Lub rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub tsev ntiag tug lossis tsev me yog ib qho kev sib txuam. Nws tsis txaus los tswj cov phab ntsa thiab ru tsev, tseem ceeb kub ua ke tau txuas nrog hauv qab daus (hauv qab daus, cellar, av).
Txawm hais tias yog ib lub tsev ntoo lossis av cib, ib lo hauv qab daus yuav tsum raug cais kom zoo los ntawm dampness thiab txias. Yog tias koj xav tau hauv pem teb hauv tsev sov thiab siv tsawg dua
cov peev txheej rau kev ua cua sov, nyob rau hauv lub moj khaum ntawm tsab xov xwm no xav tias rwb thaiv tsev kom raug
overlapping dhau hauv qab daus nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes thiab ua lub neej nyob hauv tsev me thiab
Qab ntxiag.
Txog cov ntaub ntawv tau sib tham hauv qab txoj hauv kev yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev ua kom sov ntawm cov hauv qab daus sib tshooj hauv chav nres tsheb.
Cov hauv paus ua haujlwm tau muab faib ua ob hom:
- Systone Thaj Chaw Cov. Cov hauv paus no suav nrog cov uas nyob hauv
Cov khaub ncaws, ntxhua khaub ncaws, kev cob qhia thiab lwm chav ua haujlwm tau nruab. li cas
Txoj cai, cov hauv paus no yog rhuab;
- Chav tsev hluav taws xob Cov. Nyob rau hauv xws li lub hauv qab daus (cellar) khaws cia
Ntau yam, cov khoom siv nyiaj txiag, cuab yeej, billets rau lub caij ntuj no, thiab lwm yam.
Ntawm no yog qhov kub yog qis dua nyob rau hauv thaj chaw los ntawm sab saud.
Raws li kev sib cais no, nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias
Log cov hauv paus no yuav txawv. Txawm li cas los xij, cov cai yuav tsum tau muab tso rau pem hauv ntej
Nyob rau hauv rwb thaiv tsev, ib tug.
Cov rwb thaiv tsev zoo yuav tsum teb rau cov yam ntxwv zoo li no:
- Muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev phom sij phom sij, Ecology
thiab kev ua haujlwm;
- Tsis txhob tsim lub nra hnyav rau hauv lub tsev;
- Tsim ua ntej rau kev txo nqi cua sov
lub tsev.
Ua kom sov sib tshooj hla hauv qab daus
Yog tias hauv qab daus yog rhuab, tag nrho nws cov phab ntsa yog insulated, thiab qhov sib txawvkub ntawm cov chav nyob ib leeg tsis tshaj lub voj degree,
Tom qab ntawd cov rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov hauv qab daus overlap yog ua kom zoo sib xws yuav ua li cas insulate
Inter-storey overLaps. Thiab vim tias lub rwb thaiv tsev yog qhov yooj yim dua thiab pheej yig dua rau hauv pem teb,
es tsis yog lub qab daus qab nthab, tom qab ntawd ua haujlwm yog nqa tawm hauv txoj kev no.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: hom khaub ncaws khaub ncaws thiab cov cai installation
Cov lus qhia muaj txiaj ntsig: Mus nrees Zawm dua lub rwb thaiv tsev xav tau
muab kev nyiam rau lub zog ua cua sov insulating - polystyrene ua npuas ncauj,
Ua npuas ncauj lossis siab ntom ntom hauv paus hnab.
Yog tias muaj cov ntaub plaub me me ntawm cov ntaub plaub dej qias neeg lossis ua npuas ncauj ntawm cov ntaub thaiv plaub hau yog xaiv los ua tus rwb thaiv tsev ntoo, muab cov rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lawv, xa cov qauv cua ntswj. Thiab tom qab ntawd mam li khaws lub piston flooring.
Ua kom sov sib tshooj hla lub hauv paus tsis ua tiav
Nws yog ib qho ntxiv yog tias cov hauv qab daus tsis kho. Tej zaum nws yog I.
txhawb nqa kev txuag kev txuag ntev dua, tab sis kuj ua haujlwm zoo
Cov cua kub muaj cuam tshuam rau. Tom qab tag nrho, ib feem ntawm cov nplooj kub los ntawm hauv qab daus. Rau
Txhim kho cov nqi cua sov yuav tsum tau ua kom sov siab tshaj hauv qab daus.
Cov txheej txheem rau kev ua haujlwm tau nthuav tawm hauv cov qauv ntawm Schemes.
Raws li tuaj yeem pom los ntawm kev kos duab, rwb thaiv tsev ntawm Basement Overlap
Nws yog ua ob qho tib si los ntawm sab ntawm lub tsev (sab nraud) thiab los ntawm hauv qab daus (sab hauv).
Cov., Cov qab nthab ntawm chav tsev yog insulated.
- Rau thawj kis, cov txheej txheem ua yeeb yam zoo ib yam
rwb thaiv tsev ntawm inter-storey overlaps. Tsuas yog pom zoo rwb thaiv tsev tuab yuav tsum
Ua kom tsawg kawg yog 10 cm. (Nyob ntawm seb hom thiab ntom). Rau rwb thaiv tsev, hauv pem teb tuaj yeem siv, polystyrene ua npuas ncauj, basal paj rwb ntaub plaub (minvat) lossis rwb thaiv tsev). Yog li, cov hauv qab daus yog insulated thaum cov txheej txheem kev tsim kho lossis thaum nws muaj peev xwm tshem tawm cov flooring.
