Tsis muaj ib yam dab tsi nyuaj hauv phab ntsa tig ntsia phab ntsa. Nrog txoj kev du
Cov cuab yeej zoo thiab cuab yeej, nws tuaj yeem ua txawm tias ib tug pib. Lwm
Nws yog tias cov phab ntsa muaj cov tsis xwm yeem thiab qhov sib txawv, tom qab ntawd zoo nkauj thiab
Raws li xyov tso cov nplais yuav nyuaj dua, tshwj xeeb yog tias koj ua nws thawj zaug. Zoo li ntawd
Cov ntaub ntawv feem ntau kho qhov sib txawv nrog cov nyiaj loj dua lossis tsawg dua
Kua nplaum qha ncaj qha rau thaum pawg nplais.
Ntsib cov pobzeb tuaj yeem nteg ob qho tib si ua ntej thiab tom qab hauv av. nws
Nyob ntawm thaj chaw thiab txoj haujlwm.
Yog tias cov phab ntsa ua ntej tau sib cais, tom qab ntawv pob zeb hauv av tau nruab ua ntej
Tso cov kab qis tshaj plaws ntawm cladding.
Yog tias yuav tsis muaj pobzeb ntawm phab ntsa hauv qab chav dej thiab ntawm nws sab, thiab hauv pem teb yog them nrog txhua tus
Tag nrho, ua ntej nws yog qhov zoo dua rau kev txhim kho ib qho kev nteg sab nraum zoov. Tom qab tso sab nraum zoov
cov vuas luaj, nws yuav tsum tau sai tsawg tsawg tsawg ib hnub (saib cov chaw tsim khoom
Kua nplaum). Koj tuaj yeem ua mus rau ntawm phab ntsa ntawm phab ntsa thaum cov nplais yuav ua tau ntau tshaj
Taug kev thiab nruab rau hauv chav dej da dej. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm ua ntej pib ua haujlwm twb
Cov nplais hauv pem teb yuav tsum tau npog nrog tuab cellophane lossis lwm yam
Cov khoom siv, kom nws tsis tuaj yeem yog BLIC thiab kos.
Ntxiv thiab, tsis txhob hnov qab txiav txim siab qhov twg tso da dej,
Dab dej, tso zis tso quav, qhov twg dai cov phuam railed. Yog tias lawv qhov chaw nyob tsis yog
yuav hloov tom qab kho thiab cov yeeb nkab tsis tas yuav hloov, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem mus rau
Pobzeb ua haujlwm. Yog tias qhov chaw nyob yog hloov pauv, koj yuav tsum tau nce
Tshiab hlau. Hauv lwm lo lus, kuaj cov kav dej phwj, txias thiab kub
Dej rau qhov chaw tshiab ntawm cov khoom siv ntoo saum toj no. Rau
Qhov xav tau cov kav dej tuaj yeem zais los ntawm kev txiav lawv nrog plywood, plasterboard lossis lwm yam
Cov khoom haum haum (tsis txhob hnov qab ua kom lub qhov rooj mus rau qhov qub ntawm kub thiab txias
Dej). Koj tseem tuaj yeem txeeb tus da dej sab nraud (nrog lub qhov rooj mus rau dej),
Tom qab ntawd npog cov ceg tawv.
daim ntawv
Pobzeb Ncuav Khoom
daim ntawv
Pobzeb Npog Cov Cuab Yeej
Kev npaj ntawm lub hauv paus rau phab ntsa cladding
Cov npoo uas cov nplais yog pawg:
Plastered luj - yog nws yog tshiab, ces nws yuav tsum ua kom tiav
qhuav Yog tias cov laus thiab tau npog nrog cov xim, ces nws yog qhov tsim nyog
Kos kom ntseeg tau zoo adhesion nrog kua nplaum.
Cov Ntawv Qhia Plasterboard (GLC) - Yuav tsum txuas nrog cov khoom
Lub hauv paus uas tsis tau tshwm sim los rau deformation. Nws yog ntshaw tias cov plasterboard yog
Waterproof, ua ntej ntawm txhua qhov kev txhawj xeeb chav dej.
Pob Zeb Ua Kas.
Lub hauv paus twb tau them nrog cov vuas. Ntawm cov nplais qub kuj tuaj yeem ua tau
Lo ib qho tshiab, yog tias thawj qhov zoo tshaj plaws khaws cia rau ntawm phab ntsa. Dhau li, hauv
Qhov no tsis pom zoo kom txuag tau rau cov vuas, vim tias Xav tau
Sib xyaw tshwj xeeb muaj peev xwm ntawm cov nplais gluing rau ntawm cov nplais.
