Paub txog li cas sov lub lawj nyob rau hauv lub vaj huam sib luag lub tsev, koj tuaj yeem thaiv qhov kev nkag mus rau cov cua txias hauv chav tsev. Tom qab tag nrho, nrog rau qhov pib ntawm frosts, nws yog los ntawm muaj nws nkag mus rau thaj chaw nyob. Koj tuaj yeem ua tiav txhua txoj haujlwm los ntawm kev siv ntau yam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv insulating tshav kub thiab tsis tau hu rau kws tshaj lij, uas yog, nrog lawv tus kheej tes.
Dab tsi yog nws rau?
Loggia tuaj yeem hloov mus rau hauv chav ua haujlwm sov sov
Thaum pib ntawm tsab xov xwm nws twb tau hais tias yog tias koj riguling lub Loggia nyob rau hauv lub vaj huam sib luag lub tsev, nws yuav ua haujlwm rau qhov mob khaub thuas ntawm txoj kev. Nws yuav tsum tau rov qab hais tias kev txhawb nqa qhob muaj qhov siab ntawm thermal conductivity, thiab qhov tsis zoo no cuam tshuam rau kev txuag ntawm tshav kub. Ib qho ntxiv, kev siv chav tsev me me tuaj yeem siv tau sib txawv. Thawj qhov kev xaiv yog kev sib txuas ntawm lub sam thiaj nrog chav nyob ib sab nws. Qhov thib ob yog kev siv cov kev npaj ncaj qha thiab tsim qauv ntawm nws thaj chaw square.
Ib tug sov loggia yuav dhau los ua kev xaiv zoo heev rau kev so thiab so tom qab ua haujlwm, yog qhov kev qhia zoo tshaj plaws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog ntuj, hnub ci. Thiab yog tias koj nruab lub khoos phis tawm thiab lub desktop, chav tuaj yeem tig mus ua ib qho zoo. Feem ntau, nws tuaj yeem hais, cov kev xaiv tau npaj tag nrho cov teeb tsa. Nws tseem nyob li me me - insulate lub sam thiaj nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes.
Yuav tsum tau ua hauj lwm pem hauv ntej
Warf pem teb, phab ntsa thiab qab nthab
Xav txog cov lus nug, yuav ua li cas kom thiaj tsis pom lub sam thiaj hauv lub vaj huam sib luag lub tsev nrog koj tus kheej tes, koj yuav tsum ntsuam xyuas sab xub ntiag uas yuav tau ua kom tau txais lub hom phiaj ua tiav. Lub ntsiab theem yog ob peb:
- Rwb Thaiv Tsev Pem Teb.
- Rwb thaiv qab qab nter.
- Thaum tshav kub kub rwb thaiv tsev phab ntsa.
Tam sim ntawd nws tsim nyog qhia tias nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los ua tus txheej txheem no los ntawm sab nraud. Tab sis nyob rau qee qhov xwm txheej, lub installation ntawm thermal rwb thaiv tsev los ntawm sab nraud yog tsis yooj yim sua. Piv txwv li, ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov tsev apartment ntawm cov pem teb siab ntawm lub tsev - nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej. Tsis yog txhua tus neeg yuav muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm nrog kev pab ntawm cov hav zoov (nyob ntawm seb lub tsev twg muaj ib lub tsev apartment), tab sis kom tawm ntawm tes ua haujlwm thaum teeb meem kev nyab xeeb. Raws li qhov no, tom qab ntawd muaj cov kev xaiv rau yuav ua li cas thiaj tsis kam lees lub sam thiaj los ntawm sab hauv nrog lawv tus kheej tes.
Ntau lub sam thiaj hauv vaj huam sib luag tsev ua nyob rau hauv kaum xyoo dhau los twb muaj lub rwb thaiv tsev cua sov. Rau laj kab, tsim qauv ua los ntawm cov pob zeb ua ke nrog txoj kev sib tw sab hauv. Yog tias cov phab ntsa ntawm cov khoom no ua rau suav nrog cov kev xav tau ntawm thaj av, yuav tsis xav tau ntawm thaj av, yuav tsis xav tau.
