Kev yuav ib tus txheej txheem tshiab, ob peb cov neeg saib ntawm lub zog muab, thiab hauv vain. Hauv cov tsev qub, thaum txhim kho thev naus laus zis, muaj cov teeb meem: nws yuav tsim nyog los rub lwm txoj kab sib cais. Yog li txuas lub vaj huam sib luag ua kom txuag tau txoj kev tiv thaiv uas tau ua tiav nrog txhua tus neeg yuav tsum tau ua. Qhov no txhais tau tias koj xav tau txoj kab kev siab nrog ib ntu xaim hla, nrog tus tiv thaiv automaton ntsia ntawm kab. Cov kab no tuaj yeem xaus nrog lub qhov hluav taws xob tshwj xeeb thiab tuaj yeem yog lub davhlau ya nyob twg. Yog tias lub qhov (socket), lub cable los ntawm kev ua noj ua noj yuav tsum xaus nrog lub zog hluav taws xob, thaum xaus ntawm cov xov hlau yog obsss ntawm cov clips, koj tuaj yeem sau rau lawv thiab tig lawv mus rau hauv lub nplhaib.
Peb nkag siab tias yuav ua li cas txuas ib qho chaw ua noj
Vaj Huam Sib Luag Sov Kev Sib Txuas
Yuav luag txhua tus qauv tshiab ntawm European-ua noj cov chaw tuaj yeem txuas nrog cov network nrog cov theem sib txawv. Nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws muaj ob tus qauv: ib nrab network ntawm 220 v thiab peb-theem 380 v. hauv qee lub tsev 220V, muaj ob theem. Yog tias peb tham txog tus naj npawb thiab cov xim ntawm cov xov hlau, tom qab ntawd dab tsi tuaj yeem yog:
- Ib Leeg-Pease Network 220 V.
- Ob tug neeg xyuas. Nws pom nyob hauv cov tsev ntawm lub tsev qub. Hauv qhov no, cov xaim ntawm tib xim feem ntau. Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov theem uas siv cov ntoo (LED ntsia hlau) lossis tester. Nws yog qhov yooj yim dua rau kev ua haujlwm nrog kev sojntsuam: yog tias thaum koj kov cov kev sojntsuam rau ntu tam sim no, lub teeb LED teeb tsa - qhov no yog tias tsis yog - nruab nrab (xoom).
- Peb xaim. Feem ntau cov feem ntau, cov xov hlau tau xim. Liab lossis xim av yog theem, xiav lossis xiav - xoom (nruab nrab), daj-ntsuab - lub ntiaj teb. Yog tias cov xov hlau zoo ib yam, cov ntu yog qhov kev sojntsuam, thiab los txiav txim siab neutrals yuav tau mus nrhiav ib tug multier.
- Network 220 v nrog ob theem. Qhov no yog twb tau tshwj tseg hauv cov tsev tshiab, tab sis nws tsis tshua pom muaj. Ntu xov hlau nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no dub thiab xim av, nruab nrab, li niaj zaus, xiav thiab lub ntiaj teb - daj-ntsuab.
- Peb-theem kev sib txuas 380 V. Thaum tsom kwm xim nruab nrab thiab av muaj cov xim sib dhos, thiab cov theem ua daj lossis lwm tus qauv dawb-dub.
Kev sib txuas cov kev xaiv rau ib qho ntawm cov qauv
Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob ua txhaum, txawm tias koj pom txhua tus npe npe, nws yog qhov zoo dua los xyuas txhua yam (hu): Feem ntau cov neeg tsim vaj tse tsis meej pem thaum txhim kho. Yog li tias tsis muaj teeb meem, kuaj thiab kos npe (dai cim npe).
