Sib tshooj ntawm cov plag tsev, hauv qab daus lossis nthab
Ua kom tau npaj nyob rau hauv ob lub schemes - beadless sib tshooj (raws li
Nws yog siv monolithic phaj), thiab cov nqaj sib tshooj (thov
Ntoo nqaj sib tshooj). Ua rau kev sib cais rau kev sib cais ntawm Inter-Storey
Thaj chaw, nrog rau cais cov chav ntawm hauv qab daus thiab saum nthab. Ci Beams tuaj yeem
ua los ntawm ntau cov ntaub ntawv, xws li ntoo, monolithic
txhawb nqa pob zeb lossis hlau khiav.
Ntoo Beam Thaiv
Ntoo Beam Thaiv
Txhim kho cov kab teeb ntoo ntawm kev sib tshooj tso cai rau koj los daws cov haujlwm xws li:- ua tiav cov kev ntsuas tsim nyog ntawm lub zog thiab hardness ntawm kev sib tshooj;
- Xyuas kom cov kev sib txuas ntawm lub suab rwb thaiv tsev thiab cov cua kub hloov mus rau theem yuav tsum muaj rau kev txuag hluav taws xob;
- Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev ua raws li cov qauv tsim rau khub thiab ua pa.
Xaiv cov kab teeb rau inter-story plag tsev:
Los ntawm hom thiab hom:
- Broqa overlap los ntawm ntoo Cov. Feem ntau cov feem ntau rau kev tsim cov nqaj
Xaiv cov ntu sib dhos. Qhov siab ntawm lub cav ntoo yuav tsum yog nyob hauv
140-240 mm, thiab tuab 50-160 hli. Nws yog txoj cai tswj hwm: cov tuab ntawm nqaj
Nws yog tsawg kawg 1/24 los ntawm nws qhov ntev. Cov kws tshaj lij kev ua koob tsheej uas loj
Lub zog yog xam cov ntoo ntoo nrog cov nam piv ntawm 7: 5.
- Thaiv Thaiv Feem Ntau Ntawm Log Cov. Kev lag nyiaj txiag muaj txiaj ntsig ntau
kev txiav txim siab. Cav muaj ntau qhov tsis kam mus rau loads, tab sis kuj tsis tshua muaj kev tiv thaiv
Mus khoov. Nkag tau haum rau siv tsuas yog tias nws yog txhawb nqa hauv qhuav
tej yam kev mob tsawg kawg yog ib xyoos.
- Overlapping Beams los ntawm cov laug cam Cov. Siv cov thawj coj ua rau
Ib qho kev txo qis hauv tus naj npawb ntawm sawn caver tau noj rau lub cuab yeej.
Tab sis nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias nyob rau hauv qhov no lub ruaj khov ntawm kev sib tshooj mus
Hluav taws, kav ntev thiab suab rwb thaiv tsev. Feem ntau cov thawj coj siv thaum
Kev tsim kho ntawm cov nthab sib tshooj. Txhawm rau txhim kho cov laug cam uas koj tuaj yeem siv
Txais - Ntaus ua ke ob lub rooj zaum hauv qhov ntev. Tom qab ntawd tag nrho cov cross ntu yuav
Laij cov qib ntawm kev thauj khoom. Cov qauv tsim no tuaj yeem tiv taus cov thauj khoom hauv
2 lub sij hawm loj, ntau dua li ib tug bar lossis ob lub rooj laug nyob ze rau ib leeg. Hauv
Cov ntaub ntawv no yog nqa los ntawm kev kos duab los yog ntsia hlau,
sau nyob rau hauv tus checker yam hauv 20 cm nce.
Tshooj nyob rau lub ncauj lus: Simulator HyreXTION (cov duab kos, duab, video)
Pom zoo! Cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws ntawm cov nqaj ntoo sib tshooj sib tshooj sib tshooj - hom, hom, muab xam los ntawm cov nqaj hlau, lub zog thiab thauj khoom.
Ntoo sib tshooj co nqaj ntu
Raws nraim nyob ntawm qhov ntau ntawm cov npaj npaj rau ntawm kab teeb. Lub nra tau muab faib ua ib qho tsis tu ncua, tsim los ntawm cov plag tsev, rooj tog, thiab ib qho sib txawv yog nyob ntawm tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg thiab cov khoom ntawm kev sib tshooj.Ntoo Hauv Pem Teb Beam Mounting Txoj Kev
Txhim Kho Cov Khoom Ntoo Teeb Tso tag nrho cov nqaj ntoo.