Cov xim pleev xim yuav tsum tau khawb zoo los txhim kho
Adhesion (clutch).
Koj tuaj yeem pib tso cov nplais thaum cov nplaim dej kom huv, ua raws li, rau
Nws tsis muaj roj pleev roj thiab xab npum, nws qhuav tas tom qab
shuttering (yog tias muaj), cov phab ntsa yog qhov pib
Kev sib nug sib raug zoo, tsis muaj cov seem ntawm cov kua nplaum qub, thiab lwm yam.
Tshawb qhov qis tshaj
Phab ntsa nrog phab ntsa cladding
Kev pw ntawm cov vuas pib los ntawm kab ob. Tsawg dua kab
Nyob kawg thiab txiav tawm qhov twg tsim nyog. Hla kev rau
Nkag vuas feem ntau yog siv nyob rau hauv loj 1.5 lossis 2 hli.
Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau nrhiav thiab sau cov kab rov tav thiab
Ntsug kab kom pib tso cov nplais.
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los nrhiav qhov qis tshaj plaws ntawm phab ntsa.
Yog tias chav tsev me, xws li chav dej, tom qab no tuaj yeem ua tiav siv
Theem (Waterpas).
Yuav tsum tau ua tus cim nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw seem ntawm phab ntsa ntawm qhov chaw siab sib npaug
Ib qho kev ntsib pobzeb (uas yog, qhov siab ntawm thawj kab vuas) uas koj
Mus lo. Tom ntej no, siv qib ntawm qhov siab no koj yuav tsum tau kos
KAB KAB NTSEG KAB ROV QAB. Nyob rau hauv tib txoj kev, peb ua nrog txhua phab ntsa,
cov. Peb tau txais kab kab rov tav thoob plaws puag ncig ntawm chav tsev. Ntawm
Roulettes ntsuas qhov kev ncua deb ntawm hauv pem teb mus rau cov khoom muaj thiab qhia qhov qis qis tshaj plaws
daim ntawv lo. Nws yog nws leej twg yuav yog tus pib. Yog tias ib ncig ntawm puag ncig ntawm chav
Nws tig mus ua kab tiaj thiab qhov kev ncua deb ntawm hauv pem teb mus rau kab no txhua qhov sib npaug,
Koj tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv mus rau kauj ruam tom ntej. Yog tias qhov kev ncua deb ntawm hauv pem teb mus rau kab yog qhov txhia chaw
Lwm yam, pib los ntawm daim pib qis, ntawm nws qib peb siv lwm qhov tseeb
Kab rov tav nrog waterpas ib ncig ntawm puag ncig ntawm chav tsev. Los ntawm no
Tus kab kab rov tav tshiab yuav pib kab thib ob ntawm kev ntsib vuas.
Yog tias chav tsev yog loj txaus thiab qib (waterpas) yuav nyuaj
txiav txim siab qhov qis tshaj plaws ntawm chav tsev, ces qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav siv
Hydrohrowing.
Cov txheej txheem rau kev nqis tes yog tib yam li thaum txhim kho screed. Peb muab lub cim B.
kev txiav txim siab ntawm phab ntsa ntawm qhov chaw siab sib npaug nrog qhov siab ntawm ib tug tig mus
(i.e., Qhov siab ntawm thawj kab vuas) tias koj yuav lo. Xum
Lub cim ntawm ib qho ntawm cov flasks peb muab cov lus sib xyaw nrog lub ntsiab lus no, thiab hloov lub kauj thib ob rau qhov chaw,
Qhov twg nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ua lub markup ntawm cov kab rov tav (piv txwv li, nyob rau lwm lub kaum sab xis ntawm chav).
Tom qab leveling qib dej hauv cov flasks ntawm cov cim xoom, muab tso
Lub cim thib ob yog hais txog lub hwj thib ob. Yog li, koj yuav tsum ntsuas txhua lub kaum
thaj chaw, thiab kuj hwm kom cov ntawv sau nruab nrab ntawm phab ntsa (tshaj li
Ntau cov kev ntsuas, qhov zoo dua).
Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, rau kev ntsuas, thawj zaug (theem pib) yuav tsum tau siv ntawd
Txo qhov yuam kev ntawm kev npaj ntawm lub voj voog dav hlau.
