Kev Rwb Thaiv Tsev Niaj Hnub No rau cov phab ntsa yog sawv cev los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv qias neeg thiab cov phiaj xwm hluav taws xob nrog cov phiaj xwm av, thiab cov paib hlau xyaw me me hauv rwb thaiv tsev. Ob txoj kev xaiv yog cov khoom zoo heev kom tsis txhob muaj kev tswj hwm cov phab ntsa. Tab sis muaj ib qho tsis muaj lawv, lawv yog kim, thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm lawv cov teeb meem yog ib qho xwm txheej rau kev rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov yam ntxwv, txawm hais tias rooj plaub yog ib qho uas nws siv tau yooj yim dua, Thiab tus nqi yog ntau npaum li cas pheej yig.
Ntawm chav kawm, tus nqi ntawm ua npuas ncauj nws tus kheej tuaj yeem txuas nrog qhov yuav tsum tau siv cov tshuab ua npuas tshwj cai uas yuav tsum tau siv thaum ua haujlwm nrog thaj chaw loj ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom loj. Tab sis, txawm xav txog qhov no, tus nqi yog dlhos, tab sis qhov yooj yim ntawm kev thov hom thermal rwb thaiv tsev.
Ntxiv nrog rau qhov yooj yim ntawm kev thov, rwb thaiv tsev nrog kev ua npuas ncauj muaj ntau yam zoo dua, uas yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm txhua hom rwb thaiv tsev nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim siab. Cia peb mus ncig lawv, thiab nrhiav seb yog dab tsi ua npuas ncauj rau rwb thaiv tsev ntawm phab ntsa.
Hom npuas thiab lawv cov txiaj ntsig zoo
Sib koom zoo rau txhua hom npaus rwb thaiv tsev:
- Lub thermal rwb thaiv tsev yog qee zaum kaum npaug ntau dua li cov ntsuas ntawm cov pob txha ntxhia thiab ua npuas ncauj, tib yam siv rau cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov neeg nqus tau nrov;
- Ua npuas ncauj nrog ib qho khoom siv "nruj me ntsis", cov npoo ntawm qhov chaw thiab nws cov khoom siv tsis muaj teeb meem, qhov kev zam tsuas yog nrog polyethylene;
- Tus rwb thaiv tsev no yuav yuav luag nyob mus ib txhis. Nrog cov ntawv thov kom tsim nyog siv thev naus laus zis, ntau xyoo tuaj yeem pab yam tsis tau hloov;
- Ecology. Tom qab solidification, cov khoom tsis cais cov khoom siv phom sij rau hauv cov huab cua uas yuav ua rau tib neeg noj qab haus huv;
- Tiv thaiv cov hlau los ntawm oxidation, vim tias cov kev sib khi tiav ntawm cov npoo;
- Yog tias koj siv rwb thaiv cov npuas dej ntawm cov ntoo ntoo, lawv yuav tiv thaiv nws los ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm fungi thiab tiv thaiv kev rotting;
- Nws tuaj yeem siv thiab siv nrog tsawg kawg thiab siab kub.
Nrog cov txiaj ntsig tau xam tawm, tab sis nws tsis tuaj yeem yog li uas tsis muaj qhov khuam? Yog lawm, tsis tuaj yeem. Tus kheej, tsuas yog ib qho tsis muaj rwb rwb thaiv tsev los txog rau lub siab, qhov no tsis muaj peev xwm ua rau muaj kev tsim txom. Nyob rau hauv nws cov khoom siv, ua ntej hloov cov xim los ntawm daj daj kom ci txiv kab ntxwv, thiab tom qab ntawd, rhuav tshem tag. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv nws, cov khoom yuav tsum tau cais los ntawm kev tshav ntuj ncaj qha.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: cov ntaub nplaum dai kom zoo nkauj rau cov kab xev: yuav ua li cas xaws
Tsis tas li, cov rwb thaiv tsev tom qab solidification yuav tsum tau nyab xeeb los ntawm noo noo los ntawm nkag mus, raws li nws ua npuas dej nqus zoo heev. Hauv ib lo lus, rwb thaiv npuas tsis tuaj yeem tso tsis tau, nws xav tau cov cladt ntxiv.
Raws li kev sau qoob loo ntawm ua npuas ncauj, nws yog ib qho thiab ob-feem thiab muab faib ua peb hom loj:
- Los ua ke;
- Ua npuas ncauj;
- Polyurethane.
Mounting
Lub rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov phab ntsa los ntawm kev ua npuas ncauj ua npuas ua rau thaj chaw me me, vim nws muaj kev lag luam tsis muaj peev xwm siv nws ntawm thaj chaw loj. Tag nrho vim hais tias cov npuas dej mounting yog muag hauv qhov tsawg tsawg ntawm cov thooj voos kheej kheej ntawm 200, 350 thiab 750 ml. Ib qho txawm tias lub zais pa loj tshaj plaws yog pheej yig, tab sis nws tsuas yog nqa nws rau 1 meter 'square. m. insulated nto, muab yog tias txheej txheej tuab yog li 8 centimeters.
Phab ntsa insulated nrog mounting ua npuas muaj cov cua sov rwb thaiv tsev ntau dua thaum siv cov khoom siv ua npuas dej thiab qhib cov polyurethane rwb thaiv tsev tuaj yeem khav tau 90% kaw 90% kaw 90% kaw 90% kaw 90% kaw 90% kaw 90% kaw 90% kaw 90% kaw 90% kaw 90% kaw 90% kaw 90% kaw 90% kaw 90% kaw 90% kaw.
Foaming ntawm mounting ua npuas dej tau tshwm sim vim muaj ntawm nws mus rau saum npoo nyob rau hauv lub siab, zoo li vim muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv nrog dej noo, uas muaj nyob hauv huab cua. Siv cov ua npuas ncauj mounting tsuas yog rau kev sib khi, nqes hav hauv lub qhov rais thav ntawv thiab thaum txhim kho hlau-yas qhov rooj. Rwb thaiv phab ntsa kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua insulated, tab sis tsuas yog yog thaj chaw me, ntawm lub sam thiaj lossis loggia.
Memog
Qhov no muaj pes tsawg leeg twb muaj ntau yam nyuaj los ntawm kev sib tw ua npuas ncauj. Muaj, oddly txaus, nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm daim hlau, thiab zoo li ib txwm ua npuas ncauj, tab sis tsis yog nws. Hauv lub xeev ua kua, cov ntaub ntawv no tau raug coj ncaj qha rau ntawm lub xaib uas ua haujlwm yog nqa tawm. Qhov no yog ua tiav siv lub tsheb tshwj xeeb, uas nyob rau hauv siab yaj yaj cov khoom thiab sib tov nws nrog ib tug cob.
Phab ntsa rwb thaiv tsev los ntawm feamizol yog ua los ntawm kev thov nws mus rau saum npoo nrog phom tsim. Ua npuas ncauj tshwm sim twb tau sab hauv lub tsheb, tom qab thov cov phab ntsa hardening rau 15 feeb, tag nrho cov qoob loo tshwm sim hauv ob mus rau peb hnub. Qhov no muaj kev sib xyaw no yuav ua pa nrawm dua yog tias cov chaw cob tsis suav nrog nws.
Tshooj nyob rau lub ncauj lus: Dointed Da: nws raug nqi npaum li cas?
Vim tias ntev ziab, nws yog feem ntau yog siv rau cov rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub cib, thiab kev tsim cov txheej kub insulating txheej los ntawm sau cov formwork los ntawm lub qhov tshwj xeeb. Phab ntsa rwb thaiv tsev los ntawm foamizole tau dav siv nyob rau hauv cov tsev nyob.
Qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm qhov thermal rwb thaiv tsev ua npuas muaj xws li carbamides thiab formaldehydes. Vim tias qhov no, ntau tus ntseeg hais tias cov khoom siv no yog txawv los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tom qab khov. Kuv lub luag haujlwm tshaj tawm, qhov no tsis yog cov ntaub ntawv no, cov ntaub ntawv ua kom zoo nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho npuas tau nres thiab tsis ua kev hem thawj rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv.
Polyurethan
Polyurethane ua npuas ncauj rau phab ntsa rwb thaiv tsev yog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob rau cov kws tshaj lij. Vim nws yog ob-feem thiab muaj cov oocionate thiab polyol. Foaming tshwm sim tsuas yog vim muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm ob ntu. Phab ntsa ua ntej thov ua npuas dej thermal rwb thaiv tsev kev coj tsis muaj kev npaj, koj tsuas yog xav tau kom ua npuas ncauj kom raug.
Nws yog qhov yooj yim ua yog tias koj siv lub tsev tshwj xeeb lub tsev thiab lub tshuab uas nyob hauv qab yuav muab cov kev daws tiav ntawm cov phab ntsa saum phab ntsa. Tom qab ua ntawv thov, Polyurethane ua npuas ncauj khov ua kom dawb hauv ob peb feeb, nce ntxiv hauv qhov chaw muaj, txawm tias yog qhov chaw nyuaj tshaj plaws. Dana thermal rwb thaiv tsev yog qhov zoo rau kev siv ntawm cov chaw loj vim muaj kev nthuav dav ntau ntawm kev nthuav dav thiab txhaws.
Thaum ua haujlwm nrog cov phab ntsa loj, nco ntsoov tias yuav siv cov polyurethane ua npuas dej, qhov no nws ua raws ob peb txheej. Yog tias koj ua txhua yam hauv ib txheej, foam tuaj yeem dag tsis sib xws, thiab vim muaj lub siab tsim nyog tuaj yeem tsoo cov qauv tsim qauv, piv txwv.
Filling ua npuas ncauj - kev qhia
Los ntawm thiab loj, insulation cov phab ntsa ntawm ua npuas ncauj tawm sab hauv yog ib qho yooj yim, tab sis muaj qee lub sijhawm ua tib zoo mloog. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, qhov no yog kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Txawm tias hom ua npuas ncauj tsis yog rwb thaiv tsev, koj yuav tsum raug kaw hauv kev tiv thaiv los ntawm polyethylene, txij li tsuas yog rau cov khoom no, cov npaus tsis lo.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Yuav ua li cas ua lub tsev xog paj: 8 tsim thiab cov tswv yim hiav txwv
Cov khaub ncaws yuav tsum nrog lub hood, rau, yog tias txoj kev daws teeb meem rau cov plaub hau, lawv yuav tsum tau txiav. Kuj suav cov hnab looj tes, tsom iav thiab nqus pa, los tiv thaiv tes, ob lub qhov muag thiab ua pa, ntsig txog.
Yuav tsum muaj lub tshuab ua pa, vim tias thaum ua npuas dej nthuav dav, roj av yog qhov txawv, uas yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv, ntxiv rau, cov khoom me me tuaj yeem muaj huab cua.
Lub ntsiab lus thib ob cuam tshuam nrog cov qauv ntawm kev thov npuas dej ntawm thaj tsam ntawm thaj tsam ntawm insulated, lawv tuaj yeem ua raws li ob phab ntsa thiab ib qho tshwj xeeb uas cais cov phab ntsa rau thaj chaw. Cov hau kev yog ob, nrog kev pab los ntawm kev tsim kho rab phom thiab cov tshuaj tsuag siab. Qhov kev xaiv thib ob, raws li koj tej zaum kwv yees kev txhawj xeeb kev siv npuas ua npuas ncauj.
Thaum siv rab yaj phom tsim, koj yuav tsum them tus nqi xav tau ntawm ua npuas ncauj, polyurethane lossis ua npuas ncauj lossis ua npuas dej ntawm cov txheej ntsa. Phab ntsa yog insulated, nws yuav tsum yog nce hauv qab, nws yuav yooj yim dua los tswj qhov tas sij hawm ntawm qhov chaw. Raws li cov txiaj ntsig, phab ntsa yuav tsum tau tsim ib lub tsho tiv no npuas nrog lub ntsej muag me me.
Ua haujlwm nrog cov ua npuas ncauj mounting, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias lub tog raj kheej xav tau kom muaj qhov ua kom sov siab dua +25 degrees yog ua tau, nws yuav tsis muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv koj ib qho kev tiv thaiv.
Lub sijhawm thib peb txhawj xeeb cov tuab ntawm cov khoom siv thov. Yog tias rwb thaiv tsev loj tshaj 8 cm hauv tuab, nws daim ntawv thov yuav tsum muab faib ua feem. Txhua txheej ua npuas dej yuav tsum qhuav ua ntej ntawm ib qho ntxiv yuav tau siv. Feem ntau, rau tag nrho fruaming lub npaus uas koj xav tau txog 24 teev.
Raws li tau hais ua ntej, cov ua npuas ncauj yuav tsum tau thov rau hauv ob peb txheej, vim qhov tseeb uas tau muab cov qauv hluav taws xob zoo li no nws tau ua los ntawm cov ntoo lossis los ntawm cov profile txhuas.
Yees duab "Polyurethan. Txau thiab sau »
Cov yees duab kom pom tseeb cov nyhuv ntawm polyurethane ua npuas ncauj thaum thov mus rau saum npoo. Nws tuaj yeem pom nrog lub qhov muag liab qab, vim nws nthuav dav thiab ua txhua qhov chaw tsim nyog.