- Hauv rooj plaub thib ob, thaum tsis muaj peev xwm insulate rau hauv pem teb
Lub rwb thaiv tsev ntawm qab daus overlap ntawm lub qab nthab yog ua. Thiab ua ntej
npaj ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum tau nrhiav seb yog dab tsi yog lub hauv paus ntawm qab nthab -
Ntoo kab teeb los yog qhob slab sib tshooj. Txoj kev mus rau rwb thaiv tsev yuav
Nyuaj rau txhua kis.
Ntoo nqaj Rwb thaiv tsev (lags)
Ntoo lags los yog overlap Beams yog feem ntau siv nyob rau hauvKev siv qis qis thiab kaw hauv qab daus ntawm thaj chaw me me. Ntxiv rau,
Tsob ntoo kub hloov qhov taw qhia hauv qab no. Qhov no txhais tau tias dhau ntawm cov ntoo hla
Tsawg tshav kub.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Cov Windows Qag: Nta, cov cai ntau lawm
Tshuab rwb thaiv tsev hauv qab daus ntawm cov ntoo sib tshooj:
- Lub qab nthab yog ntsia cov teeb ci lossis lags nyob rau hauv ib ruam ntawm 60 cm. Lossis 1 m. Nyob ntawm hom rwb thaiv tsev. Yog li, cov basalt wool strip dav yog 60 cm, ua npuas ncauj thiab
nthuav dav polystyrene - 1 m.;
- Lub qab nthab yog tsau SuperDiffusen membrane lossis
Vapor Barrier Zaj Duab Xis. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kom tsis txhob pom cov choj txias
Zaj duab xis yuav tsum tau pib ntawm phab ntsa tsawg kawg 10 cm. Ntxiv rau, zaj duab xis
Nco ntsoov tias yuav tsum tau shaved, thiab cov chaw sib txuas yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshwj xeeb
Scotch daim kab xev. Nws qhov tshwj xeeb yog lub peev xwm los tiv thaiv cov yeeb yaj kiab thiab rwb thaiv tsev los ntawm
Noo noo nkag tau sab hauv. Zaj duab xis nrog cov nplaim ntoo yog tsau.
TSWV YIM: Cov yeeb yaj kiab parosolation tau txuas nrog cov txheej ua tiav nrog
Ob tog ntawm chav sov. Hydro thiab vapor Barrier Zaj Duab Xis Siv
Nrog txhua hom rwb thaiv tsev.
- Kaw cov teeb (lags) cov yeeb yaj kiab yuav tsum tau nyob ywj pheej ntawm 10-15 cm. Los ntawm txhua qhov kawg ntawm kev lag.
Nws yog qhov tsim nyog nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim rau kev ya raws ntawm cov ntoo tuaj yeem tswj tau los ntawm ntuj
txoj kev;
- muaj thermal rwb thaiv tsev khoom, cov tuab ntawm uas nyob
Los ntawm hom thiab ntom (raws li txoj cai, nws yuav tsum yog 10-12 cm). Kho
Cov khoom siv mesh lossis xaim. Kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tsos
Hod Txuas hniav ntawm kev sib tshuam ntawm phab ntsa thiab lub qab nthab koj yuav tsum tau pib lub rhaub rau 5 cm. Ntawm phab ntsa;
TSWV YIM: Ua kom muaj rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov hlau lossis pob zeb ua vaj tse, thiab
tsis yog ntoo kab teeb yuav tsum tau pw rwb thaiv tsev hauv ob txheej lossis ntxiv
Sov hlau sov los yog qhob.
- Ua lub qab nthab tiav. Lub rwb thaiv tsev kaw lub qhov cub
OSB, plasterboard. Thiab nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug nyuaj rwb thaiv tsev, koj tuaj yeem kho cov kab sib chaws
thiab qw.
Ua kom sov rau ntawm cov pob zeb sib tshooj sib tshooj
Hauv qhov no, nws raug nquahu kom siv nyuaj
rwb thaiv tsev. Nws yog tsau rau ntawm cov pob zeb sib tshooj sib tshooj, nrog kev pab ntawm cov kua nplaum thiab
Dowels. Tom qab ntawd kaw daim phiaj thiab plastered.
Yog tias koj xav tau rau lub rwb thaiv tsev mos muag, ces
Qab nthab yuav tsum tau sau cov nplaim ntoo lossis galvanized profile rau cov tshuab ziab khaub ncaws
(Qhov profile tuab yuav tsum tau sib npaug nrog cov tuab ntawm cov rwb thaiv tsev), kaw nws
vaporizolation zaj duab xis, nteg thermal rwb thaiv tsev thiab ua cov tawv ncauj
Qab nthab.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Cov tswv yim rau kev npaj cia rau hauv chav dej (25 daim duab)
Peb cia siab tias cov ntaub ntawv no yuav pab koj txiav txim siab kom tsis txhob muaj kev tswj hwm kev sib tshooj thiab txo cov cua sov hauv tsev.