Kev npaj ntawm phab ntsa thiab lawv cov txheej txheem ua tiav ntxiv - ib kauj ruam ntau cov kauj ruam, uas yog:
- Tshem tawm cov ntawv qub qub;
- Thov Plaster;
- Priming chaw;
- Skuring cov phab ntsa;
- rov ua ntawv thov cov primer loj;
- Ua kom tiav kev kho kom zoo nkauj (painting lossis pasting wallpaper).
Phab ntsa li cas yog kev sib xyaw ntawm ntxhib thiab zoo tiav. Thaum txawm tias tus masters uas muaj kev paub ntau tshaj plaws tau thov rau cov phab ntsa, qhov tsis xws luag me yog ib txwm tsim vim yog cov khoom siv ntse ntawm cov spatula siv. Yog li ntawd xws li cov xwm txheej tsis xwm yeem tau me me li sai tau, nws yog kev coj los siv tus kab tawg nrog lub vev xaib loj. Tab sis, txawm nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov yuam kev ntawm cov phab ntsa tseem pom tseem pom, tab sis tsuas yog cov lus qhia tom qab yuav pab tshem lawv.
Phab ntsa plastered tom qab putty
Tom qab ntawd peb yuav qhia koj tias yog dab tsi yog cov khoom siv ntawm phab ntsa, thiab cov cuab yeej twg zoo dua los siv rau qhov no.
Dab tsi yog cov kev sib tsoo ntawm cov phab ntsa?
Plastered phab ntsa tom qab muab tso rau koj tus kheej
Ncab phab ntsa yog cov cuab yeej ua uas nqa tawm ntawm qhov qhuav thiab ntshiab putty, yam tsis tau thov primer tseem ceeb.
Tus txheeb ze rau hom chaw ntawm cov phab ntsa thiab nws thaj chaw, qhov tseeb xaiv ntawm cov cuab yeej tsim nyog tshaj plaws rau lub zog ntawm phab ntsa yuav pab txuag ob lub zog thiab lub sijhawm.
Cov cuab yeej twg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv ib qho xwm txheej tshwj xeeb, peb qhia ntxiv:
- Yog tias koj yuav tsum tau pelt ib qho chaw me me nyob hauv thaj chaw, muab kev nyiam los nkaum grouting nrog kev sib tsoo bar;
- Txhawm rau ua cov cheeb tsam loj, nws yog qhov zoo dua los coj lub dav hlau Oxyl-blasting thaj chaw nruab nrab, tab sis txhua qhov chaw siab thiab tsis muaj kev sib tsoo lawv ib leeg;
- Yog tias cov chaw ua tiav tau ua tiav muaj thaj chaw loj thiab ntau yam kev sib tw ntau thiab kev tawm tsam, saib rau lub zog eccentric nrog lub zog loj.
Thiab yog li ntawd, dhau ntawm lub hauv paus thiab cov nrog nrog cov clips rau cov sib tsoo bar, koj xav tau ib qho kev xav nrog qee kis kev sib tsoo. Txij li thaum ua kom tiav ntawm Daim Ntawv Emery yog sai heev erased, stocking ntawm lub nkoj loj thiab siv nws nyob rau lub sijhawm.
Tshwj xeeb, hais cov cuab yeej twg nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv rau kev sib tsoo ntawm phab ntsa - txhua yam yog nyob ntawm qhov koj xaiv.
Qhov kom zoo dua ntawm cov kab sib tsoo yog tias nws yog me ntsis txhaws nrog cov plua plav thaum ua kev lom zem thaum ua kev lom zem. Tab sis, nws yog tsim nyog xws li cov khoom siv rau ib qho kev txiav txim ntawm qhov ntau kim dua li cov stacker. Tsis muaj teeb meem li cas txias, daim phiaj tseem yuav tsum tau hloov pauv tsis tseg. Hloov lub web yog xav tau yog tias Canvae tau hnav tawm (koj yuav pom tam sim ntawd lossis xav tias, vim tias kev ua haujlwm yuav nqa tsis tau). Koj tuaj yeem yuav ib daim phiaj twb tau nyob hauv daim ntawv tiav, xaiv qhov xav tau loj ntawm qhov loj ntawm qhov bar.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau cov nplai rau lub lauj kaub nrog txiv qaub?
Qhov hloov ntawm cov qhaub cij yuav tsum tau ntau zaus ntau dua, yog li tus nqi ntawm nws yuav khoom yuav yog qhov tseem ceeb. Nws tuaj yeem yuav, ob qho tib si hauv cov yob thiab hauv cov ntawv ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau loj. Yog tias koj tau yuav ib daim ntaub rau hauv ib qho yob, tam sim ntawd txiav txim siab yuav ua li cas koj yuav txiav nws los txo cov "khib nyiab". Thaum lub sij hawm txiav abrasive, coj mus rau hauv tus account lub sijhawm uas koj yuav tsum tau ua kev so rau kho daim ntawv ntawm qhov nce.
