Kev ntxiv dag zog ntawm cov qauv rafter yuav tau nyob rau hauv cov rooj plaub uas yuam kev nyob rau theem tsim lossis kev tsim kho lub chaw. Cov khoom siv tsis raug lossis cov khoom siv tsis raug lossis cov khoom siv tuaj yeem ua rau ib nrab lub suab vov, thiab txawm tias nws txoj kev rhuav tshem. Hauv qhov no, ntxiv dag zog ntawm Rafter ua cov txheej txheem tsim nyog uas tsim nyog uas tuaj yeem txuag koj lub tsev.
Cov hau kev rau Amplifying Lub Rafter system.
Cov rafters, uas yog lub hauv paus ntawm ib lub ru tsev, yuav tsum tau qhia kom pom tseeb rau qhov muaj qee yam lossis kev puas tsuaj thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm lub ru tsev. Thaum nrhiav kev paub, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los ntxiv dag zog thiab ntxiv dag zog rau lub rauking system ntawm lub tsev, chaw nres tsheb, muab dej lossis lwm lub tsev. Kev teeb meem thaum lub sij hawm teeb tsa thiab suav tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog txhua yam Rafter Systems, yog li tom tsev masters yuav tsum tau dag zog ntxiv rau txhua tus.
Ntxiv dag zog rau rafting ob txhais ceg
Cov cuab yeej ntawm Rafter system.
Kev ntxiv dag zog rafters tuaj yeem nqa tawm hauv ntau txoj hauv kev, hauv kev nthuav dav cov tseem ceeb yuav tau tham hauv qab no. Cov hau kev no tuaj yeem siv ob leeg zuj zus thiab hauv lawv tus kheej tag nrho. Hauv txhua kis, cov tswv tsev lawv tus kheej yuav tsum daws qhov teeb meem no. Tab sis nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws tsis tau kom txuag thiab coj mus rau hauv lub ru tsev nyob rau tib lub tsheb tuaj yeem puas tsuaj, tsis yog los hais txog qhov txaus ntshai ntawm deformation ntawm lub ru tsev qauv ntawm lub tsev.
Yog li, qhov nce ntawm kev txhawb nqa cov haujlwm yog nqa tawm siv:
- "Subers", kab teeb uas koom nrog cov khoom lag luam feem pua ntawm rafters;
- nruab ntawm subposses;
- Ob tog plaub ntug.
Cov nkoj tau tsim nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv uas tsis muaj kev suav ntawm cov kev sib tw ntawm cov nqaj sib txuas ntawm kev tsim kho tag nrho lub ru tsev. Txhawm rau kom muaj zog dua yog yooj yim heev, rau qhov no koj yuav tsum tau nruab cov nqaj ntxiv thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm Mauerlat thiab Substropile ko taw. Nws yog fastened nrog bolted clamps lossis cov phiaj tshwj xeeb hlau nrog cov hniav.
Lub ntsiab ntawm cov tshuab rafter.
Qhov chaw ntawm imposing ib txhais lub taub hau rau lub twj tso kua mis tseem yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tus tswv tsev, vim nws nyob hauv qhov chaw no uas yog qhov ntau tshaj plaws dabtsi yog li khoov tau. Raws li kev paub meej, nco ntsoov li cas koj tau tawg ib lo rau hauv koj thaum yau, nws yog lub luag haujlwm ntawm lub hauv caug thiab ua tub rog. Txhawm rau txo cov thauj khoom thiab kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tawm tsam ntawm cov raftic nruam hauv qhov chaw uas lawv tau qhia txog qhov chaw so ntawm lub bar vim nws cov phiaj los ntawm nws cov phiaj los ntawm cov laug cam. Lub thickness ntawm cov ntaub pua chaw nyob ntawm kev suav ntawm cov seem ntawm cov qauv uas xav tau rau cov qauv nrog rau cov kev npaj cov khoom. Cov rafters nrog txhawb nqa hauv ob sab hauv nrog ntau lub freakeners, tab sis ntau zaus nrog cov ntsia hlau lossis cov bolts tshwj xeeb txuas tau txuas. Yog tias nyob rau tib lub sijhawm ntev ntawm cov qauv txuas ntxiv rau ib qho kev txhawb nqa, tom qab ntawd nws muaj peev xwm nce ntxiv tsis tau tsuas yog lub zog ntawm lub nqaj, tab sis kuj tau txais tag nrho cov ntawm no.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Cov lus qhia, yuav ua li cas sau cov ua kua nrog koj tus kheej tes
Qee zaum hauv cov phiaj xwm no yuav muaj qhov ua yuam kev hauv kev txiav txim siab lub kaum ntawm lub ru tsev ntawm lub ru tsev, thiab kev ua haujlwm nthuav qhia qhov kev tsis muaj zog no. Piv txwv li, nrog qhov tsis txaus txias skate, daus accumulates, uas tuaj yeem ua kom puas lub ru tsev. Hauv qhov no, nws yuav tsum tau nqa qee qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm kev tsim kho ntawm Rafter. Rau lub hom phiaj no, cov ntu tshiab ntawm cov rafter txuas nrog cov lus qub nrog kev pab ntawm cov thawj ua liaj ua teb tshiab tau ntau dua ua kom nruj thiab hloov lub ru tsev nqes hav nyob rau sab.
