Sov hauv tsev yog siv dav heev. Lawv yooj yim vim hais tias ob txhais ceg ib txwm sov, uas txhais tau tias yuav tsis muaj qhov khov ntawm lub cev thiab kab mob. Qhov txheej txheem cua sov no txhua xyoo tseem siv ntau dua thiab ntau dua. Cov neeg nyiam precisely hom cua sov no.
Ncuav qab zib
Zaj piav
Lub tshuab ua kom sov nyob ib leeg yog ib hom cua sov. Vim li cas lawv thiaj nrov heev? Vim tias lub ntsiab lus zais yog qhov hloov cua sov nrog lub phaj, uas muaj cov khoom siv ntuj lossis khoom siv khoom cuav. Kev ntsuas hluav taws xob infrared yog tsim, uas ua rau qhov chaw thiab ua kom sov. Ncuav mog qab zib yog ua rau ntawm screed. Cov screed yog cov pob zeb ua vaj tse uas "pie" pib. Cov screed tuaj yeem ua tau raws li txoj kev:- Siv cov cement, xuab zeb. Cov khoom siv no yuav tsum tau tov cov feem no. Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog qhov sib ntxiv ntawm PVA lo. Qhov piv ntawm Cheebtsam - 2: 2. Ntawd yog, 2 litres ntawm adhesive yuav siv 2 litres ntawm cov cement-saly tov.
- Nrog kev pab ntawm kev daws tshwj xeeb uas tsim cov khoom lag luam. Hauv qhov no, nws muaj peev xwm ua tau rau nruab cov dej cua sov. Kev teeb tsa hluav taws xob mats kuj yog ua tau, thiab cov plag tsev infrared tsis tau ua hauv qab khi.
Ncej Pie
Sov pem teb pw schemes.
Koj xav tau cov ntaub ntawv:
- Cov ntaub ntawv rwb thaiv tsev kub. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog muaj polystyrene ua npuas ncauj mats. Yog tias lub nra rau hauv pem teb yog loj, ces cov phiaj siv, uas suav nrog extruded polystyrene ua npuas ncauj.
- Xav tau damper daim kab xev. Nws cov tuab tuab tsis yog ntau tshaj 1 cm.
- Qhov muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm daim phiaj yuav ntxiv dag zog rau cov qhobction. Daim phiaj no tseem tuaj yeem ua lub installation ntawm cov yeeb nkab cua sov.
- Lub xub ntiag ntawm hlau-yas yeeb. Nws yog tau los hloov cov yas hlau ntawm polyethylene.
- Cov kav dej yog tsau siv cov nkhaus, mounting thiab teb arcs.
- Qhob daws.
- Nyob rau hauv cov kev daws teeb meem, koj yuav tsum muaj ntxiv cov khoom xyaw ntxiv - plasteriv thiab muab tub lim.
- Collector system (zuag). Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov kab ke no yog qhov tsim nyog thiaj li txuas rau hauv pem teb.
Tshooj nyob rau lub ncauj lus: Dointed Da: nws raug nqi npaum li cas?
Kev teeb tsa tau ua tiav ntawm cov laus. Thermal insulator tau nruab rau saum (rau qhov no nws yog qhov tsim nyog rau lub xub ntiag ntawm ua npuas ncauj / ntawv ci plugs). Cov khoom siv no yog cov khoom siv uas yuav tsum tau rau mounting, seb cov dej lossis hluav taws xob.
Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yuav xav kom lub installation ntawm cov raj dej dej, cov cable thiab mats cua sov. Thaum kawg muaj screed ua vaj tse. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, cov ncuav mog qab zib tau txais.
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, pob zeb ua ke yuav tsum tau muab tso tawm nruj me ntsis hauv cov khoom qab zib uas sov ntawm cov khoom muag muag.
