Cov ntaiv feem ntau yog feem ntau ntawm cov pob zeb ua, vim qhov no yog cov khoom siv nrog kev ua haujlwm ntxiv thiab lub neej ntev. Txawm li cas los xij, qhob taw tes muaj ib qho kev txav chaw loj - qhov no yog qhov "txias" ntawm cov khoom siv thiab cov tsos tsis zoo. Yuav kom txaus siab rau lub staircase, ib qho ntoo ua tiav feem ntau siv. Qhov no yog cov tshuaj uas nrov tshaj plaws uas nws tsim nyog xav txog ntau yam.
Xaiv Ntoo yug
Muaj ntau hom ntoo uas haum rau kev ua qhob qhob thaj chaw: nws yog Oak, larch, thiab beech. Cov ntaub ntawv tsis tshua muaj peev xwm siv tau, uas tau raug coj los ntawm afar. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv ib thaj av, nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv ib qho kev xaiv uas yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev ntxim nyiam thiab kev coj ua. Pawg no suav nrog cov ntoo qhib - nws yog qhov haum rau cov neeg uas tseem ceeb ntseeg tau, lub zog thiab kav ntev.
Tus nqi yog lub ntsiab zoo ntawm Larch, vim tias muaj ntoo ntawm no muaj rau txhua tus neeg yuav khoom, tsis hais txog cov nyiaj txiag tam sim no. Piv nrog Oak, Larch yog pheej yig dua los ntawm yuav luag ob zaug. Thaum tsim kev tsim monolithic, qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb.
Qhov kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm larch muaj lwm cov khoom siv tau zoo:
- kev cia siab thiab muaj zog;
- Cov khoom siv tsis ntshai noo noo;
- qab ntxiag confoma;
- Lub neej ntev.
Cais sab saum npoo ntawm cov ntaiv ua vaj tse tuaj yeem tuaj yeem ua tshauv. Qhov kev xaiv no tseem yuav raug nqi tshaj plaws ntawm cov ntoo qhib. Daim duab yuav saib ntuj, thiab lub zog ntawm cov laug cam yuav tau txais kev cawmdim rau lub sijhawm ntev. Txhua yam xim muaj rau tus yuav: tso cai rau ob qho tsaus ntuj thiab lub teeb ntxoov ntxoo.
Beech kuj tseem yog tus neeg thov kev pabcuam rau kev siv monolithic staircase. Nws muaj homogeneous, zoo-grained qauv, thiab cov nto muaj peev xwm ua tau kev khav theeb ntawm qab ntxiag ntawm lub teeb ci ntsa iab ntxoov ntxoo. Qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom kuj tseem nyob ntawm qhov siab, tsis hais tus nqi.
Yuav ua li cas kom zam kev ua yuam kev thaum nruab?
Tiav qhob lub Peb Hlis Ntuj txawm nyob hauv cov kws tshaj lij tuaj yeem ua rau qee yam nyuaj. Coob tus ntseeg tias sau txog saum npoo ntawm cov ntaiv yog qhov feem ntau kim. Tab sis qhov no tsis yog li ntawd, muaj ntau lwm yam nuances.Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Installation ntawm cov ntaiv ntawm Cosostters: schemes thiab muab xam pom zoo [Pom zoo qhov tseem ceeb]
Qhov ntawd yog qhov koj yuav tsum xav txog ua ntej xov:
- Ntoo ntsib nrog ib tsob ntoo - ib theem uas yuav xav tau kev nqis peev tshaj plaws.
- Qhov loj tshaj plaws tsis yog los kho cov array ncaj qha rau ntawm cov kauj ruam, txwv tsis pub ua tiav yuav tsis muaj peev xwm tuav tau ntev txaus.
- Ntoo cov ntaub thaiv yuav tsum muaj tuab ntawm tsawg kawg 30 hli, txuag ntawm qhov teeb meem no ua rau muaj kev tsis zoo.
- Thaum ua tiav, cov npoo, kuaj ntawm cov grooves, sib tsoo cov laug cam, yog li tsis txhob ua kom tsis muaj cov cuab yeej tsim nyog thiab kev txawj ua haujlwm nrog nws.
Cov neeg tau txais kev
Ua ntej tig mus rau ntawm tsob ntoo, nws yuav tsim nyog los ua kom haum rau saum npoo ntawm cov pob zeb ua, pharynki theem yuav tsum tau nqa tawm. Qhov no txhais tau tias koj tsis tas yuav tsum tsuas yog ntoo thaiv lawv tus kheej, tab sis kuj plywood nplooj ntawv. Ntoo ua tiav tsis tuaj yeem txuas ncaj qha rau pob zeb.