Xaiv Xaiv Rwb Thaiv Tsev
Ua ntej xaiv lub rhaub, nws yuav tsum tau ua li cas thiaj li muaj kev rulfuller ntawm lub loggia uas yuav ua tau. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb hais tias rau qee hom haujlwm yuav tsum siv qee qeb ntawm rwb thaiv tsev. Yog li ntawd, txoj kev xaiv ntawm thermal feem ntau muaj rau kev tsim kho niaj hnub no yog qhia rau hauv qab no:
- Cov ntaub plaub ntxhia.
- Polystyrene ua npuas ncauj.
- Extruded polystyrene ua npuas ncauj.
- PVC NPLAM.
- Polyurethan.
- Polyurethane mastic.
- Tej Khaub Ncaws
- Polyuria (Polyurea).
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: lub qab nthab ntawm cov panels yas ua koj tus kheej - cov lus qhia (duab thiab video)
Lub coefficients tswj cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov tshuaj insulators thermal, nws yog kev cai los xav txog 3 tus yam ntxwv:
- Ntawj ntom.
- Thermal conductivity.
- Parry permeability.
Cov lus hauv qab no qhia cov coefficients nruab nrab ntawm cov pawg ntawm rwb thaiv tsev.
| Qeb Ntawm Rwb Thaiv Tsev | Coefficient ntawm ntom, kg / m3 | Cov coefficient ntawm thermal conductivity, w / (m * c) | Parry permeability coefficent, mg / (m * h * pa) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cov ntaub plaub av | 50 - 200. | 0.048 - 0.070 | 0.49 - 060. |
| Polystyrene Ua Npuas Ncauj | 33 - 150. | 0.031 - 0.05 | 0.13 - 0.05 |
| Extruded nthuav dav polystyrene ua npuas ncauj | 45. | 0.036 | 0.013 |
| Pvc Ua Npuas Ncauj | 125. | 0.052 | 0.23. |
| Polyurene Ceering | 30 - 80. | 0.020 - 0.041 | 0.0 - 0.05 |
| Polyuretheni mastic | 1400. | 0.25. | 0.00023. |
| Ceramzit (Bulk) | 250 - 800. | 0.10 - 0.18. | 0.50 - 0.70 |
| Polyuria (urea) | 1100. | 0.21 | 0.00023. |
Ua kom sov ntawm Loggia hauv vaj huam sib luag lub tsev
Raws li cov ntaub ntawv, koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov khoom siv zoo kom tsis txhob muaj kev tswj hwm lub loggia hauv lub tsev vaj huam sib luag lub tsev nrog koj tus kheej tes.Rau cov lus teb kom yog rau cov lus nug, yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob ua lub sam thiaj los ntawm sab hauv nrog koj txhais tes, nws yog txaus kom ua ib txoj kev yooj yim. PeriCovicity nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj tsis tuaj yeem ua raws thiab ua haujlwm hauv txhua ntu.
Nws tau to taub tias lub loggia yog twb tau ci ntsa iab nrog cov pob khoom zoo.
Rwb Thaiv Tsev Pem Teb
Ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb yog yuav ua li cas kom muaj kev tswj hwm qhov Loggia yog kev nthuav dav hluav taws xob kom sov hauv av. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav siv ntau cov ntaub ntawv insulating ua kom sov: los ntawm ntau clamzite rau ntxhia plaub lossis extruded polystyrene ua npuas ncauj. Thaum pib, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tso cov ntoo ntoo rau hauv pem teb lossis ib qho bar, uas yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm cov tshuaj antiseptic.