Tom ntej no, cov hlua khi lossis cov tsheb ciav hlau ntev yuav tsum muaj, nrog kev pab ntawm uas
Ib txoj kab yog nqa tawm tag nrho cov kev pheej hmoo. Nws hloov tawm qhov kev sib tsoo kiag li
Lub puag ncig ntawm tag nrho thaj chaw.
Tom qab ntawd, nrog kev pab ntawm cov roulette, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ntsuas qhov kev ncua deb hauv tag nrho cov chaw ntawm
Pem teb mus rau cov feature tau thiab qhia cov cim qis tshaj plaws. Pib ntawm qis tshaj plaws
Cim npe, nyob rau nws qib peb nqa tawm lwm txoj kab rov qab ntshiab siv
Tib hydroeer thoob plaws puag ncig ntawm chav tsev. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev nqis tes yog tib yam:
peb muab cov xoom tshaj plaws ntawm ib qho ntawm cov flasks nrog qhov qis tshaj ntawm chav tsev, thib ob
Lub khob raj yog txav mus ncig lub puag ncig ntawm tag nrho chav tsev thiab muab lub cim tom qab sib ncab
Dej qib hauv flasks. Tom ntej no, txuas tag nrho cov cim uas siv txoj kev tsheb nqaj hlau ntev lossis
Ploj lawm qaum. Los ntawm cov kab rov tav no thiab yuav pib thib ob
Ib tug series ntawm ntsib vuas.
Ntawm lub resulting kab rov tav nws yog pom zoo rau ntsia cov profile lossis
Ncaj ncaj ntoo Rail. Qhov no yuav pab pib cov nplais, thiab yuav
Tiv thaiv cov vuas xaub xaub hauv qab no kab hauv phab ntsa.
Qhov chaw zoo ntawm cov vuas thaum cov phab ntsa cladding
Ua ntej, koj yuav tsum xav ua ntej qhov chaw pib tso cov nplais ntawm phab ntsa,
Nyob ntawm qhov project tag nrho thiab qhov loj me ntawm cov vuas. Qhov no yuav pab kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tsis tsim nyog.
Crimping thiab unattractive pob qij txha nyob rau hauv cov ces kaum ntawm chav ntawm cov vuas.
Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau pom qhov chaw ntawm phab ntsa siv roulette. Tom qab ntawd, ot
nrhiav chaw rau sab xis mus rau lub kaum sab xis (lossis mus rau qhov kawg ntawm thaj av, uas yog qhov tsim nyog
Hauv pem teb los ntawm kev hla hla cov vuas uas mus
Lo ntawm phab ntsa no.
Yog tias txhawm rau kom ua tiav cov koob koj xav tau tsawg dua 1/2 vuas, ces "taw tes
Qhov chaw "yuav tsum tau tsiv mus rau sab laug kom pom txoj haujlwm zoo ntawm cov vuas.
Cov kev tswj hwm zoo li no yuav ua pov thawj feem ntau ntawm cov vuas ntawm ob qho kawg ntawm kev txiav, thiab
Kev tso pw yuav yog qhov ntxim nyiam tshaj plaws. Nws tsis pom zoo kom tawm trimming hauv
Fab yog tsawg dua 1/2 vuas, thiab qhov ntau nqaim (2-3 cm). Raws li qhov tshwm sim, xws li pw
Yuav saib dab tuag.
Tom qab cov chaw zoo ntawm qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm lub chaw tau pom, koj xav tau
Ntawm phab ntsa kom tuav txoj kab ntsug nruj me ntsis los ntawm hauv pem teb mus rau saum qab nthab thaum no. nws
Koj tuaj yeem ua nrog qib (waterpas) lossis tus kav dej.
Nyob rau hauv tib txoj kev, peb ua nrog txhua tus phab ntsa ntawm chav, nrhiav qhov zoo tshaj plaws
Txoj hauj lwm ntawm "taw tes ntawm lub chaw".
Phab Ntsa Ntsej Muag: Tso Cov Pobzeb Phab Ntsa
Txiav txim siab qhov pib. Yog tias muaj lub kaum sab xis sab nraud, pib muaj thiab txav mus rau
Kev taw qhia rau sab hauv kaum tsev. Yog tias tag nrho cov fab yog sab hauv, tom qab ntawd pib hauv "taw tes
Chaw "los ntawm txoj kab ntsug. Tuav tus hniav spatula ntawm lub kaum ntawm 30-45 degrees,
Sib npaug rau cov nplaum rau ntawm phab ntsa. Siv lub square me me thaum ib zaug
Phab ntsa, txog 60x60 cm txog thaum koj tau txais kev txawj. Tom qab thov cov kua nplaum
Lub saum npoo yuav tsum tau them nrog cov vuas luaj li sai tau (nyeem cov lus qhia
Chaw tsim kua nplaum nplaum). Nyob rau hauv nyuaj-rau-mus txog qhov chaw uas nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau thov kua nplaum ntawm phab ntsa,
Thov nws ncaj qha rau cov nplais ua ntej pw.