Independent Plastering Ntawm Cov Phab Ntsa Tom Qab Putty
Tshwj xeeb, piv txwv ntawm cov kev ua kom tiav ntawm cov ntaub qhwv yog qhov nyuaj, nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua cov qauv thiab cov yuam kev. Xaiv rau kev sim ntsuas los ntawm Loskutka ntawm kev sib xyaw sib xyaw thiab sim lawv ntawm qee qhov me me thiab tsis pom pom ntawm phab ntsa. Ua tib zoo saib rau tus lej tsawg dua, cov neeg tsis paub ntau yuav muaj abrasive, thiab vice versa. Los ntawm me li cov nplej cov kib me me yuav yog, qhov kev puas tsuaj ntawm daim ntawv yuav vam khom, uas ua rau nws hmoov tsis zoo.
Nyob ntawm seb koj yuav kho li cas rau decorate saum npoo ntawm phab ntsa yav tom ntej (pleev xim, kua nplaum zoo nkauj plaster, thiab lwm yam) nyob ntawm theem ntawm nws lub smoress.
Yog tias koj xav pleev xim cov phab ntsa, lawv yuav tsum tau loj rau lawv ob zaug:
- Thawj squeaking yog nqa tawm los ntawm cov tawv nqaij ntxhib (piv txwv li 60) kom tshem cov tsis xws luag;
- Qhov thib ob - nplua-kab qoob loo lossis daim phiaj ntawm tus lej 100 lossis 120, los muab cov nplaim loj tshaj plaws.
Yog tias koj cov phiaj xwm suav nrog txoj kev yooj yim ntawm cov ntawv ntsa tom - ib qho sib tsoo txawm tias cov abrasive yuav yog qhov txaus.
Ib qho piv txwv ntawm daim ntawv lo thiab ntau yam ntawm awv yog qhia hauv lub rooj.
| Kev cim | Kheej kheej Kev siv |
| 22-36p | Rau kev ua haujlwm dub |
| 40-60R. | Rau kev sib tsoo ntxhib |
| 80-120P | Rau cov phab ntsa tseem ceeb |
| 240-280 | Rau Hardwood Ua |
| 400-600R | Rau polish cov chaw ntawm phab ntsa ua ntej thov cov ntaub ntawv pleev xim |
| 1000r. | Kev ua cov yas, ceramic thiab cov khoom hlau |
| 1200-1500R | Rau xov polishing phab ntsa thiab lwm qhov chaw |
Ntawm chav kawm, yog tias koj muaj lub grinder, lub sijhawm siv nyob rau saum npoo ntawm qhov chaw tuaj yeem txo qis, vim tias cov kev ua tau zoo tshaj plaws thiab yuav tsis tso cai rau kev tsim cov hmoov av ntau. Niaj hnub no, xws li cov ntawv sib tsoo ntawm cov tshuab sib tsoo uas muaj qhov kev tsim ergonomic tsim tawm ntawm tus tuav tau tsim. Los ntawm cov cuab yeej no, koj txhais tes tsis nkees, thiab yog tias cov cuab yeej tsis tas li yog nruab nrog lub telescopic kov - ua haujlwm ntawm lub qab nthab tiav tuaj yeem ua rau hauv pem teb.
Peb ua tau cov cuab yeej rau sowing phab ntsa nrog lawv tus kheej tes
Phab ntsa shocktting
Okuring du thaj chaw tsis yog cov txheej txheem nyuaj, tab sis kev kho mob ntawm cov ces kaum, pob qij txha thiab niches feem ntau ua rau muaj teeb meem. Tab sis, nws muaj peev xwm ua kom nws yooj yim rau kuv tus kheej, tus kheej hais txog nrog lub cuab yeej tsis yooj yim.
Ua li no, koj yuav xav tau:
Ib qho me me ntawm cov yas profile txiav ib qho sawb du hauv 7cm;
Nyob sab nraum qab ntawm ob-txoj kev scotch thiab lo rau cov xuab zeb;
Txiav cov hnab yas ua rau hauv cov thooj ntawm 15-20 cm;
Hliav cov ces kaum nyob rau hauv xws li txoj kev uas cov duab ntawm grater zoo li tus xaum qhuav.
Thov nco ntsoov tias nyob rau ib qho saum npoo ntawm koj lub tsev ua ke koj tuaj yeem sib xyaw cov ntaub ntawv sib txawv ntawm cov nplej.
Qhov ntawd yog txhua yam, tam sim no koj muaj cov cuab yeej siv, uas yuav pab daws cov teeb meem nrog lub squeak ntawm cov chaw nyuaj. Hauv qhov kaum no, koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm kom txog thaum ntug yog lwv. Tom qab nws tsis paub, lub ces kaum tsuas yog txiav tawm thiab txuas ntxiv cov slicer.
Yuav tiv thaiv koj tus kheej li cas los ntawm hmoov av?