Hauv qhov no, cov nqaj yog stacked tsis muaj kev sib tw. Kom txo qis kev deflection, koj yuav tsum tau nteg lawv raws ib lub phab ntsa luv. Yog li, tus naj npawb ntawm kab teeb yuav nce ntxiv, tab sis qhov ntev ntawm txhua tus nqaj nqaj yuav qis dua.
Kev txhawb nqa ntawm (scrambled) kab teeb Kev txhawb nqa kev siv (tsim) kab teeb.
Cov qauv kev teeb tsa no cuam tshuam nrog kev teeb tsa kev sib tshuam ntawm phab ntsa sab hauv ntawm lub tsev.
Tso cov teeb luv luv khiav Tso cov sijhawm luv luv khiav.
Ntawm cov ntawv Jalgon ntawm cov neeg tsim tsa lawv tau hu ua kev sib pauv. Hauv cov ntsiab lus, cov no yog kab teeb nteg nteg perpendicular mus rau kev sib tw ntev ntev. Pab los txhim kho cov kev sib tshooj.
Cov txheej txheem nteg teeb luv luv khiav
Cov ntaub ntawv npaj rau ntawm www.moydomik.net
Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias cov khoom siv hauv av ntawm ntoo
Cov nqaj hlau yuav ntseeg tau nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm kev xaiv cov ntoo kom tsim nyog. Yog li, n.
Cov tsiaj loj loj yog qhov haum rau hom haujlwm no. Qhov laj thawj rau qhov no tsis zoo
Bending tsis kam, tab sis ntoo ntawm coniferous pob zeb yog zoo meej.
Qhov tseem ceeb yog tias nws tau ntxuav ntawm cov tawv nqaij thiab ua tiav los ntawm kev tawm tsam kev tawm tsam.
Ntxiv ntawm cov nqaj nqaj sib tshooj sib tshooj:
- Tsawg hnyav. Qhov no tso cai rau koj txo qis lub nra ntawm cov phab ntsa thiab lub hauv pausNyob hauv tsev, piv rau kev thauj mus khoom thiab pab txhawb cov txheej txheem teeb tsa;
- muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm ua ke, nrog koj tus kheej tes, tsis muaj
nyiam cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb;
- muaj txaus thiab tus nqi qis;
- muaj peev xwm pw rwb thaiv tsev;
- Kev kub ceev ntawm kev ua haujlwm.
Cons ntawm cov nqaj nqaj sib tshooj:
- Kev txwv ntawm qhov ntev ntawm lub kaw lus luv. Ntoo Ntev
Cov nqaj tsis tshaj 6,000 hli, thiab lawv tuaj yeem kaw qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm 4,500 hli. tsis muaj
Installation ntawm kev txhawb nqa ntsug ntxiv;
- Qhov xav tau kev tiv thaiv ntxiv ntawm cov ntoo los ntawm kev lwj,
Kev rhuav tshem raws roj ntsha thiab kev rhuav tshem;
- Yam teb nyuaj. Ntoo nqaj yuav "ua si" thaum tsiv
Nws yog tib neeg thiab tsim suab nrov ntxiv. Yuav tsum muaj ib lub cuab yeej ntxiv
Soundproofing.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Yuav ua li cas los xam tus naj npawb ntawm tus kheej tapping screws rau txuas plasterboard?
Teeb ntawm cov ntoo nqaj sib tshooj
Cov thev naus laus zis ntawm cov cuab yeej qab nthab rau kab kab kab pas
Ua haujlwm hauv ob peb theem:
1. Muab xam ntawm ntu hla (kab uas hla) ntawm cov nqaj ntoo sib tshooj sib tshooj nrog
Kev noj rau hauv tus account qhov yuav tsum tau ua SNIP 2.01.07-85 "thauj khoom thiab cuam tshuam".
Kev kwv yees qhov ntsuas ntawm qhov siab tshaj plaws tso cai tso rau
1.M.Kv.kv. Tus nqi:
- Rau hauv qab daus thiab inter sib tshooj - tsis muaj ntau tshaj 210
kg;
- Rau nthab - tsis muaj ntau tshaj 105 kg.
Hauv kev nthuav dav ntxiv, cov cross ntu yog xam nrog qhov deb
Nruab nrab ntawm cov nqaj hlau (saib cov rooj seem ntawm kev sib tw nqaj).
Overlapping pob ib rooj
Tuav qhov ntev ntawm lub nqaj yog qhov tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias cov ntoo yog nquag los khoov.