Primer, kua nplaum muaj pes tsawg leeg, cov dowels rau cov tshuab siv tshuab ua kom nrawm nrawm - cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov khoom siv tau yuav tsum yog hauv Tshuag. Tab sis ua ntej ua tiav kev ua haujlwm, saum npoo ntawm tus ntaiv yuav tsum tau ntxuav cov khib nyiab thiab tsis yog nws yuav tsis muaj zog tuav nrog kev tuav pov tseg nrog lwm cov ntaub ntawv.
Los ntawm kev yuav xim thiab cov varnishes, nws tsis tsim nyog txuag. Nws raug nquahu kom yuav ntau ntau yam nrog ntau heev tiv taus noo noo. Cov qauv zoo li no tau thov rau saum npoo ntawm cov ntawv kawg ntawm tsawg kawg peb zaug. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, txhua txheej yog siv nrog me ntsis so tom qab ib qho yuav tau siv.
Cov lus qhia ib qib zuj zus rau kev ua haujlwm
Ua haujlwm pib nrog kev npaj. Qhov no yuav tsum muaj rau ob qho chaw ua haujlwm thiab cuab yeej tam sim no siv. Koj yuav tsum sau txhua yam nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw.Npaj Kev Ua Tau
Cov npe ntawm cov cuab yeej tsim nyog tsis loj heev:
- Ntsia hau;
- milling tshuab;
- sib tsoo tshuab;
- kav dej nrog rau theem;
- hacksaw;
- Electrolovik;
- rab rauj;
- hluav taws xob laum.
Tshuab ntawm kev ua haujlwm
Koj tuaj yeem tiv nrog cov haujlwm no ywj pheej, txawm tias koj yuav tsis hu ua cov txheej txheem yooj yim. Txhua txoj haujlwm ntawm kev kho kom zoo nkauj muaj ob peb kauj ruam:
1. Lub saum npoo ntawm cov staircase tau ntxuav ntawm cov hmoov av thiab khib nyiab, tom qab uas nws yog av. Txog kev ua tiav, tshwj xeeb cov muaj feem ntawm kev nkag tob yog siv los ua kom cov ntom ntom ntawm cov pob zeb ua kom zoo nkauj ntawm cov nplaum muaj pes tsawg.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Lub rooj zaum nrog kev hloov pauv hauv cov ntaiv: hom qauv thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua haujlwm ywj pheej
2. Los ntawm noo-pov thawj plywood, ib substrate nrog ib thickness ntawm 1-1.5 cm yog txiav raws li qhov ntev ntawm cov kauj ruam. Lub substrate tso cai rau koj kom ua tiav cov nyhuv ntawm smoothing nto, raws li zoo li nqus dej noo los ntawm cov pob zeb.
3. noo noo-resistant mastic los yog cov kua nplaum tshwj xeeb yog siv rau cov kauj ruam, cov khoom txiav yog siv kom nruj nreem rau lub hauv paus. Tom qab ntawd, kev txhim kho ntxiv yog siv siv cov qauv coj tus kheej thiab dubiles.
4. Ib sab ntawm cov substrate los ntawm plywood, kua rau tes yog thov thiab ntoo cladding yog thov. Kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau pib hauv qab no. Txij saud ntawm cov ntawv nplaum, nws raug nquahu kom muab lub nra rau kev ntseeg tau ntawm kev txhim kho. Yog tias koj xav tau, koj tuaj yeem khi cov ntaiv kawg.
5. Cov theem kawg cuam tshuam nrog lub installation ntawm lub laj kab - balaunine thiab rail. Kev sib txuas ntawm cov ntsiab lus rau lub hauv paus yog nqa tawm los ntawm screws. Thaum lub installation yuav ua tiav, nws yuav tsuas yog sab laug kom kaw cov slots thiab pob qij txha los ntawm mounting ua npuas dej lossis putty.
Ntawm daim vis dis aus: kev ua haujlwm tag nrho ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev ua tiav.
Txhim kho los thiab risers
Thaum ua tiav ib tug staircase nrog ib tsob ntoo ntawm tus kheej-tapping screws, profiles tshwj xeeb thiab cov khoom lag luam yog txuas nrog. Qhov loj tshaj plaws tsis hnov qab ua qhov zawj ua ntej, rau qhov twg lub tshuab milling. Yaug nrog qhov qis dua yog tsau los ntawm cov risers. Hauv qhov zawj nyob sab nraub qaum, koj yuav tsum tau nruab rau sab saud.Hlau fab yuav tsum muab ntsia rau ntawm sab ntawm tus tuav. Zoo, yog tias koj tuaj yeem sib ntxiv tau suav daws. Txawm tias 3-millimeter polyethylene yog kev sib xyaw ua ke rau cov haujlwm no feem ntau. Cov ntaub ntawv no tsim cov suab nrov tau ntxiv, cia kom tiv thaiv cov pob zeb ua kom thiab cov nyom tsis zoo los ntawm ib puag ncig. Cov kauj ruam yuav luag tsis tau hnov.