Qhov peculiarity ntawm cov panels ua noj yog tias lawv feem ntau mus yam tsis muaj network sib txuas. Nws tsis yog los ntawm kev siab hlob ntawm cov tuam ntxhab, tab sis vim tias lawv tuaj yeem txuas rau hauv ob peb schemes uas siv los ntawm peb (peb muaj los ntawm ob) rau rau cov xov hlau. Vim tias cov kav hlau rau txuas mus rau lub zog hluav taws xob, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los yuav lub network cable. Nws yuav siv tib seem tib yam li nyob hauv qab dej, tsuas yog nws yooj yim dua kom siv cov tseg - lawv tau zoo.
Yuav ua li cas txuas cov xov hlau nyob rau hauv lub hlws ris lub thawv nyeem ntawm no.
Txuas rau ib-theem network
Cov lus nug feem ntau tshwm sim yog tias nws yog qhov tsim nyog los txuas lub vaj huam sib luag fais fab rau ib lub network ntawm 220 V. cov lus xaus: Peb theem - L2, L3, ob Neutrals (xoom) N1 thiab K2 thiab Grounding PE, thiab Hauv chav tsev tsuas yog peb lossis feem ntau ob xaim (hauv cov tsev ntawm lub tsev qub). Nws tsis txaus ntshai - nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los nruab dhia dhia, tab sis ua ntej peb tab tom nrhiav rau qhov twg cov kev tso tseg nyob ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag nyob rau ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag.
Lub vaj huam sib luag me me nrog cov lus xaus tau ua tau saum npoo, thiab tej zaum recessed
Txhawm rau mus rau cov xov hlau, peb pom ib lub hau me me nyob sab nraum qab. Nws tuaj yeem yog xim hlau lossis yas, txuas rau lub cev nrog screws lossis snaps. Tshem nws. Sab hauv muaj ib lub davhlau ya nyob twg nrog rau cov neeg. Yog tias cov kav hlau hauv chav tsev yog peb, cov hobs yog sib xyaw nrog cov neeg:
- Peb theem xaim ua ke (L1, L2, L3);
- ob Neutralals N1 thiab N2;
- Lub ntiaj teb (ntsuab) xaim txuas rau hauv av.
Yog tias cov khoom yuav tau yuav hauv lub khw, nws yuav tsum tuaj nrog mounted jumpers, uas ua ke txhua cov xov hlau teev. Cov xaim ntawm lub network cord sib txuas rau hauv cov kis no rau txhua pab pawg ntawm cov neeg: ib mus rau theem, ib qho - mus rau theem, thiab daj-ntsuab - rau hauv av.
Txuas Txuas Ib Pawg Ua Noj Rau Lub Zog Hluav Taws Xob: Yog li yuav tsum tau dhia rau ib-theem network 220 v
Yog tias cov dhia tawm ntawm ib qho twg, koj tuaj yeem ua rau lawv los ntawm cov xaim tooj liab nrog rau ntu hla ntawm 6 MM2. Txhawm rau txuas nws yooj yim dua, siv cov lus qhia - nkhaus, rau leej twg yooj yim dua. Nws yooj yim dua rau clamp multes-mo dej thires, thiab los ntawm ib txoj leeg ntshav nws yooj yim dua los khoov cov nplhaib.
Tooj liab Rho Tawm
Nrog peb cov xov hlau nyob hauv lub network 220, kev sib txuas ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag ntawm cov ua noj ua haus yuav zoo li daim duab hauv qab no. Thov nco tseg: "Lub ntiaj teb sib txuas nrog lub qhov muag sab saud, cov theem tuaj yeem yog lossis sab laug - tsis yog qhov hluav taws xob tseem ceeb, tab sis cov xaim hauv qhov hluav taws xob yuav tsum tau sib nrauj. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua.
Kev sib txuas daim duab ntawm lub vaj huam sib txuas ua mov rau ib-theem network
Yog tias cov xov hlau los ntawm lub meter meter los tsuas yog ob, koj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau ob txoj kev:
- Ua kom sib cais hauv av
- "Ntiaj teb" tsis muaj siv tsis tau txhua.