Txoj kev no yuav tso cai rau koj hloov rau cov qauv rafter thiab tib lub sijhawm tsis muaj peev xwm hloov pauv tau rau qhov chaw tshwj xeeb rau qhov chaw ua haujlwm, txij li tsis muaj peev xwm ntxiv rau nws yuav tsis muaj peev xwm los kho nws.
Ntxiv dag zog rau qhov qis qis ntawm rafal
Muaj peev xwm muaj peev xwm txhim kho cov txheej txheem rounded overlays.
Cov kab ntawm lub ru tsev ntawm cov qauv yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv nws feem ntau thiab yuav tsum muaj kev txhawb nqa - qhov no yog hauv qab ntawm Rafter ko taw thiab Mauerlat bar. Qhov ua rau ntawm qhov tsis muaj zog no yog tias nws yog nyob hauv thaj chaw ntawm ib tsob ntoo thiab cib masonry uas lub condensate feem ntau yog tsim thiab noo noo poob mus rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm lub ru tsev. Lwm qhov laj thawj yog kev siv ntoo tsis zoo, uas tau yog cov nqaij nyoos los yog nqus nrog kev ua txhaum ntawm thev naus laus zis. Txhua qhov no ua rau kev tsim kev sib tsoo ntawm kev sib tsoo cov txheej txheem hauv cov ntoo thiab nws cov kev puas tsuaj. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom them sai sai rau kev xaiv ntawm cov khoom siv zoo thiab ua kom ntseeg tau hydro thiab vaporizolation. Qhov qhaj ntawv los yog tsis raug cai ntawm kev ua pa pa kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau cov khoom lag luam txuam nrog cov ntoo.
Txhawm rau txhim kho lub ru tsev thav duab hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub buzer yog siv. Lawv txuas rau hauv qis dua ntawm lub rafting ceg thiab so rau Maisylalat lossis Likezhalan. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov subposs no yog nyob ntawm koj qhov xwm txheej. Txhawm rau muab cov kev lom zem ntxiv, cov xau txuas me ntsis nyob rau hauv tiam kaum, uas yog, lawv txoj kev qis yog faib me ntsis ntawm ob tog. Nws yog tsom mus rau hauv ib qho khib nyiab kom tshem tawm qhov cuam tshuam ntawm khoov lined lim rau ntawm cov rafters hauv ntu no.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: yoov tshaj cum ua koj tus kheej rau 72 rubles
Ntxiv dag zog rau cov chaw poob ntawm Schropil system
Dag zog rau cov txheej txheem raftered nrog cov subproof ntxiv.
Yog tias nws tseem ua tsis tiav los tiv thaiv cov teeb meem loj tshaj plaws ntawm cov ntoo, koj tuaj yeem sim ua kom muaj zog dua cov chaw uas tsis zoo ntawm lub tsev lossis Mauerlalate ntawm koj lub tsev lossis chaw nres tsheb. Yog tias peb tab tom tham txog ib kis ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau Rafter, koj tuaj yeem ua nrog cov mis mis. Lawv tau txuas nrog cov ntsia hlau lossis cov ntsia hlau, thaum lawv txoj kev ntseeg siab, kom ntseeg tau tias muaj qhov zoo dua rau cov hlau nrog hlau xaim.
Tab sis yog tias nws twb yog hais txog kev puas tsuaj loj rau cov rasfted rau rafted, thaum deformation lossis rot yog kuaj pom ntawm ntau cov kab ke ntawm prostheseses. Cov prostheseses no yog tsim los ntawm cov pas hlau hlau thiab txuas nrog ntu ntawm cov qauv ntawm tus qauv, thaum lub sijhawm deformed yog tsuas tshem tawm. Rau qhov kev ua haujlwm no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los kho qhov Rafter nrog cov khoom noj ib ntus tshwj xeeb thiab tshem tawm qhov tsis zoo (rau qhov no koj tau rhuav tshem ntu ntawm lub ru tsev). Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau txiav qhov loj me me ntawm cov nyom ntawm cov ntoo qub thiab nruab nws nyob rau hauv qhov chaw thaj chaw deb nws yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv Mauerlat. Cov kab mob hlau npaj muab cov kev txhim kho ntxiv ntawm tag nrho cov qauv.
