Cov qhov rooj vintage yog qhov txaus nyiam nyob hauv lawv tus kheej txoj kev, tab sis cov blocks dilapidated tsis haum rau tus tsim qauv tsim hauv chav. Peb yuav qhia koj ua li cas los ua ntoo nrog lawv tus kheej tes hauv tsev, thiab peb piav qhia txhua qhov kev laus hauv kev nthuav dav.
Ntoo Laus hauv Thermal
Lub qhov rooj ntoo tshiab ntawm cov qauv niaj hnub tsis yog cov khoom pheej yig txaus.
Tseeb vintage qhov rooj
Thaum kho tau ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv cov qauv ntawm txhua hom phiaj, muaj lub siab xav hloov kho txhua yam, suav nrog kev sib tshooj sab hauv. Ntawm chav kawm, thaiv ntawm cov muaj nqis array breeds, tso cai kom teeb tsa txoj kev rov qab los ntawm kev tiv tauj cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb, tab sis tus txheej txheem no yog kim heev.
Muaj lwm txoj kev xaiv mus rau txoj kev rov qab los ntawm kev rov qab muaj kev laus ntawm tsob ntoo nrog ntau txoj kev. Vintage qhov rooj hauv cov khoom lag luam qub qis qis. Tab sis kev txawj aged canvases, tshwj xeeb yog nrog lawv tus kheej txhais tes thiab tsis muaj nqi ntau dua, yuav dhau los ua tus qauv tsim qauv.
Artificial laus ntawm sash ntawm cov array
Txawm hais tias lub qhov rooj dhau tawm ua los ntawm cov ntoo thuv massifs tso cai kom rov ua qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws. Ib txoj kev tsawg kawg uas yuav pab tsim los ntawm lub qub thaiv, lub qhov rooj thaum ub, yog hluav taws kub. Txoj kev laus ntawm cov ntoo laus yuav tsum tau muaj lub teeb thiab txhuam txhuam nrog cov pawg xaim:
- Lub sijhawm ua ntej tau npaj rau kev ua haujlwm: Lub Vev xaib tawm ntawm lub loops, pub dawb los ntawm cov khoom siv, thiab yog ntxuav los ntawm txheej txheej xim.
Nws muaj peev xwm los ntxuav cov ntoo los ntawm cov xim siv cov tshuab lossis tshem cov xim nrog cov plaub hau sib xyaw nrog lub teeb sib xyaw nrog cov duab hluav taws xob lossis ua kom muaj pes tsawg tus neeg sib xyaw ua ke, lossis siv cov xim pleev xim rau pob zeb Cov.
- Tom ntej no, saum npoo ntawm tsob ntoo yog amenable rau hlawv.
Dej Nyab Tsav Hluav Taws Xob Ntoo Soldering Teeb
Ua raws li lub hom phiaj teem, koj tuaj yeem tau txais cov lus qhia ntawm cov khoom siv, lossis cov duab pom me ntsis. Txhua yam nws yog nyob ntawm kev tua hluav taws.
- Qhov kev hlawv sab nraud yog npaj txhuam txhuam ua ntej tsim kom pom ntawm cov qauv ntoo.
- Tom qab ua tiav kev kho teeb meem, qhov saum npoo yog meej skewed los ntawm cov xuab zeb kom tshem tawm cov fiber ntau thiab ntxuav cov ntaub qhwv ntawm cov skeners.
- Tom qab ua tiav cov nyhuv xav tau ntawm kev laus, cov array yog pom zoo kom raug kho nrog antipiren.
Yog tias muaj cov kab nrib pleb ntawm lub rooj tsav xwm, lawv tsis tuaj yeem cuam kom muab ntau hom tsiaj.
- Tom ntej no, cov canvas ua haujlwm nrog cov xim av ua haujlwm, uas qhia txog qhov tob ntawm qhov chaw hniav.