Txhim kho cov voj hauv av yog qhov xav tau yog tias koj xav txuag tau qhov kev tiv thaiv: thaum muaj kev puas tsuaj rau kev sib yuav lossis hloov cov cuab yeej siv rau koj yuav raug tsis kam lees.
Yuav ua li cas txuas vaj huam sib luag 4 xaim
Ntau cov qauv electrolux (electrolux) thiab Zanussi (Zanussi) mus nrog txoj hlua ntsia. Nws zoo nkaus li tias nws yog qhov zoo, tab sis nws muaj plaub xaim: xoom, av thiab ob theem (dub thiab xim av). Yog tias muaj peb ntawm lawv hauv chav tsev - nws tsis paub meej dab tsi thiab qhov twg muab rau: sib txuas plaub-core hlau los ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag ua noj muaj nws tus kheej nuances.
Yuav ua li cas txuas yog 4 cov xov hlau los ntawm cov ua noj ua haus, thiab hauv qhov hluav taws xob ntawm lawv peb
Hauv qhov no, tseem tau mus rau qhov chaw ntawm lub terminals nyob rau tom qab ntawm rooj plaub. Lub hau nyob rau hauv xws li cov qauv yas, thiab tsis nyob rau bolts, tab sis ntawm clips. Tsuas yog tuaj nrog lub hau ntswj.
Qhib lub thawv, saib rau qhov tawm "lub ntiaj teb" (daj-ntsuab). Nyob ze nws yog Jumper ua ob qhov chaw nkag. Peb coj nws thiab sib txuas ob theem tawm - L1 thiab L2 (cov neeg saib xyuas dub thiab xim av) sib txuas. Tsuas yog muaj me ntsis tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv (tig cov ntsia hlau nrog lub hau ntswj), siv lub jumper, tom qab tiv toj sib txawv. Txhua tsav txhua yam tsis muaj hloov. Nyob rau yav tom ntej, thaum cov ntsaws txuas nrog, tsuas yog lub xim av xaim yog siv, thiab cov dub yog inlate zoo (zoo dua - tshav kub shrink raj).
Yuav ua li cas txuas tus RJ-45 Online ON Online ON Online ON Online ON Online ONTTERS THIAB NYEEM COV KEV POV NUAM NO.
Txuas cov vaj huam sib luag ua noj rau peb-theem network 380 v
Txhawm rau txuas lub vaj huam sib luag ua noj rau 3 theem network, cable tsib tooj ntawm tsib tooj liab tus neeg hla ntawm 2.5 mm2 yuav tsum muaj. Ib leeg tub ntxhais lossis tso tseg - xaiv tau.
Hauv qhov no, lub jumper yog tsim nyog tsuas yog nyob ntawm ob xaim ntawm nruab nrab - n1 thiab nyob rau qee cov qauv tsuas yog muaj Digital tsim, muaj 4 outce). Koj tsis tas yuav hloov dab tsi ntawm cov xov no theem: txhua theem yog txuas nrog ib qho ntawm cov qib thirus.
Cable rau kev sib txuas lub vaj huam sib luag ua noj rau peb-theem network
Lub cable tej zaum muaj cov xim xws li hauv daim duab, thiab tej zaum yuav lwm tus. Raws li tus qauv theem ob, xim yog: liab, daj, ntsuab. Qhov no tsis tseem ceeb heev. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws los txuas tag nrho cov xaim rau rab rawg, thiab tsis txhob ntseeg lawv ntawm qhov hluav taws xob.
Yuav ua li cas txuas lub ntsaws rau lub vaj huam sib luag mov rau 380 V
Thov nco ntsoov tias nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no nruab nrab yog txuas rau ntawm sab saum toj, thaj av yog qis dua, thiab theem kav hlau nyob hauv nruab nrab. Tib qho kev txiav txim yuav tsum tau rov ua dua ntawm qhov hluav taws xob.