Yog tias muaj zog ntxiv nrog ib feem ntawm ib feem ntawm txoj hlua, thiab Mauerlat, ces nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los ua cov manipulations hauv qab no:
- Tsau los ntawm thaub qab ib ntus ntawm Ru Ru roofters;
- Cov tsav ntu ntawm Mauerlat raug txiav thiab tshem tawm;
- Cov hlau nplaum hlau yog tsav mus rau hauv masonry, uas yog pawg los ntawm kev nce qib, ntev ntawm tsawg kawg ib metre;
- Rau qhov sib tshooj, ib qho ntawm cov chunk tau teeb tsa rau ib lub teeb sib npaug rau lub bruus;
- Tom qab ntawd lub ntsej muag ntawm txoj hlua yog tsau rau ob sab los ntawm liab, uas yog raws li qhov tsuas yog ntsia bead.
Qee cov lus qhia ntxiv dag zog
Ua haujlwm ntawm kev ntxiv dag zog ntawm lub rafter ntawm lub ru tsev yog tag nrho cov kev ua haujlwm los kho qhov deformation thiab rhuav tshem ntawm cov ntoo ntoo lawv tus kheej lossis qhov chaw ntawm lawv txoj kev khi lus.
Mounting nodes ntawm rafter system.
Tshooj nyob rau lub ntsiab lus: Porch rau lub tsev ntiag tug - 100 cov duab ntawm tshwj xeeb tsim qauv. Cov kev xaiv yuav ua li cas kom zoo nkauj!
Cov deformations feem ntau qhia los ntawm kev nkhaus thiab kev sib nraws ntawm cov kab nrib pleb, tab sis qee zaum yuav tsum tau txhim kho qhov kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm cov kab ke.
Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub tom kawg, koj yuav tsum them sai sai rau cov kev sib txuas lus tseem ceeb. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nco ntsoov tias cov rafters yog kho kom zoo thiab kink ntawm koj lub ru tsev, teeb meem yog ntau zaus muaj kev saib xyuas tsis txaus thaum txhim kho.
Thaum kho tsis xws luag, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom ua tiav qhov siab tshaj plaws docking ntawm rafted thiab cov chaw skatia, qhov no tuaj yeem pab kev siv tus kheej tshwj xeeb. Rau cov kev muaj zog zoo ntawm cov node, ntau yam tswv yim siv. Qhov no yog txuas nrog siv ob qho tshwj xeeb stip nrog perforated qhov, los yog ntau cov ntoo pawg ntoo thylit rau ntawm cov hlau ua kom yooj yim. Nyob rau hauv txhua ntawm cov txheej txheem no, ntau txoj kev xaiv tuaj yeem txawv, piv txwv li cov kab ntoo tuaj yeem txuas tau txuas ntxiv rau saum toj no thiab hauv qab ntawm cov hlau hlau rau kev txhim khu kev qha ntawm rafters thiab ob sab.
Muaj qee yam zais cia thiab thaum kho qhov deflection ntawm Rafter. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, tshwj xeeb ntoo nres yog ruaj ntseg rau sab hauv ntawm lub rafter yog ncaj nrog kev pab ntawm ib lub Nkuaj Xws li lub kaw lus yuav pab tiv thaiv lub siab sab nraud sab nraud ntawm lub ru tsev thiab rafters thiab nres qhov deformation ntawm lub tom kawg.
Thaum ntxiv dag zog ntawm ob txhais ceg, rafters los ntawm kev tsim ntawm lub bar yuav tsum tau xaiv tau xaiv nws cov teeb meem. Hauv qhov dav, nws yuav tsum yog sib npaug rau rafter lossis me ntsis dav. Rau kev yooj yim ntawm mounting, yog ntoo yog tsau nrog tus kheej cov neeg siv tus kheej mus rau lub pas dej, tom qab ntawd tag nrho cov qauv yog muab tso rau ntawm cov hlau tshwj xeeb lossis studs.
Cov qhov no zoo dua li drilled hauv ib qho kev txiav txim siab, uas nce qhov kev tsis kam mus rau kev tsim qauv ntawm lub nra thaum deformation kom khoov. Qhov txoj kab uas hla ntawm cov laum thiab cov nrawm yuav tsum sib npaug. Fasteners tau ua los ntawm cov hlau studs tus kheej lub xauv ceev thiab tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws. Cov qauv siv no tsis yog yooj yim rau nruab, tab sis kuj ntseeg tau txoj haujlwm. Nws tsis tawg ntawm thiab yuav kav ntev li ntoo.