- Cov khoom siv tshiab tau xaiv nyob rau hauv tus qauv tsim qauv: Cov hlua hlau nrog cov nyhuv tooj dub nrog cov nyhuv bronze, lossis forged cov khoom lag luam thiab lwm yam.
Saib ntawm cov array tom qab hlawv thiab varnished
Raws li qhov tshwm sim, tus qauv tsim yuav muaj cov xim tsis muaj xim zoo nkauj. Raws li tuaj yeem pom, tus txheej txheem nws tus kheej yog qhov yooj yim heev rau me nyuam nws nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes hauv tsev. Lub sij hawm no txoj kev ua hauj lwm zoo li me ntsis, tab sis nws yuav siv sij hawm los ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb nrog lub teeb ruaj khov.
Txhua tus neeg hauv kev yooj yim: Morilka, Gutalin thiab lwm txoj kev
Ua ib tsob ntoo nyob rau thaum ub yuav pab cov neeg sawv cev yooj yim uas muaj, yog tias tsis muaj nyob hauv txhua lub tsev, muaj rau tus neeg siv khoom.
Cov ntaub ntawv tinted nrog cov xim
Cov qauv hauv qab no hauv cov lus nug tuaj yeem hu tau - Ntoo Dub. Rau cov txheej txheem tuaj yeem siv Gutalin, Morilka lossis kev daws teeb meem tau muaj zog.
Ua ntej tsim ib tsob ntoo, saum npoo ntawm sash yog npaj kom raug:
- Nws yog cov yeeb yaj kiab nrog accessories;
- Cov ntaub qhwv tau tshem tawm ntawm txheej ntawm cov xim qub los ntawm ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem yooj yim nthuav tawm saum toj no;
- Nyob rau hauv kab rov tav txoj hauj lwm rau kev yooj yim ntawm kev ua haujlwm.
Tom qab cov txheej txheem ntawm blackness ntawm tsob ntoo, piv txwv li, thaum siv Gutalina:
- Pre-nto yog ntxuav nrog cov kuab tshuaj;
- Tom ntej no yog them nrog number case, piv txwv li, dub;
- Gutalin melts rau lub xeev cov dej;
- Cov kua muaj pa yog maj mam thov rau tsob ntoo thiab rubs txhuam txhuam.
Gutalin (khau cream) rau ntoo
Lub zog ntawm kev rubbing gutalina hauv ntoo yuav tsum muaj zog. Peb yuav tsum impregnate cov array zoo kom ua tiav cov nyhuv los ntawm lub hnub nyoog laus ntawm tsob ntoo tsaus nti.
Qhov kev txiav txim siab ntawm cov neeg muaj kev txom nyem muaj peev xwm rho tawm ntoo, uas muaj cov kab mob fungal lossis pwm.
Qhov tsuas tsis muaj qhov kev laus no ntawm kev laus array tuaj yeem yog tus neeg tsis hnov tsw txaus ntawm cov muaj pes tsawg leeg.
Array tom qab blundering
Txhawm rau qhuav lub qhov rooj thiab tshem ntawm tus ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab, tus qauv tsim tau zoo dua kom tawm hauv huab cua ntshiab rau ob peb hnub.
Txhawm rau txhim kho cov nyhuv ntawm cov qhov rooj vintage, yog tias koj siv daim ntaub thaiv kom dim ntoo, nws raug nquahu kom ua cov kev tsim txom hauv qab no:
- Lub ntoo medelide, thov rau saum npoo, yog qhov zoo me ntsis nrog dej thiab daim txhuam cev;
Toning Ntoo Morilka
- Tassel, dipped nyob rau hauv daim ntaub thaiv, ntxiv rau, koj tuaj yeem ua cov kev txom nyem thiab chips ntoo;
- Tom qab ua tiav ziab ntawm cov txheej ua ntej txheej ntawm cov simulation thiab ntxuav nrog dej, txheej kawg ntawm tib lub cev muaj zog yog siv;
- Thaum lub sijhawm kawg ntawm daim ntaub thaiv daim ntaub thaiv, lub npoo yuav tsum tau kho nrog cov av alkaline nrog txhuam;
- Tom ntej no, ib tug antique siv quav ciab yog thov rau saum npoo, uas yog kom meej rubbed rau hauv ib qho kev txhuam ntawm cov txhuam hniav ntawm cov fiber.
