Tsuas iav qhov rai yog ib txoj kev los kho lub khob thiab tsom iav. Tam sim no cov xim pleev xim yog cov nyiam heev hauv kev tsim thiab tsim cov kev ntseeg. Qhov zoo dua ntawm thev naus laus zis yog lub peev xwm los tsim ib qho iav tsuas yog koj tus kheej. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog xaiv cov qauv thiab tsis txhob ntshai nrhiav kev pom zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev muaj tswv yim, tom qab ntawd lub khob stained, yuav muaj tswv yim thiab ntxim nyiam. Yuav kos li cas? Koj yuav kawm txog nws sai sai no.
Daim Ntawv Thov ntawm Stained Iav
Feem ntau cov feem ntau nyob rau sab hauv ntawm stained-iav qhov rai tau siv rau:
- Qhov rai (me nyuam yaus, chav pw, Chav ua noj);
- inuter lub qhov rooj thiab faib;
- Facades ntawm rooj tog;
- Qhab Qauv Tsim.
Muaj ob peb ntau yam ntawm cov khoom siv iav ntawm iav.
Ib tus neeg raug (classic) tsuas yog iav qhov rai yog qhov ntau tshaj plaws ntawm cov khoom siv iav qub, siv rau hnub no hauv kev tsim cov cathedrals, cov tuam tsev.
Theem ntawm kev tsim:
- Kos duab.
- Cov qauv txheej txheem ntawm cov ntawv mounting.
- Ntxig cov iav ntsiab lus hauv profile.
- Kev sib txuas sib txuas (loj).
- Tha xim ntawm cov iav tsuas.
Tiffany lub qhov rai iav tsuas yog siv iav tshwj xeeb yog siv, uas tsim lub teeb pom kev zoo, ua rau cov iav stained hauv qhov tseeb txaus nyiam.
Cov txheej txheem rau tsim stitches tiffany:
- Sketch txhim kho.
- TEJ YAM, SIB TSOO.
- Winding tus kheej qhov chaw los ntawm periphery nrog tus me me adhesive ntawv ci.
- Soldering ntsiab.
Fusing yog txoj hauv kev tshwj xeeb los hloov cov duab ntawm ib khob iav. Cov thev naus laus zis nyob rau hauv soldering ntawm ib tug neeg lub ntsiab ntawm lawv tus kheej hauv fuser rhuab. Hauv qhov no, los ua kom tiav cov hlua uas nyob hauv tsev yuav tsis ua haujlwm.
Poob cia iav qhov rai yog qhov yooj yim ntawm iav lub qhov rais Tiffany. Nws yog cov xim pleev xim yooj yim tsuas yog cov iav iav nrog hlau ua kom xyaum cov soldered solder.
Painting Stained iav Qhov rai yog qhov yooj yim hauv kev tsim. Xws li cov iav iav no muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo txawm tias menyuam yaus. Tsis tas yuav muaj cov khoom tshwj xeeb thiab cov cuab yeej tsim tawm nyuaj.
Tshuab cov yeeb yaj kiab ntawm cov qhov rai iav yog cov tub ntxhais hluas tshaj plaws ntawm cov lus tau piav saum toj no. Nws yog cov txheej txheem ntawm toning khob siv cov yeeb yaj kiab tshwj xeeb nrog tom ntej ua rau muaj ciam teb ua. Qhov zoo ntawm cov thev naus laus zis suav nrog lub zog tiav ntawm cov khoom tiav.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Décor ntawm cov lauj kaub paj yas ua rau koj tus kheej
Cov lus qhia rau xaiv daim duab
Xaiv lub khob teeb duab tsuas, nws tsim nyog khaws cia hauv siab qee cov lus qhia tseem ceeb:
- Txiav txim siab nrog cov phiaj. Nws yuav tsum xa tawm thiab ua kom cov cua ntawm chav.
- Kab thiab xim. Kev kos duab nrog cov xim tsaus pom kev tawm ntawm qhov chaw, yog li yog tias chav uas lub qhov muag me me yog qhov zoo dua los muab kev nyiam rau lub teeb, ci ntsa iab iav.
- Ib lub khob ntim cov iav qhib ib lub toj roob hauv pes lossis daim duab yog tsim kom zoo rau sab hauv niaj hnub.
- O nrog cov ntsiab lus muaj peev xwm pib muaj fattened, yog li nws tsim nyog xaiv cov duab teeb pom kev zoo nrog ib lub ntsiab thiab cov khoom me me ntxiv rau cov periphery.
Sketches Dragings
Thawj theem ntawm kev tsim cov iav tsuas nyob rau hauv txhua yam thiab style yog kev txhim kho ntawm daim duab kos duab. Stencils yuav pab koj hauv qhov teeb meem no.
Schematically, tsuas cov iav style kos duab yog cov menyuam yaus xim, qhov twg cov xim uas yuav siv rau hauv kev ua haujlwm yog qhia los ntawm cov lej.
Hloov cov duab rau stained iav theem:
- Cov ntawv sau xaiv tau kos los ntawm cov hlwb nrog lub xwmfab ntawm ib lub xwmfab tsis ntau tshaj 1 cm.
- Rov qab nyeem cov naj npawb ntawm cov khoom tsim tawm hauv qab thiab kab rov tav.
- Ntsuas iav qhov ntev thiab hloov lawv cov dej ntws lossis cov ntawv ntsa.
- Iav qhov loj me tau muab faib ua cov xov tooj ntawm cov hlwb uas suav tau yav dhau los.
- Daim ntawv tawm. Yuav tsum muaj tib tus naj npawb ntawm cov hlwb, tsuas yog hom ntau dua.
- Hauv txhua lub tawb rau ntawm lub khob hloov mus kos duab, saib raws li kev ua raws.
Sketches rau cov khoom siv iav tsuas (suav nrog cov paj, cov menyuam, cov duab no yuav pab hauv cov thev naus laus zis):
Yees duab ntawm lub ncauj lus
Nyeem ntxiv hauv cov yeeb yaj duab zoo nkauj: