Kuv tsis tuaj yeem hais tias tsis paub txog cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis uas tau siv cov zaub mov. Kuv nyob ntawm nws tus kheej lub ntsej muag ntawm kuv lub tsev, thiab pab kuv nyob rau hauv cov phab ntsa no, tab sis kuv tsis paub lub sijhawm, SHTLOCKING SOUNDS raug, thiab dab tsi yog qhov sib txawv, yog tias muaj Cov. Tab sis tsis ua li cas, thiab yog tias ib tug neeg tshiab yuav coj mus ua haujlwm, uas tsis txawm dag txoj kev daws, raws li nws yuav nkag siab qhov twg nws yog lawm, tab sis qhov twg tsis? Nws yog qhov kev xav no uas kuv xav sau txhua yam uas kuv tau kawm txog cov plaster thiab qhov sib txawv ntawm lo lus putty thiab shtatlevania.
Kho Kom Zoo Nkauj Phab Ntsa
Vim li cas ob nqe lus tshwm sim
Lub putty tshwm sim rau lub preliminary shtpermes ntawm cov chaw (pib) thiab rau kev ua haujlwm tiav (ua tiav)
Kuv tsis xav rov qab thaum lub sij hawm Roman, vim nws yog thaum ntawd cov lus no tau tshwm sim, thiab kuv yuav tau hais tam sim ntawd tias nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum tau tsim los ntawm kev ua kom pom tseeb. Dab tsi tsis tsim teeb meem hauv cov txheej txheem tag nrho thiab cov lus? - Yog lawm, cov cuab yeej uas tau thov siv plaster, putty thiab putty - spatula. Nws yog lawv tshwm sim los ntawm kev nqis tes ua, kom muab tso tawm, uas txhais tau tias lub putty yuav hais kom raug, txawm li cas los xij, phau ntawv qhia piav qhia pom cov lus ntawm shtlock.
Nthuav! Yog tias koj tob tob rau kev kawm ntawm phau ntawv txhais lus, koj tuaj yeem pom tias dahl muaj ib lo lus tseem ceeb, tab sis shtialovka thiab putty tau zoo tshaj qhov kev txiav txim no. Tab sis nyob rau hauv phau ntawv txhais lus ntawm Ozhaegov, cov lus "Putty" tsis muaj ntxiv lawm, tab sis lwm cov kev xaiv tam sim no, yog li yuav sau thiab qhia koj kom raug.
Phab Ntsa Putty hauv qab cov ntawv ntsa
Kuv, piv txwv li, los nyob ze rau shtlock, tab sis hauv cov ntaub ntawv, nws tseem siv tau zoo siv thawj qhov kev xaiv, thiab hauv kev hais lus tsis tseem ceeb. Los ntawm txoj kev, koj twb tau tswj hwm kom them sai sai rau qhov ntawd tsuas yog siv cov khoom tiav, tab sis kuj yog cov nyhuv ntawm kev thov nws mus rau saum npoo!
Tshooj nyob rau lub ncauj lus: Khoom Roj thiab roj boiler
Lub putty yog tsim los kaw cov kab nrib pleb, sib txawv cais cov chaw, nrog rau kev tsim cov nto zoo kawg nkaus.
Tab sis tam sim no koj tuaj yeem rov qab mus rau kev tsim kho thiab nkag siab qhov sib txawv ntawm Shtcastia los ntawm plastering? Yog li:
- Plaster yog sib tov nyob qhov twg cov lastal mineral loj yog muab tub lim. Yog tias cug yog xis mas, ces nws yog cov xuab zeb loj. Thiab yog tias muaj ib txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau plaster, ces nws yog kev sib tsoo alabaster
- Tsis tas li, qhov sib txawv hauv cov cheeb tsam ntawm cov chaw ntawm cov kev siv - plaster tuaj yeem kho cov tsis xws luag loj, tab sis cov putty yog haum rau sau tiav. Ntawm no kuv, piv txwv li, npaj cov phab ntsa nyob rau hauv tha xim, thiab ua ntej cov nplooj zeeg tag nrho cov pits thiab qhov sib txawv tau pab tshem tawm cov tsis xws luag me me, pores thiab chips
- Thiab qhov sib txawv tshaj plaws ntawm lawv yog txheej ntawm cov khoom siv thov. Yog tias txheej putty tsis pub ntau tshaj 5 hli, ces cov plastering daws tuaj yeem tshaj tawm nrog ib tuab ntawm 5-7 cm - koj pom, muaj nqis. Los ntawm txoj kev, yog tias txheej txheej plaster yog qhov loj txaus, tom qab ntawd nws yog qhov tsim nyog los txhawb qhov chaw nrog hlau lossis fiberglass grids
Txhais thee phab ntsa
Tam sim no nws ua kom meej meej vim li cas tib txoj kev ua muaj ob lub npe. Thiab qhov tseeb, txhua yam yog yooj yim heev - qhov loj ntawm cov nplej uas lawv tau puv thiab yog qhov tseem ceeb. Peb saib ntawm kev xyaum:
- Tus nqi ntawm plastering ib qho ntim yog ib txwm muaj tsawg dua ib qho putty - yog vim cov leb loj dua uas pheej yig dua
- Stucco sib xyaw ntau ruaj khov
- Cov kev daws teeb meem yog muab tso rau hauv ib txheej ntau tuab dua li txheej ntawm putty
Xaiv qhov zoo tshaj plaws putty
Putty plasterboard nyob rau hauv tha xim thiab Wallpaper
Thiab tau kawg, thaum peb pom tawm qhov tseeb ntawm kev hais tawm thiab sau ntawm lub sij hawm thiab qhov kev txiav txim, koj tuaj yeem tham txog dab tsi los sib xyaw zoo dua. Thiab cia peb pib nrog cov putty:
- Gypsum thiab polymer - putty - putty ntawm plastered hauv paus thov rau sab hauv ntawm lub tsev so qhuav thiab xis mas. Gypsum Putty pab kom tshem tawm cov tsis xwm yeem thiab thaiv cov pob qij txha, ua tsaug rau nws, qhov chaw du thiab du. Puttles tau siv rau kev ua haujlwm zoo nkauj - xov thiab txhua kab, piv txwv. Polymer putty, raws li ib feem ntawm cov yas thiab polymers yog siv nyob rau hauv chav nrog ib feem pua ntawm ya raws. Nws cov yam ntxwv yog lub nrawm nrawm tom qab thov rau saum npoo. Yog tias puxer putty yog siv nyob rau hauv chav nyob nrog qib loj, nws tuaj yeem tsoo cov microclimate, tab sis cov kev daws teeb meem ntawm cov feem pua ntawm cov av noo. Lub polymer tsuas yog tsawg dua vapor permeable thiab tsis yog li yas li plaster raws plaster, thiab nws kuj yog ntau kim dua ntawm tus nqi. Yog li ntawd, qhov twg yog qhov zoo dua, polymer lossis gypsum los daws koj, vim tias nws txhua tus nyob ntawm txoj haujlwm
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: kev ua haujlwm thev naus laus zis thev naus laus zis ntawm Maisnlalat
Putty Riam
- Litx lossis Acrylic Pertay - cov kws tshaj lij yog fond ntawm looj putty vim nws cov yam ntxwv zoo. Lub hardener thiab polymers tiv thaiv cov chaw tiav ntawm cov av noo. Txheej txheej looj tau tuaj yeem thov tau txawm tias cov txheej nyias nyias thiab tib lub sijhawm thiab lub zog, thiab muaj ntau yam xim palette ua rau nws nrhiav tau ntau-tom qab. Acrylic Pertty siv nyob rau sab nraud thiab nyob rau hauv kev ua haujlwm sab hauv, tab sis ntau dua li qhov ua tiav tiav raws li qhov zoo tagnrho. Cov txheej yog qhov zoo dua ua kom tuab dua, tsis yog lub zog yuav txo qis tsawg, tab sis ua tsaug rau nws, nws yog qhov ua tau kom ua tiav daim iav nyhuv ntawm qhov sib cais. Cov kab zauv sib tov tsis ntshai noo noo thiab nws yog qhov zoo dua lossis nws nyob ntawm qhov kev daws teeb meem yuav siv thiab dab tsi yog nws lub hom phiaj. Koj tuaj yeem txawm ua tau raws li Acrylic looj Putty, uas muaj silicone
Ntsia phab ntsa loj
- Silicate plaster yog siv los kho lub cib saum npoo av, qhob lossis plastered thiab tuaj yeem siv ob sab nraum lub tsev thiab hauv chav tsev sab hauv. Xws li cov txheej txheem yog los npaj rau staining ntawm cov xim silev. Silicate spacure yog yam ntxwv zoo los ntawm cov adhesion zoo, tiv taus ya raws, tiv taus kom muaj qhov kub thiab txias. Thiab nyob rau hauv no ntxiv nws kuj yog kev nyab xeeb ib puag ncig. Yog tias kev xaiv ntsiag to, ces nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv lub hom ntawm Tavern - nws yog muag hauv daim ntawv tiav thiab haum rau kev ua haujlwm sab hauv. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim los sau cov kab nrib pleb thiab pob qij txha, vim tias nws yog ntxiv rau hauv elasticity. Xws elasticity tsim cov khoom ncaj uas tuaj yeem ua rau cov khoom sib txawv. Los ntawm txoj kev, yog tias koj txiav txim siab nqa tawm ua haujlwm nrog koj tus kheej tes, ces koj tuaj yeem ua rau koj tus kheej tuaj yeem ua rau koj tus kheej tsis txaus, nws yog qhov txaus los txiav txim siab cov khoom siv kom raug.