Cov rooj sab hauv npog nrog quaj ntsuag thiab kua roj vanish
Qhov no, ntau yam nyuaj nyuaj ntawm kev laus ntawm tsob ntoo, tsis tsuas yog muab cov vintage saib ntawm lub qhov rooj, tab sis kuj yuav khaws cov qauv rau ntau caum xyoo. Yuav tsum tau ib tug neeg twg tuaj yeem siv los ua kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv.
Ua txhaum txoj kev ncaj ncees ntawm txheej: Craquel
Nyob rau hauv cov neeg tau txais kev siv tau, muaj cov xim tshwj xeeb nrog cov teebmeem tshwj xeeb nrog cov xim tsis khov lossis txiav cov xim av.
Kev sib sau nrog cov xim pleev xim txawv
Siv cov khoom lag luam uas raug, nws raug tso cai los tsim rau txhua txoj kev tsim kho los ntawm cov khoom sib txawv ntawm cov khoom siv sib txawv ntawm cov xim txheej txheem ntawm lub sijhawm.
Cov thev naus laus zis ntawm kev tsim khoom me me thiab nqus cov kab nrib pleb los ntawm kev siv cov kua roj vanish, tso cai rau koj los tsim cov nyhuv ntawm cov khoom qub. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog kom meej meej ua raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv cov cim:
- Thawj txheej ntawm ntoo lossis lwm qhov chaw yog siv cov xim pleev xim rau cov xim raws li ib qho;
- Kev siv tag nrho cov txheej yog them nrog txheej tiav, uas yog, craklers tau thov.
Cov khoom xyaw nquag uas muaj cov npuaj tes lacquer npog lub hauv paus txheej ntawm cov xim pleev xim, tom qab ziab, lawv yuam kom muaj saum npoo kom tawg. Cov nyhuv ntawm kev laus txheej zoo li kev sib khi xim hnub ci.
Craigelur sib piv cov xim
Artistic zoo nkauj cracks yuav tshwm sim yuav luag nyob rau ob peb feeb. Thiab ntawm no lub qhov rooj qub tau npaj txhij rau kev quab yuam, oddly txaus.
Vintage hom ntawm crakylur txheej
Muaj lwm txoj hauv kev kev laus ntoo, uas zoo ib yam li cov nyhuv ntawm cracker. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws tsis tas yuav tau txais Lacquer creaklers, uas txo tus nqi ntawm qhov nqi, vim tias nws tsis pheej yig. Txhua txoj hauv kev muaj nyob rau koj tus kheej tes ntawm kev siv tsev siv txhais tau tias:
- PvA lo.
Ib txheej txheej tuab ntawm cov nplaum sib xyaw ntawm PVA yog superimposed ntawm lub dav hlau ntawm lub weatherblet. Tsis tas muab cov kua nplaum los lo rau, peb thov txheej txheej thib ob, tab sis cov xim acrylic. Cov khoom lag luam tsis tawm kom qhuav rau koj tus kheej, nqa plaub hau (zoo siv hairdryer), thiab ua tib zoo maj mam muab qhuav rau saum npoo. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, txheej txheej yuav coj raws li tus ntawm qhov kub, thiab cov xim tawg, los ntawm hom cracker.
- Nyiaj thiab kua roj vanish.