Muab xam los ntawm kev defhlection ntawm ib lub nqaj ntoo
- Rau hauv qab daus thiab interlated overlap yam tsawg kawg nkaus
Qhov deflection tsis tuaj yeem tshaj li 1/300 ntawm nws qhov ntev. Cov., Cov nqaj yog 3,000 hli ntev. tsis tau
Fake ntau tshaj 10 hli. Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw deb tshaj plaws;
- Rau ib tug nthab - tsis muaj ntau tshaj 1/200.
Tshem tawm cov deflection tuaj yeem tshem tawm ntawm nqaj nqaj. Lub tsev
Qhov sawv tau tshwm sim yog li hu ua cov txheej txheem no - tso cai rau koj los them nyiaj rau deformation.
Ntxhib hais lus, cov nqaj yuav tsum yog me ntsis nkhaus sab hauv kom ua kom khoov
Siv ib qho zoo saib.
Yog tias tsim nyog, ib qho amplification ntawm cov kab teeb ntoo tau ua.
2. Kev nrhiav tau ntawm ntoo, cav lossis ntoo thiab ua
Nws antiseptic, hluav taws, tiv thaiv kev daws teeb meem thiab kev txheeb raws roj ntsha
Kev tiv thaiv.
3. Xaiv hom nqaj ci ntsa iab rau phab ntsa.
Fastening ntoo xyoob sib tshooj sib tshooj rau cov kabmob phab ntsa
nqa tawm hauv ob txoj kev:
- Fastening hauv phab ntsa. Cov nqaj tau muab tso rau hauv cov kabmob phab ntsa ntawm ib qho tob ntawm 150-200 hli.
Fastening ntoo xyoob sib tshooj sib tshooj rau cov kabmob phab ntsa
Nrog rau hom no ntawm kev teeb tsa, kawg ntawm cov nqaj yuav tsum tau txiav ntawm kaum ntawm kaum ntawm 60 °. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov xaus ntawm cov nqaj, lawv yuav tsum tau tsuj hauv ob lossis peb txheej ntawm cov roj cholicoid. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov kawg ntawm lub nqaj tseem qhib, thiab nws yuav tsum tsis txhob so hauv phab ntsa. Lub xub ntiag ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm 20-25 hli. Tso cai rau koj muab cov pa hloov cua dawb. Thiab qhov tshwm sim niche (sib txawv) muaj cov ntaub plaub tsiaj ntxhia.
- Txoj kev ncua mounting. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, kab teeb tau tsau
Ntawm phab ntsa los ntawm cov kab hlau.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Yuav ua li cas xaws cov ntxias rau Roman Kab Hlau Rhuav: Cov Lus Taw Qhia (2500)
Fastening cov ntoo nqaj sib tshooj sib tshooj
4. Tso cov ntoo nqaj ntoo sib tshooj sib tshooj
Nyob rau theem no, cov nqaj ntawm qhov xav tau ntev tau npaj. Qho ntev
Nyob ntawm txoj kev teeb tsa. Yog hais tias lub nqaj pib rau hauv phab ntsa, tom qab ntawd xam
Yog li: Chav ntev ntxiv rau 300-400 hli. Rau mounting hauv phab ntsa. Yog tias txuas rau K.
Phab ntsa, ces qhov ntev ntawm lub nqaj yog sib npaug rau qhov ntev ntawm chav.
Txhim kho cov nqaj nqaj sib tshooj sib tshooj pib nrog huab
Baok. Txhua nqaj yog soj ntsuam los ntawm qib kev tsim kho. Tom qab cov nqaj
Taag hauv cov xim phab ntsa siv qhuav rubble.
Tom ntej no, cov kab teeb nruab nrab yog ntsia. Rau qhov no
Nws raug nquahu kom rub cov kab nuv ntses nruab nrab ntawm cov nqaj hnyav thiab muab tso rau
so. Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm kab teeb uas nyob ib sab yuav tsum zoo ib yam.
Thaum cov nqaj teeb tau ntsia raws nraim los ntawm qib thiab txheeb xyuas
Lawv cov kab rov tav tuaj yeem raug laij tawm hauv cov tsiaj tsaws.
Tag
Ua los ntawm cov thev naus laus zis sib tshooj nrog cov nqaj ntoo
Rau ntau xyoo caum los pab koj kom pab koj. Txawm li cas los xij, kom txuas lub sij hawm
Nws cov kev pabcuam, koj yuav tsum tuav cov ntoo thiab tsim cov dej num kev kuaj rau
Tswj lawv tus mob. Yog tias muaj qhov tsis xws luag, ua cov khoom kho (ib nrab lossis
Hloov tag nrho ntawm cov khoom puas).