Thaum txhim kho, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tso cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thermal rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov khoom siv ua ntej. Rau cov nres ruaj khov ntawm ob screeds (tshwj xeeb rau cov chav, qhov chaw ntawm cov cua sov, koj yuav tsum ua qhov rau txhua ntu square (thaj chaw rwb thaiv tsev).
Sov pem teb faus cov screed puag ncig.
Thoob plaws thaj tsam ntawm chav tsev uas yog ua, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau mus txog 12 cm ntawm qhov chaw qhib hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug sawb. Qhov no yuav tsim kev qhia rau ob qho screeds. Nws yog qhov tsis tseem ceeb uas thermal rwb thaiv tsev nyob rau hauv lub ncuav mog qab zib muaj lwm yam fwb - suab rwb thaiv tsev. Cov screed yuav tsum muaj tuab ntawm 4-6 cm. Tsis muaj tsawg dua thiab tsis muaj ntxiv. Nov yog qhov qhia tau zoo. Ntxiv mus, xws li lub thickness yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab tsis yog nyob ntawm cov yam ntxwv. Qhov no yuav muab qhov sib npaug ntawm cov cua sov, raws li lub khaub thuas txias thiab sov sov yuav yog lwm yam. Yog hais tias rau qee qhov koj xav tau ib screed ntawm cov tuab me me, tom qab ntawd ntxiv ib lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws universal rau txoj kev daws teeb meem. Ntawm 200 g ntawm kev daws teeb meem yog ntxiv 2 liv ntawm cov tshuaj cug ntxiv.
Theem ntawm kev ua tau zoo
Koj yuav tsum tau nruab rwb thaiv tsev rau ntawm screed dub. Txhawm rau kom cov rwb thaiv tsev kom raug lawb tawm los ntawm qhov chaw, nws yog qhov zoo dua los kho nws. Rau kev kho, koj tuaj yeem siv daim kab xev, kua nplaum lossis dowel. Nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm insulator tshav kub, nws yog ib qho yuav tsum tau muab ib daim phiaj hlau. Cov mesh no uas tsis yog qhov ua haujlwm txhawb nqa cov cim, thaum lub raj xa hluav taws xob, cable tshuab thiab cov yeeb yaj kiab tau xauv.
Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias nws tsis tas yuav siv tus kheej thiab kim cables los txuas lub system.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Antistatic linoleum stackment Techning: Cov theem tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm
Daim duab ntawm cov cua kub cable ntaus ntawv.
Daim phiaj yuav tsum tau copped nrog lub hauv paus. Thoob plaws thaj tsam uas cov ncuav qab zib raug ntsia, koj yuav tsum ncab cov kab xev damper. Qhov no yog tshav kub nyuaj txiav. Nws yog ua nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug lossis yuam kev teeb tsa, uas yog, yog qee qhov tsis pom ua, uas tuaj yeem ua rau tsis ua haujlwm ntawm lub system. Txhawm rau them nyiaj rau cov thermal expansion ntawm cov screed thiab pawg xws li daim kab xev. Ntawm lwm yam, daim kab xev no ua yeeb yam zoo thiab ntsuas hluav taws xob thoj. Thaum tso ib daim kab xev damper, nws yuav tsum tau ua kom nco ntsoov tias nws yuav tsum tau tso rau hauv ob txheej. Cia nws yog thinner, tab sis nyob rau hauv ob txheej, yog li nws cov hnab ntawv txhua qhov tsis xwm yeem. Yav tom ntej, cov caiasas daws yuav nchuav rau hauv txheej no.
Txhawm rau kom cov lus ntawm cov tshuaj, lawv tsis tau txais rau hauv txheej txheej yav dhau los, pem lub taub hau ntawm cov pob zeb txheej koj yuav tsum tau muab cov roj polyethylene. Nws yuav ua lub cev dej tsis zoo, vim tias thaum cov kab kev daws teeb meem, cov choj txias yuav tsim nyob rau hauv cov nqaws hauv cov nplais ntawm polystyrene ua npuas ncauj, uas tuaj yeem kho tau tsuas yog los ntawm kev rov ua cov khoom qab zib.