Kho kom zoo nkauj nyiaj Crakelur ntawm ib txheej sib piv thiab lacquer txheej
Lub stripped sash yog them nrog txheej vanish, uas tawm mus nrhiav txhua yam rau ib nrab ib teev. Tom qab ntawd, cov canvas qhuav los ntawm kev tsim kho plaub hau. Nyob rau hauv qhov kev cuam tshuam ntse ntawm kev kub siab, cov kua roj varnish. Cov kab nrib pleb uas tau los ntawm cov nyiaj. Cov Canvas tom qab tag nrho koj yuav tsum tawm mus kom txog thaum ua tiav nra hnyav, thiab ntxiv nrog cov kua roj vanish kom ruaj ntseg cov nyhuv.
- 9% vinegar.
Txhua cov xim pleev xim tshiab hauv qab ntawm 9% cov hmab tawg cov hmab. Ntawm chav kawm, sash yuav tsum tau muab tso ua nruj nrog kab rov tav, thiab ua kom dav dav nrog cov lus vinegar.
- Qe protein lossis gelatin.
Hniav ntoo cov ntoo ntoo thiab cov neeg clelers ntawm ib lub kwj dej
Ob cov ntaub ntawv cov khoom tseem muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm ntawm cov xim pleev xim tshiab hauv cov craquilers style. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum pov thiab hau gelatin lossis qe protein. Cov khoom siv tau thov rau ntawm cov canvas nrog cov txhuam hniav thoob plaws. Cov txheej ntawm cov khoom siv yuav tsum qhuav hauv vivo. Txhawm rau ua ke ua ke cov nyhuv ntawm kev laus, lub dav hlau yog them nrog varsnish.
Yuav ua li cas kom paub txog saum npoo raws li lub hauv paus rau ib qho chaw tawg - rooj plaub yog purely tus kheej, thiab nyob ntawm tus tsim ntawm lub tsev.
Tshuaj Yeeb
Hais txog txhuam, raws li hais txog ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem cuav ntawm kev laus ntawm tsob ntoo, peb paub los ntawm ib qho ntawm peb cov ntawv tshaj tawm tam sim no.
Tsim Cov Ntoo Nrog Tshuaj Txuj Ci
Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws tau suav tias yav tas los tau suav hais tias raws nraim cov neeg siv kev ua brashing. Tam sim no nws yog lub sijhawm tau txais kev paub nrog cov tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj, vim tias niaj hnub no nws siv cov qauv tshuaj niaj hnub no siv cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb ntawm cov array, thiab mob siab rau peb lub sijhawm.
Txoj kev siv tshuab ntawm brash implies kev siv lub cev rog, lossis nrhiav tau ntawm lub tshuab tshwj xeeb. Peb lub hom phiaj, kom tau txais cov kev teeb tsa ntawm cov khoom sib xyaw ntawm tsob ntoo array. Ib qho array ntawm pines yog zoo meej rau cov laj thawj ntawd. Yog li cov tshuaj ntsuas ntawm brash yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm:
Acids rau tshuaj zam kua muag
- caustic alkali;
- kua qaub;
- ammonia;
- tivmhaw npog rau ua haujlwm nrog kua qaub;
- Cov hnab looj tes tshwj xeeb, tsom iav thiab khaub ncaws;
- Tso rau tej hauj lwm, tshem tawm ntawm thaj chaw nyob, nrog kev tso pa zoo.
Cov txheej txheem ntawm cov brash tshuaj lom yog yooj yim:
- Cov ntoo can canyes tuaj yeem ntxuav thiab sib tsoo;
- Kab rov tav sash generously tiav los ntawm caustic muaj pes tsawg leeg;
- Cov txheej mos ntoo nyob hauv qab ntawm caustic acids softened, yog li ntawd, lawv tau txais kev kho zoo kawg nkaus nrog cov txhuam hniav ntxhib.
Raws li tuaj yeem pom, cov txheej txheem yooj yim heev, tab sis kuj yuav tsum muaj kev siv zog siv lub cev, txheeb ze rau qhov cuam tshuam ntawm txhuam nrog cov ntoo xaim. Tab sis cov cim ntawm cov qauv ntshiab ntawm tsob ntoo yog tsim cov nrawm dua thiab ua tau zoo dua.