Qhov chaw nyob ntawm lub npe hu ua dory yog ua nruj ua nruj kab rov tav. Nws yuav ua kom yooj yim ua haujlwm tom ntej. Nyob rau hauv cov cell tsim tau haum (lossis hliv) thermally insulating cov khoom siv. Cov theem tom ntej, tag nrho thaj chaw raug kaw siv cov ntawv plywood, chipboard lossis osb, uas yog uas ntsib cov khoom siv sab nraum zoov yog stacked:
- Laminate.
- Linoleum.
- Parquet.
- Pobzeb.
Ib qho kev tshoov siab thaum rwb thaiv tsev nyob rau hauv yuav ua li cas insulation nws lub sam thiaj txuas nrog lub tshuab sov no sib txuas los ntawm tus thawj coj ntawm hluav taws xob.
Sov Hauv Qab Nthab
Faib rwb thaiv tsev thoob plaws hauv thaj chaw qab nthab
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Vim li cas lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws tsis yaug thiab ua li cas?
Yuav ua li cas kom insulate lub loggia los ntawm khov lub phaj nthawv rau thaum huab cua txias? Nws yog qhov tsim nyog los tsim nws rwb thaiv tsev. Nws ua tau zoo li no: nyob rau saum npoo, nrog kev pab ntawm cov ntsia hlau ntawm tes, galvanized tshem tawm yog tsau. Dabtsi yog khoov cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis, cov phaj rwb thaiv tsev cua sov kom dhau los ntawm lawv. Nyob rau hauv qhov kev tshwm sim uas lub ntom ntawm cov khoom siv heev heev, nws yog qhov ua tau los ua qhov kev ua no hloov pauv, tho ib lub qhov. Yog li, kev faib tawm ntawm cov rwb thaiv tsev thoob plaws hauv thaj chaw qab nthab yog nqa tawm.
Txhawm rau kom insulate lub loggia sab hauv, ntoo ntoo lossis cov ntaub ntawv galvanized yog tsau rau ntawm cov npoo ntawm kev ncua. Nws tau ua tiav ntawm yav dhau los Strope, uas yuav tsum tau nyob ruaj nrees tav toj, tig mus rau hauv av pem teb. Lub sijhawm luv ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub hauv paus hlua dig hniav yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 40 cm. Txwv tsis pub, cov khoom zoo nkauj yuav tau cuam tshuam los ntawm lub sijhawm. Qhov chaw nyob ntawm bar yog txiav txim siab nyob ntawm xaiv txoj kev xaiv thiab daim ntawv ntawm kev ua tiav. Yog tias, piv txwv, PVC Panels yog siv, lawv yuav tau pauv hauv parallel rau lub qhov rais, lub hauv paus yuav tsum nyob rau lub qhov rais tig. Xav paub cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub sam thiaj, saib daim video no:
Cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no yuav siv tau ua lub qab nthab zoo nkauj tiav:
- PVC Panels.
- MDF Panels.
- Kua yas
Thaum xaiv lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws, nco ntsoov tias yav tom ntej nws yuav tsum tau tsim los ntawm Wallpaper, pleev xim rau cov plaster, uas yuav tsum tau siv nyiaj txiag, lub sijhawm thiab lub zog.
Phab Ntsa Rwb Thaiv Tsev
Lub rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub sam thiaj yog qhov nyuaj rau xav yam tsis muaj kev rwb thaiv tsev thermal ntawm phab ntsa. Yog tias hauv pem teb thiab lub qab nthab yuav muaj qhov ntsuas kub uas zoo vim tias lawv tau insulated los ntawm cov neeg nyob ze lossis hauv qab no, muab faib rau phab ntsa mus ncaj qha rau txoj kev. Cov txheej txheem rau kev ua nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no zoo sib xws ntawm rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub qab nthab. Kev tshem tawm tshwj xeeb tau sau tseg rau ntawm phab ntsa, uas tau tso tseg thiab dhau ntawm lawv cov ris tsho liab qab. Siv cov hmoov av polystyrene ua npuas ncauj lossis ua npuas ncauj, cov nqaws sib txuam ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag yog qhov tsim nyog kom haum rau cov npaus mounting.