Tseg cov nplais rau ntawm phab ntsa thiab muab tso rau ntawm nws, tsiv me me mus rau ob sab. Ib yam nkaus
Lub zog thawb yuav nyem cov kua nplaum hauv cov leeg ntawm cov vuas. Feem ntau siv theem
Txhawm rau mus kuaj cov kab rov tav thiab ntsug ntsug.
Tom qab ob peb cov vuas vov rau ntawm phab ntsa, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ntxuav cov kua nplaum los ntawm
Nqaws ntawm lawv. Tsis txhob cia nws khoom txom ncauj, vim hais tias Ua ntej, nws yuav nyuaj
Tshem tawm, thib ob, nws yuav tiv thaiv cov evaporation ntawm ya raws los ntawm kua nplaum, qhov thib peb (tsis tshua muaj),
Nws yuav cuam tshuam kev tsim cov kab nrib pleb ntawm cov nplais shard, thiab tom qab ntawd saum lub ci.
Yog li, nruab cov pobzeb hauv tag nrho chav mus rau qab nthab, tas li
Txheeb xyuas qib teeb. Tom qab cov nplais no yuav tsum tau qhuav
li ntawm 24 teev ua ntej tshem tawm cov ntaub ntawv lossis ntoo rail (yog tias lawv
siv). Nco ntsoov nyeem cov chaw tsim khoom cov lus qhia ntawm pob.
Thaum lub kua nplaum qhuav tawm, koj tuaj yeem ua lub installation ntawm cov nplais hlais.
Phab Ntsa Face: Txiav cov pobzeb ceramic
Txiav nplais tsis nyuaj. Kev txiav ncaj ncaj yog yooj yim ua kom cov vuas.
Ib qho ntxiv, qee tus ntawm lawv kuj tuaj yeem ua tau los sib tw hauv cov nplais
(Nyeem cov chaw tsim khoom lag luam). Yog tias cov iav cutter yog siv, ces kos
Nws yog siv tus pas ntsuas txoj kab tsim nyog ntawm cov npoo av ntawm cov nplais.
Glazed sab mus muab cov nplais rau ntawm ntug ntawm lub rooj (lossis ib qho twg
Cov lus haum tsim nyog) yog li ntawd kev phais ua ke nrog ntug no. Nyem rau S.
Ob sab ntawm cov nplais kom txog thaum nws tawg raws txoj leeg.
Yog tias koj yuav tsum tau txiav tawm ntawm cov duab tsis ncaj ncees lawm, piv txwv li, ncig ntawm da dej lossis
tog, ces yog ua tau, txav cov khoom no los ntawm phab ntsa mus rau hauv
Cov pobzeb muab cov kev sib txawv ntawm phab ntsa thiab cov khoom. Tom qab
Kos rau nws lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj cwj mem caj dab caj dab tsim nyog daim ntawv ntawm cov ncauj lus.
Qee zaum nws tsis yooj yim sua kom thawb cov khoom ntawm phab ntsa. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, koj tuaj yeem ua
Qauv qauv nyob rau hauv qhov loj ntawm cov nplais. Los ntawm tus ntoo khaub lig, tus qauv yog thov rau phab ntsa,
Smoothed, thiab nws ua rau cov kev txiav tsim nyog raws txoj kev kawm. Deb dua
Tus qauv yog superimposed ntawm cov nplais, thiab cov cim cim cim tau ua rau nws. Rau qhov no
Markups yuav tsum tau khawb lub khob cutter kab, tom qab ntawd, thov cov pobzeb hauv lub pob zeb,
Co tsis tseem ceeb. Raws li cov kab contour mus los, nias tawm
Cov vuas muaj txhua daim me me thiab cov ntawv me me. Ntxuav txoj kev txiav nrog lub pob zeb ntov pob zeb
(Ya), thaum kawg customizing lub txiav.
Tsis tas li kom curly txiav, koj tuaj yeem siv clip nrog lub clip ntawm kev txiav
ceramic pobzeb. Qhov yooj yooj yim ntawm canvase ua rau nws yooj yim hloov cov kev taw qhia thiab
Haus txiav curly.
