Muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj hauv tsev thiab chav tsev. Tam sim no, kev tsim kho thiab xov kev ua lag luam ua lag luam qhia ntau txoj kev daws teeb meem rau yav dhau los thiab phab ntsa. Cov no suav nrog txhua hom vuas, panels thiab kab txaij, wallpapers, thiab lwm yam. Txawm li cas los xij, los tsim cov qub tiag tiag thiab nthuav sab hauv yam tsis muaj tus nqi ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua tau tsuas yog nrog kev pab ntawm textured plaster. Txhawm rau rhuav tshem yuav ua li cas thiaj ua cov ntaub pua plag yog ib qho yooj yim. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los thov thiab kho kom zoo nkauj ntxiv, yog li koj tuaj yeem tsim cov khoom sab hauv, uas koj koj tus kheej xav tau. Cov ntawv nyeem ntawm cov ntoo ntawm cov phab ntsa yog ua tsis muaj kev nyuaj tshwj xeeb thiab teeb meem.
Me me tsis xwm ntawm phab ntsa hides cov ntawv nyeem plaster.
Cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua haujlwm nrog cov ntawv luam tawm plaster
Kev ntxhib los mos Plaster, nws yog qauv thiab Venetian, yog ib qho inimogeneous viscous composition ntawm dawb. Nws muaj cov binder thiab ntau yam granulraction. Cov ntawv nyeem ntawm cov phab ntsa tso cai rau koj los tsim cov txheej txheej muaj cov kev kawm sib txawv, ntxhib los mos, nplua nuj nyob hauv cov xim palette. Koj tuaj yeem ua cov ntawv nyeem yooj yim, uas yuav ua piv txwv ntawm pob zeb, ntoo thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv.
Textured plaster tso cai rau koj los tsim cov txheej ntawm phab ntsa nrog qib sib txawv ntawm cov qib sib luag, cov ntxhib palette.
Cov ntawv nyeem ntawm cov phab ntsa tsis txwv koj qhov kev npau suav. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv cov khoom sib xyaw tshwj xeeb ntawm cov sib tov (yog li hu ua "coroed") thiab dai saum npoo hauv qab ntoo, noj los ntawm zucomy ntawm tib lub npe.
Cov ntawv luam ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm cov phab ntsa tuaj yeem ua sab hauv thiab sab nraum chav. Rau qhov ua kom zoo nkauj sab nraud ntawm cov phab ntsa nrog lawv tus kheej tes nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv sib xyaw uas muaj cov granulated sib xyaw. Kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv yog ib txwm ua kev siv plaster uas muaj cov granules me me lossis cov granules ntawm ntau feem.
Cov txheej nrog cov tub rog muaj hluav taws xob loj yog thov siv cov grater tshwj xeeb lossis cell. Qhov txheej txheej plaster, tib lub sijhawm, yuav tsum tsis txhob tshaj qhov loj ntawm cov granules muaj. Cov ntawv luam ntawm cov ntoo ntawm cov phab ntsa siv cov khoom siv ua haujlwm sib xyaw ua ke tau siv cov xovtooj ntawm tes thiab cov menyuam. Cov txheej txheem txau tseem siv. Hauv qhov no, cov txheej txheem ua ntawv thov yog nyob ntawm seb cov sib tov tuab li cas.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Yuav ua li cas thiab tso cov tais tso quav hauv chav dej
Ntse Agricultural compositions yog kua ua kua npaj rau lub hauv paus ntawm txiv qaub. Nws yooj yim dua los ua haujlwm nrog lawv. Koj tuaj yeem thov cov plaster nrog lub tshuab nqus tsev lossis cov menyuam.
Cov lus pom zoo rau kev npaj ntawm phab ntsa
Cov cuab yeej rau kev thov plaster.
Thaum ua haujlwm nrog cov ntawv sau ua ntxhib, koj yuav tsum xav txog cov txiaj ntsig xav tau thiab siv nws kom raug.
Txiav txim siab nrog li cas lub tiav tiav plaster phab ntsa yuav zoo li, koj tuaj yeem mus rau kev npaj ntawm cov cuab yeej thiab cov ntaub ntawv rau kev ua haujlwm.
Cov ntawv nyeem ntawm cov ntoo ntawm cov phab ntsa yog nthuav tawm cov dej noo thiab hmoov av, yog li nws tsis pom zoo kom siv nws hauv chav ua noj.
Yog tias cov qauv zoo li no tau siv los ua tiav chav dej, tom qab ntawd cov txheej tiav yog tas tiv thaiv los ntawm cov polymers lossis varnishes.
Cov ntawv luam ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm cov phab ntsa yog ua rau lub npaj npaj kom zoo.
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, phab ntsa yuav tsum muaj raws li thiab brew: nws raug nquahu kom siv kev sib sib zog nqus.
Tom qab thov cov primer, phab ntsa yuav tsum muab rau kom qhuav.