Kho kom zoo nkauj phab ntsa tom qab putty
Txawm koj sim ua nyuaj npaum li cas, tab sis zam kom tsis txhob muaj plua plav thaum lub sump ntawm cov chaw ntawm phab ntsa koj yuav tsis ua tiav. Cov hmoov av me tshaj plaws tuaj yeem nkag mus rau qhov khoob ntawm cov qhov rooj thiab kis thoob plaws hauv chav.
Nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim, thaum kawg ntawm molding ntawm cov phab ntsa, nws tsis muaj peev xwm siv sijhawm ntau thiab lub zog kom nqa cov tsev nyob, siv zog los npaj thiab tiv thaiv koj lub tsev.
Ua li no, yuav ib zaj duab xis tshwj xeeb thiab npog nws txhua yam uas nws yuav tsis ua haujlwm los ntawm chav ua tiav, thaum khov kho txhua qhov npoo ntawm daim kab xev zaj duab xis. Lub qhov rais tuaj yeem ua haujlwm los yog yaug thoob plaws ib puag ncig. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem noo nrog dej 3 phuam da dej:
- ib qho dai ntawm lub qhov rooj;
- Qhov thib ob kom kaw qhov sib ntsug ntsug;
- Thib peb muab tso rau ntawm qhov chaw pib.
Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, muab lub khob ua pa thiab tsom iav kom tiv thaiv lub qhov muag thiab ua pa ntawm cov phom sij ntawm cov hmoov av. Tom qab ua haujlwm, cov khaub ncaws yuav tsum co kom zoo, thiab tom qab ntawd ncab.
Cov txheej txheem skecique
Phab ntsa plastered tom qab putty hauv chav tsev
Tom qab koj npaj lub cuab yeej tsim nyog thiab tiv thaiv txhua yam ntawm hmoov av, koj tuaj yeem pib ua haujlwm.
Thov nco ntsoov tias qhov teeb pom kev zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb. Nyob ze ntawm qhov chaw tau ua tiav, nruab ib lub teeb pom kev ntxiv kom nws tau hais txog txhua yam tsis xws.
Nws raug nquahu kom cov phiaj xwm tsim ntawm phab ntsa uas yuav tsum tau ua tshwj xeeb: pits, kab nrib pleb, protrusions thiab lwm yam yuam kev.
Okrun lub phab ntsa saum npoo av sawv ntawm lub kaum sab xis, txav mus (ntu ntu Kev sib tsoo yuav tsum tau nqa los ntawm cov kauv txav, thov me ntsis kev siv zog.
Thaum lub sij hawm sowing ntawm cov phab ntsa, tswj cov txheej txheem txhua lub sijhawm: yog tias tsis kam ua haujlwm, tsis txhob siv sijhawm ua haujlwm, lwm lub sijhawm yuav muaj qhov nyob hauv cov txheej huab.
Nco ntsoov yog tias koj pib ua haujlwm nrog ib lub npe ntawm cov qhaub cij, lawv yuav tau ua tiav haujlwm tiav. Nws tsis raug tso cai siv cov lej sib txawv ntawm cov abrasive rau grouting ib ntu ntawm saum npoo ntawm phab ntsa.
Thaum kev ua haujlwm tiav, koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas nws qhov tshwm sim. Rau qhov no muaj 2 txoj kev:
- Coj ncaj qha lub teeb ci ntsa iab nyob ze rau tag nrho ob qho chaw. Lub teeb kom meej meej "yuav faib tawm" txhua yam uas tsis txaus ntseeg hauv koj txoj haujlwm.
- Koj tseem tuaj yeem thov theem rau Phab Dav Hlau thiab coj lawv nrog, saib seb qhov khoob ntawm theem thiab phab ntsa yog tsim. Yog tias koj pom qhov Enlightenment - nws txhais tau tias koj muab cov phab ntsa nrog ib qho kev sib tw ntawm qee qhov chaw ntawm phab ntsa. Nws yog tau los kho cov kev ua yuam kev nrog kev sib tsoo ntoo.
Tab sis, ntawm txoj haujlwm no tsis tau xaus. Tom qab grouting, cov phab ntsa yog them nrog txheej plua plav uas yuav tsis pub muaj ntsa los yog cov xim khov kho thiab ua kom khov kho ntawm phab ntsa. Koj tuaj yeem tshem cov hmoov av nrog lub tshuab nqus tsev lossis txhuam nrog cov pawg muag muag thiab cov phuam so me ntsis.
Thaum kawg, Kuv xav tau ntxiv tias Vutty yog muag heev thiab tho qhov loj, los ua kom yooj yim rau cov haujlwm uas koj tuaj yeem ua tau, noj mus rau hauv tus account peb cov lus qhia yooj yim.
Tshooj nyob rau lub ncauj lus: Cov txheej txheem pem teb: Yuav ua li cas qib ua lags, qhob doom thiab ntoo screed nrog plywood