Ib qho ntxiv, koj tuaj yeem siv lub grinder nrog ib qho tsim nyog disk.
Bulgarian kuj tseem tuaj yeem raug rho tawm haujlwm thiab polished txiav.
Qee lub sijhawm cov yeeb nkab hla los ntawm cov nplais, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ua ib puag ncig
txiav. Nws tuaj yeem ua tiav:
Nrog kev pab ntawm ib qho stoveturis tsim nyog;
Nrog laum, ua qhov hla dhau ntawm tag nrho cov cutter puag ncig;
Txiav cov nplais hauv ib nrab hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov yeeb nkab thiab ua hauv txhua daim
semicircular txiav.
Txhawm rau thov khij rau cov nplais, koj yuav tsum tau xa cov pobzeb ua ntej
Ib sab ntawm cov yeeb nkab, ces nyob rau hauv nws lossis siab dua nws. Ntawm cov nplais, siv cov kab ntawm
Theem saum, hauv qab thiab ob sab ntawm cov kav dej. Ntawm cov npe no siv rau saum npoo av
Kab ntawm txoj cai ces kaum rau nws cov npoo. Sab hauv tau txais cov duab plaub kos
Lub voj voog ntawm cov sib haum sib haum (raj siter). Yog tias koj txiav,
txiav cov nplais hauv ib nrab, tom qab ntawd nws yuav tsum tau txiav los ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej
Vajvoog. Nyob ntawm cov kev taw qhia ntawm cov yeeb nkab, cov nplais yuav tuaj yeem txiav los ntawm
ntsug los yog tav toj yog li ntawd cov yeeb nkab nws tus kheej yog qhov zais cia
Bog ntawm halves vuas. Tom ntej no koj yuav tsum tau txiav rau txhua ib nrab
Lub voj voog raws li tau piav qhia saum toj no.
Yog tias cov yeeb nkab hla dhau ntawm Jack ntawm cov vuas, cov txheej txheem raug hloov kho
Raws li. Tsis txhob hnov qab muab cov ntoo khaub lig, tsis raug rau cov ntawv rau cov vuas
Yuav tsis nyob hauv qhov chaw ntawd.
Phab Ntsa Cladding: Tso cov kab qis dua
Phab Ntsa Cov Pob Zeb
Ua ntej ua tiav nrog cov theem no, nruab rau hauv av pem teb (yog tias qhov no
Tseem tsis tau ua).
Cov kab qis dua tau muab tso rau tom qab tus so ntawm cov vuas luaj uas twb nruj
Khaws ntawm phab ntsa. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, rho tawm cov ntaub ntawv (ntoo ntoo). Tom qab ntawd,
Tom qab sim rau ntawm txhua nplais, nteg cov kab qis dua. Txiav nws los ntawm hauv qab qhov twg nws
tsim nyog. Qhov yooj yim yog ua nws nrog grinder (tshwj xeeb yog tias koj xav tau txau
Me). Nws muaj peev xwm txiav cov nplais thiab txiav cov kev txiav no tam sim ntawd.
Phab ntsa ntsej muag: shutters
Ua ntej tau txais cov npoo av, tag nrho cov saum npoo yuav tsum ua tib zoo ntxuav,
Tshem cov seem ntawm cov kua nplaum rau nws. Yog tias koj xav tau siv cov kuab tshuaj thiab riam.
Tom ntej no, zuaj lub grout, nruj me ntsis tom qab cov lus qhia ntawm cov khw ntawm pob khoom.
Siv cov roj hmab spatula mus thov grout. Ua tib zoo kho txhua yam
nqaws.
Qhwv ib qho kev tshaj tawm ntxiv los ntawm saum npoo nrog ib daim txhuam cev huv si. Tom qab
Kho cov nqaws nrog cov roj hmab lwv lossis txhuam hniav lossis txhuam hniav txhuam, tshem tsis tsim nyog
grout. Yog li, koj tuaj yeem foob cov grout hauv kev sib txuas thiab tshem tawm
Tawg.
Tshem tawm cov grout nyob rau hauv cov chaw nruab nrab ntawm chav dej thiab phab ntsa. Cov sib nrug no yav tom ntej
Muaj ntim nrog kev sib foob los xyuas kom meej waterproof.
Tom qab gout qhuav suhes saum npoo nrog daim ntaub qhuav.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Textures: hom, cov ntaub ntawv, nta