Xaiv tus lej 1 - Siv cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb
Tshwj xeeb ciam teb profiles los yog pwm feem ntau siv rau kev ua haujlwm ua haujlwm. Lawv cais cais tsim qauv. Lub npe no yog siv rau kev siv nyiaj ua haujlwm dua tam sim no, dai kom zoo nkauj ntawm ntug ntawm cov kauj ruam.
Vim li cas cov moullic no xav tau? Thaum tus tswv cais ntaiv, ob txoj hlua khi ntawm cov khoom siv no tso rau ntawm lub hauv paus tau txuas nrog txhua lwm yam. Vim tias qhov no, lub kaum sab xis ntxiv tshwm, muaj peev xwm ntawm kev piam nteg saum npoo ntawm sab nraud. Qhov muag hla ntawm ob Lamellas qhib, nws tuaj yeem pom nrog lub qhov muag liab qab. Tus ntug cov profiles tsuas yog siv los kaw qhov sib koom ua ke no.
Mouldings yog superimposed nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm kev sib tshuam. Fastening nrog laminate cuam tshuam nrog siv cov kua nplaum lossis cov screws ntiag tug.
Kev xaiv tus lej 2 - siv ntawm m-puab threshlss
Cov ntsiab no kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua txoj haujlwm ntawm cov khoom moulding. Xws li cov neeg muag tseem hu ua staircase. Rau kev tsim cov m-puab thresholds, ntau yam ntaub ntawv siv: steel, tooj dag, txhuas. Ntau txoj kev xaiv xim kuj tseem nrov: hauv kub, tooj dag, ntoo.
Nrog hlau mouldings, tsis tsuas yog kho kom zoo nkauj, lawv pab tiv thaiv qhov ua tiav los ntawm kev hnav muaj zog.
Xaiv tus lej 3 - Kauj Ruam Ceev + Incizo
Incizo yog ntau yam tshwj xeeb ntawm cov khoom siv rau cov ntaiv taw, tsim los ntawm cov kauj ruam sai. Thawj cov khoom lag luam nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej txoj kev, uas tau yooj yim siv nyob rau hauv ib qho ntawm plaub leeg seamlessents. Cov khoom siv yog qhov tsim nyog rau feem ntau cov theem, tsis hais lawv tus yam ntxwv.
Thaum ua cov staircase, xws li profiles yuav tsis xav tau haujlwm ntxiv. Nws yuav txaus rau Parquet cov laug cam rau ntsug thiab kab rov tav ntawm cov kauj ruam.
Ntawm Video: Stair xov nrog Laminate nrog cov kauj ruam sai sai.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Yuav ua li cas ua staircase los ntawm cov yeeb nkab profile: kev xaiv ntawm kev xaiv, kev sib dhos | +50 daim duab
Qee qhov ntawm nuances ntawm lub ntsej muag
Ua haujlwm ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm ib txwm pib nrog hauv qab riser. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov lus qhia ntxiv yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account.- Tsis txhob ntsia hlau ntsia hlau nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm qhob rau qhov kawg ntawm thawj kauj ruam ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Nws yog qhov zoo dua rau tos kom txog thaum tag nrho cov ntaiv tiav.
- Lub risers yuav tsum tau nruab rau thaum kawg. Ua li no, siv cov laug cam lossis cov ces kaum tshwj xeeb.
- Cov lus qhia ntxiv xws li profiles yuav tsum tau nruab rau hauv qhov grooves tsim ua ntej. Tus tswv tsev nws tuaj yeem tswj qhov chaw ntawm tus qauv.
- Lub junctions ntawm tuaj thiab cov riser thawj muab xuab zeb, thiab tom qab ntawd cov lus qhia nrog lwm tus. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas SHTLANDANEVA muaj xim tsim nyog.
- Qhov thib tau yooj yim los npaj yog tias koj txiav cov khoom siv nplais. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog tsis txhob txiav cov ntsiab lus, tab sis kuj tseem kho lawv ntxiv, nrog kev pab los ntawm cov ntsia hlau nrog tus kheej-rub.
Kev npaj ntawm qhov project ntawm kev ua tiav ntawm cov ntaiv cov ntaiv tau pom zoo kom ntseeg tau tus kws tshaj lij no. Nws tseem ceeb rau kev xaiv kom raug, ua raws li txhua txoj cai thiab cov cai kom muaj qhov ntau thiab tsawg. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog kom muaj kev tsim ntawm cov nrib pleb yog kev tsis pom kev, txawm hais tias qhov tseeb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv yog qhov siab tshaj plaws. Splatlevka lossis mounting ua npuas ncauj yuav tau yooj yim tiv nrog cov teeb meem no.
Lwm txoj kev xaiv ua tiav (2 video)
Piv txwv ntawm cov haujlwm tiav (45 daim duab)