Tshooj nyob rau lub ncauj lus: Castles Kale: Kev tshuaj xyuas tseem ceeb ntawm lub tuam txhab
Zoo ib yam li lub qab nthab, nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia nyob ntawm cov khoom xaiv thiab txoj kev ntawm nws txuas, txoj hlua yog ncab. Yav dhau los xav tau los kho 2 ceg ntoo heev: kab rov tav lossis ntsug. Ntawm cov xov, tag nrho cov ntsiab lus txuas ntxiv ntawm lub citertime yog nruab rau uas cladding yog mounted. Rau trimming ntawm balconies nrog rwb thaiv tsev, xws li cov ntaub ntawv tiav yog feem ntau:
- MDF Panels.
- PVC Panels.
- Kua yas
- Siding.
- Ntoo cov ntsiab lus (hauv ob sab hauv, kev ua kom muaj braval, plaquene).
- Pob zeb diamond cuav.
Thaum npaj siv pob zeb dag, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account uas vim tias qhov hnyav, nws siv tau tsuas yog rau cov sam thiaj nyob ntawm thawj chav tsev ntawm lub tsev.
Yuav ua li cas kom raug thiab tsim nyog ua cov rwb thaiv tsev ntawm Loggia hauv vaj huam sib luag lub tsev yam tsis muaj kev daws cov kev pabcuam ntawm cov kws tshaj lij? Txhawm rau ua qhov no, ua raws qee yam kev mob thiab cov cai uas siv tau siv los ntawm cov khoom siv. Nws yuav tsum tau yug los ntawm lub siab tias thaj chaw ntawm chav tsev tuaj yeem diminish. Nws nyob ncaj qha los ntawm txoj kev xaiv tau siv los ntawm cov hom thermal rwb thaiv tsev thiab curvature ntawm phab ntsa, tub los ntxhais lossis qab nthab. Lwm qhov tsis zoo uas yog qhov xam tau nyob rau hauv cov moth cov khoom siv los ntawm sab hauv yog qhov tsim ntawm condensate ntawm phab ntsa hauv qab trim. Koj tuaj yeem tau tshem ntawm nws tsuas yog tias koj hloov chaw rwb thaiv tsev rau sab nraum zoov.
Txhawm rau kom muaj kev sib tw ua cov rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub sam thiaj, koj tuaj yeem tau coj los ntawm cov hauv paus ntsiab lus hauv qab no:
- Qhov yuav tsum tau xaiv cov rwb thaiv tsev tshav kub tiv thaiv yog ploj lawm, raws li chav tsev qhuav.
- Kev siv cov khoom tuab ntawm cov ntaub ntawv no tsis pom zoo. Thaum ua haujlwm, thaj chaw yuav txo qis hauv tsev.
Cov ntaub ntawv yooj yim tshaj plaws rau cov hauv qab sab hauv ntawm lub sam thiaj tuaj yeem hu tau xws li xws li:
- MDF - rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj phab ntsa. Nws pom zoo kom cov rwb thaiv tsev, yuav tsis cia nws qhov kev puas tsuaj tom ntej thiab kev tshem tawm ntawm phab ntsa.
- PVC rau qab nthab. Cov khoom siv yooj yim hauv mounted, kev txhim kho yog nqa tawm siv cov stapller.
Ntawm yuav ua li cas sov loggia yog, saib cov kev qhia no:
Txhawm rau kom raug RESULATY RESULATIONS TOPGIA hauv vaj huam sib luag lub tsev, nws yuav siv sijhawm ntau thiab muaj zog. Tab sis nws yog tus nqi, vim ua tsaug rau txoj haujlwm tiav, koj tuaj yeem nce cov chaw ua haujlwm hauv thaj av me me, uas tuaj yeem siv nrog cov txiaj ntsig ntau.