Yog tias muaj ib txoj hlua ntawm 4 conduits los ntawm cov khoom siv, ib ntu ntawm cov ntsaws tsuas yog tsis siv. Dab tsi yog txhua yam qub, tsuas yog tsis siv tib qho hluav taws xob hauv qhov hluav taws xob.
220V nrog ob theem
Yog hais tias plaub xov tooj tuaj txog hauv chav tsev thiab los ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag - txhua yam yooj yim. Txuas cov xim tsim nyog. Cov kev sib tham feem ntau tsis tshwm sim: phases - dub thiab xim av, xoom - xiav, daj-ntsuab. Kev nyuaj tshwm sim yog tias tsim tawm rau lossis CORD mus nrog tsib xaim.
Raws li tej zaum tau kwv yees, ob theem yog ua ke. Lub zog tseem nyob thiab sib txuas ntawm ob qho neutrals (yog tias muaj). Txhua tsav txhua yam txuas nrog cov neeg sib txuas tau zoo.
Txuas rau ob-theem network
Qhov chaw zoo sib xws: nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm nruab nrab, hauv qab yog av, nyob nruab nrab ntawm theem. Tsis txhob hnov qab, qhov twg ntawm cov theem tso tawm koj yog khoob tsis redo.
Cable thiab tsis siv neeg xaiv
Raws li koj twb to taub, nws yuav tsum tso ib txoj kab sib cais los ntawm cov ntaub thaiv npog rau hauv lub vaj huam sib luag ua noj. Feem ntau cov yuav koj yuav muab nws zais, hauv lub thawv, kev sib raug zoo lossis mob stroke. Nws raug tso cai siv tsuas yog tooj liab cable:
- Rau ib-theem network ntawm lub zog ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob los ntawm cov leeg hluav taws xob ntawm txoj hlab ntsha 6 mm2 (wg 3 * 6 lossis PVs 3 * 6);
- Rau peb-theem rau lub zog, 16.4 KW yog txaus 5 * 2.5 MM2 (KHBB 5 * 2.5 lossis KGVV 5 * 2.5);
Tom qab mus los ntawm lub meter ', koj yuav tsum nruab lub tshuab. Qhov yuav tsum tau ua yog yuav tsum tau ua. Tseem muaj kev pom zoo - tiv thaiv cov khoom siv thiab xyuas kom meej txog kev nyab xeeb rau nruab RCD (cov khoom tiv thaiv shutdown). Xws li cov pawg tso cai rau koj kom tua lub hwj chim tsis yog thaum siv hluav taws xob (Automatics ua haujlwm), tab sis kuj nrog RCD yog ua rau). Uzo - ib yam tsis yog qhov pheej yig tshaj, tab sis lub vaj huam sib luag ua noj yog qhov tsis muaj nqi ntau dua, yog li nws tsis txuag.
Kev sib txuas schemes ntawm cov ua noj ua mov rau hluav taws xob
Hais txog cov tsis muaj ntawm cov khoom siv no:
- Rau ib-theem network, peb noj ib 32 lub tshuab automatic, uzo 40 ib nrog kev kaw zoo tam sim no ntawm 30 ma.
- Rau ib-theem - tsis siv neeg ntaus ntawv 16 a thiab uzo ntawm 25 ib nrog kev kaw kev deb tam sim no ntawm 30 ma.
Lawv txuas nrog lawv nrog cov feem ntawm cov xaim ntawm tib seem (cov txheej txheem hauv daim duab saum toj no): hauv network 220 v 6 hli, hauv ib lub network ntawm 380 V 2.5 MM2.
Tshuab thiab UZO kev twb kev txuas
Txog los ua ke ntawm hluav taws xob thaiv ua koj tus kheej ntawm no.