Tag nrho cov khoom sib deev ntawm kev sib deev sov sov tau nruab thiab txuas rau qhov txias. Tom qab ntawd lub xeem qhob screed ntawm lub pem teb sov tshwm sim. Tom qab ziab, muaj twb muaj txheej txheem sab nraum zoov. Kev sib txuas thiab kev txuas tuaj yeem nqa tawm tsuas yog tom qab pob zeb khov. Yog tias muaj teeb meem kuaj pom hauv lub cuab yeej lossis nws tsis ua haujlwm, lub ncuav mog qab zib yuav tsum tawg thiab nruab txhua tus tshaj. Yog li ntawd, cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws thiab ua tiav yog qhov tseem ceeb heev.
Yog li, sau ua ntej, koj tuaj yeem sau cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg nyob hauv cov ncuav mog qab zib. Yog tias koj suav los ntawm hauv qab, thawj zaug yog crushed pob zeb thiab xuab zeb, qhov thib ob yog zaj duab xis (polyethylene), tom qab ntawd ntxhib screed mus. Qhov txheej thib tsib muaj cov khoom siv tsis muaj dej. Tom ntej yog txheej txheej insulating, uas yog them nrog ib tug zoo siab txhawb nqa cov txheej txheem zoo nkauj yog styled sab saum toj - qhov no yog ib sab. Ntawm cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg, ib qho khoom qab zib ntawm lub tsev sov yog tsim.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Kua Putty rau phab ntsa - Dab tsi yog nws?
Sov pem teb sib txuas.
Yog tias cov ncuav mog qab zib tau nruab rau hauv av, tom qab ntawd hauv av ntxiv rau hauv qab txheej. Txhawm rau nruab ib lub tsev sov so rau hauv av, ua raws li cov txheej txheem hauv qab no. Cov av yuav tsum qhuav. Tom qab ntawd cov flooring yuav tsis ua ib txoj haujlwm nyuaj. Yog tias cov av ntub, koj yuav tsum tau tos kom nws ua tiav kom qhuav. Geotextiles yuav muab teev rau hauv av.
Cov txheej tom ntej ntawm lub ncuav mog qab zib yuav yog ib qho 15-centimeter txheej ntawm cov khib nyiab. Geotextile nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no plays lub luag hauj lwm ntawm cov kev thaiv yog li ntawd RBLE tsis tau tsim nyob rau hauv av. Cov pob zeb tsoo ua si lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov teeb meem los ntawm cov capillary ya raws li cov av.
Cov txheej tom ntej yuav yog xuab zeb, tab sis kom nws tsis sawv, koj yuav tsum muab lwm txheej ntawm geotextile. Cov xuab zeb yog qhov tsim nyog kom ntau li ntau tau. Nws yog ua tiav manually, tsis siv kev siv cov tshuab daim ntawv lo. Lawv tuaj yeem hloov pauv cov txheej txheem ntawm cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg, thiab nws tsis yooj yim sua kom tso cai. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ntes kom tag nrho cov khaubncaws sab nraud pov tseg ua pa ntawm cov xuab zeb. "
Tom ntej no los txog screed screed, uas tau piav saum toj no. Cov txheej ntawm cov pob zeb ua, nias rau txhua tus so ntawm cov khoom qab zib ncuav mog qab zib, yuav so lawv. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas AIR Cushions tsis tshwm sim. Xuab zeb xa, yog li koj yuav tsum tau ram nws ntau tshaj ib zaug, tas li saib xyuas tog hauv ncoo. Ua ntej kev txhim kho cov khoom qab zib, koj yuav tsum kuaj cov kav dej lim dej. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob ya raws, cov kav dej yog muab ntim nrog cov sib txuas nrog fiberglass. Nws yuav tsum yog ib txoj kev sib txuas xov xwm uas yuav enaches lub clamp.