Txhuam ntoo siv tshuaj lom neeg
Qhov kev kho kom zoo nkauj kawg ntawm cov qauv tsim tau ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov xim txheej xim, uas qhia txog kev ntxhib los mos thiab tiv thaiv cov array los ntawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm ib puag ncig.
Ua si sib txawv ntawm cov ntoo: Patinating
Patinating thev naus laus zis implies Kev siv ntau xim ntawm cov duab ntxoov sib txawv lossis cov xim sib txawv.
Kev teeb tsa qauv
Nco ntsoov tias kom muaj cov txheej txheem tsim qauv nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes, kev laus ntawm cov ntoo hauv txoj kev no tsis yog qhov yooj yim, theej, ntawm qhov tsis tooj. Nyob rau hauv cov hauj lwm koj yuav tsum ua raws cov cai thiab qee ntu:
- Cov rooj ntoo yog them nrog cov txheej tseem ceeb ntawm cov xim xim.
Npog cov khaub ncaws hnav ris tsho ntawm lub qhov rooj cov khoom yuav pab tus pulverizer. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yuav luag tsis yooj yim sua kom tshem tawm cov nruas thiab lwm yam tsis xwm yeem ntawm kev pleev xim, siv txhuam txhuam lossis cov menyuam. Thawj txheej yog nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob ntawm ntuj ziab rau ob peb hnub.
- Tom qab lub sijhawm, tom qab ziab cov thawj txheej txheej, txheej thib ob yog siv, tab sis lwm qhov ntxoov ntxoo.
Cov txheej tshiab thib ob ntawm cov qhov rooj Patination
Rau qhov thib ob txheej, nws tsis yog tsim nyog rau txoj kev ua kom zoo ntawm cov xim tsis sib xws. Qhov ntawd yog, tus pulverizer tsis tuaj yeem siv, tab sis thov txhuam txhuam lossis cov menyuam ua ntawv thov. Qhov thib ob txheej sib xyaw ua ke yuav tsum yog nyias cov nyias: hnoos qeev tus txhuam txhuam tsis muaj nqis. Cov txheej tom qab yuav yog lub hauv paus rau kev kos duab ntawm cov qauv ntawm cov array.
- Peb tau txais rau kev ua haujlwm nrog Rag.
Ib txoj hauv kev rau patting
Tsis muaj ib qho kev khaum tag nrho tos. Siv cov vet qhuav, cov kiav txhab uas ua tau, uas yuav qhia cov txheej dhau los ntawm cov xim sib txawv.
- Kev txawj tsim cov scuffs tau npog nrog cov txheej tiv thaiv ntawm varnish.
Cov txheej txheem ntawm patting nrog koj ob tus kheej txhais tes, tshwj xeeb hauv tsev, yog kev muaj tswv yim, qhov twg nws yog qhov tsim nyog los tswj hwm txhua tus pleev xim. Txwv tsis pub, sab hauv yuav tau txais ntau dua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm qee yam ntawm mas txiv neej.
Morilka, xim thiab cov qauv sib dhos
Qauv ntawm cov qhov rooj canvas
Yog tias tsis muaj kev ntseeg siab rau koj tus kheej cov kev ua yeeb yam, tom qab ntawd cov theem yuav raug muab tsawg, yuav ib qho xim tshwj xeeb - lub patina.
Tshwj xeeb muaj pes tsawg leeg, ua kom yooj yim dua rau kev ua haujlwm kom ua tiav cov nyhuv ntawm vintage ntawm cov ntoo.
Ntuj array ntawm ntoo nws tus kheej zoo nkauj heev. Koj tuaj yeem muab cov qhov rooj zoo tshaj plaws thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws pom ntawm lub qhov rooj sab hauv sab hauv, uas tsis tuaj yeem ua ib txoj hauv kev zoo li cov hau kev nthuav qhia saum toj no.
(Koj lub suab yuav yog thawj zaug)
Chaw thau khoom ...
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