Qhov (socket) thiab diav rawg
Txuas cov vaj huam sib luag ua noj yuav tsum tau siv fais fab hluav taws xob thiab rab rawg lossis lub thawv davhlau ya nyob twg. Lub zog hluav taws xob thiab rab rawg yog tsim los kom ntws ntau dua 10 ib, ua los ntawm cov yas yas tshwj xeeb, tuaj yeem muaj lub hau. Txoj cai xaiv yog yooj yim: lawv cov rated tam sim no yuav tsum tsis muaj tsawg tshaj li lub tshuab tam sim no. Qhov ntawd yog, txhawm rau txuas cov khoom hluav taws xob rau 7.7 kW rau ib-theem network peb noj 32 a, rau peb-theem - ntawm 16 A.
Yuav ua li cas cov rosettes thiab ntsaws rau lub vaj huam sib luag ua noj
Tsis muaj ib hom txheej txheem, yog li cov duab thiab thaj chaw ntawm cov pins tuaj yeem sib txawv, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov neeg thiab cov yam hluav taws xob yog qhov tsim nyog. Kev lag luam meej: Zoo rau kev ntseeg cov khoom ua pov thawj, tsis suav cov khoom.
Koj tuaj yeem txuas cov cable los ntawm qhov ntsuas thiab txau rau lub davhlau ya nyob twg. Txoj kev no yog hu ua lwm qhov tsis-txiav kev sib txuas, "ncaj qha" lossis "ncaj qha". Nws yog kev ntseeg siab ntau, tab sis kom tua lub phaj yuav tau mus rau cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob thiab tua cov tes hloov ntawm RCD lossis tshuab.
Lub davhlau ya nyob twg rau peb-theem network
Rau peb-theem kev twb kev txuas, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv SCHNEIDER FAIS 102X100x37 IP44 40s) lub thawv. Nws tsis pheej yig, tab sis txhim khu kev qha thiab zoo saib: koj tsis tuaj yeem nkaum. Nws kuj tseem siv tau rau ib lub network ntawm 220 V - xaim nrog rau ntu hla ntawm 6 MM2 hauv lub terminals yuav dhau los ua cov theem ntxiv yuav yog khoob. Rau kev sib txuas, cov xov hlau tau tso rau hauv lub qhov muaj nyob rau sab, thiab lawv tau nruj los ntawm cov bolts uas nws lub qhov tsis pom hauv daim duab.
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, nyob rau ntawm peb khub saum toj kawg nkaus rau kev sib cuag txuas ntxiv rau kev sib txuas theem (1,2,3). Hauv qab no - rau lub ntiaj teb thiab nruab nrab. Ntawm ib sab tes, noj cable pib, rau lwm yam - los ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.
Yog tias koj xav tau, koj tuaj yeem txuag thiab yuav ib qho kev thaiv yooj yim, tab sis nrog kev sib cuag zoo thiab lub thawv mounting nrog lub hau.
Qhov xaiv tau yooj yim dua
Cov kav hlau nyob rau hauv xws li cov titinals yog sib txuas nrog yooj yim: raws li nyob rau hauv daim duab saum toj no) yog tsim los ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub taub hau tooj liab, uas tau muab tso rau hauv cov screads me me nrog cov phaj rau lawv. Cov hlau yog ntxig rau hauv lub qhov (socket), qhov kev sib chwv nrog tus ntsia hlau.
Yog tias cov xaim tawm hauv cov xaim, lub nplhaib los ntawm nws yog teeb meem. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem siv cov lus qhia (cov duab thaum pib ntawm tsab xov xwm). Lawv yog credit nrog zuam (tuaj yeem hloov los ntawm zaj).
Cov no yog txhua qhov tseem ceeb. Tam sim no kev sib txuas ywj pheej ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag ua noj yuav tsis muaj teeb meem. Tib txoj cai kev cai thiab thaum txuas txuas lwm cov txheej txheem ntawm tib lub zog. Rau cov muaj zog tsawg dua, nws tsuas yog tsim nyog yuav tau mus rau ntu me me ntawm cov neeg saib xyuas thiab ib qho me me nominal tus nqi ntawm automata.
Tshooj nyob rau lub ncauj lus: grouting ntawm seams ntawm plasterboard: cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov tswv yim