Muaj xws li cov ntawv txheej txheem pleev uas tuaj yeem siv rau cov phab ntsa nrog cov me me tsis xwm yeem. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub xub ntiag ntawm qhov tseem ceeb tsis xwm yeem thiab tee ntawm qib, lawv yuav tsum raug tshem tawm.
Cov ntawv nyeem ntawm cov ntoo ntawm cov phab ntsa yog ua siv cov cuab yeej hauv qab no:
- kav dej thiab cov cai;
- Ironing;
- qib kev tsim kho;
- teeb tsa spatulas ntawm ntau qhov sib txawv;
- Kaum spatula;
- Terks.
Ua Ntawv Thov Cov Txheej Txheem
Lighthouse kos duab rau plaster.
Thawj zaug ntawm tag nrho phab ntsa lossis ib thaj chaw cais, ib txheej sib txawv ntawm plaster yuav tsum tau siv. Nyob rau theem no, ironing yog siv. Cov uas tau raug tso cai me me. Cov kev xav tau tuab ntawm txheej yog yooj yim heev. Txheeb kwv yees cov yees ntawm cov duab tom ntej thiab ntxiv rau tus nqi no tsawg kawg yog 1.5 hli thickness ntawm kev daws teeb meem uas yuav tsum nyob hauv qab nws.
Ua ntej sau tag nrho cov npoo, xyaum nyob rau thaj chaw me me. Yog li koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov thickness optimal ntawm lub plastering txheej thiab cov txheej txheem ua ntawv thov daim duab.
Cov qauv txheej txheem plaster ntawm cov phab ntsa qhuav tawm ntev txaus, yog li koj tuaj yeem ua kom nyab xeeb rau cov duab xav tau. Nyob rau hauv qhov kev tshwm sim uas ib qho kev sib daj sib deev dog dig-gypsum lossis cov cement-salry daws tau siv ua ntej nws pib thiab cais cov phab ntsa ua ntej nws yuav sib cais zuj zus.
Cov lus qhia ib qib zuj zus rau kev ua ntawv nyeem
Txheej txheem plastering nrog ib tug crumbbee.
Daim duab kos thev naus laus zis txawv nyob ntawm seb cov cuab yeej twg yuav raug siv thiab dab tsi tshwm sim koj xav tau.
Tshooj nyob rau lub ntsiab lus: Qhov rooj sab hauv
Muaj peev xwm siv tau cov menyuam. Tsim ib qho cuab yeej dog dig nrog ib pawg. Nrog nws, koj yuav siv tau ib qho kev kos duab tshwj xeeb rau saum npoo. Yog tias koj xav tau, nyob rau sab saum toj, koj tuaj yeem siv cov trowel ntxiv kom du qhov tiav me ntsis. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntaub so tshwj xeeb tsim los ua haujlwm nrog cov ntawv siv plaster. Xws li cov cuab yeej twb muaj qhov tshiab thiab kos duab. Nws yog txaus los kuaj cov menyuam hauv qhov siab lossis ntev ntawm cov nplaim dej. Koj tuaj yeem thov multidirectional strokes los tsim ib qho kev ua kom zoo nkauj. Kev siv cov menyuam yaus tso cai rau koj kom txo qis kev noj ntawm cov khoom siv.
Cov phab ntsa textured plaster phab ntsa feem ntau ua tiav siv cov nyiaj muas. Ntawm qhov chaw ua haujlwm ntawm cov cuab yeej no muaj cov khoom ua kom zoo nkauj lossis kos duab. Nws yuav tsum tau siv rau phab ntsa thiab nias kom cov kos duab txav mus rau lub plaster. Thaum ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum tau ntxuav cov cuab yeej ntau los ntawm stucco ntsia thiab ntxuav nws nrog dej. Raws li txoj cai, hauv ib pawg nrog cov nyiaj muas ntawd muaj cov mos txwv xaiv los ntawm roj hmab, uas tso cai rau koj nqa cov lus qhia hauv qhov chaw nqaim.
Cov ntawv nyeem ntawm cov ntoo ntawm cov phab ntsa tuaj yeem ua tau siv siv cov hlwb, nrog rau ntau yam txhuam thiab spatulas. Ib qho datula zoo tib yam tso cai rau koj tig lub phab ntsa saum npoo av mus ua haujlwm tiag tiag ntawm kev kos duab. Qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws los dai saum npoo nyob rau hauv ntuj pob zeb. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, txav cov spatula mus rau hauv cov lus qhia tsis zoo, muab cov duab dawb. Koj tuaj yeem sib zog nqus cov spatula rau hauv cov plaster, tsim txoj kab txaij du ntawm qhov tob tob. Ua haujlwm nrog txhuam thiab hlwb yog ua los ntawm cov phiaj xwm zoo sib xws.
Cov lus pom zoo rau kev siv cov khoom tshwj xeeb
Lub textured plaster nws tus kheej muaj xim dawb, thiab yog tias nws yog qhov tsim nyog, nws yog pleev xim nrog xim pigments, pleev xim rau lossis varnished.
Yog tias xav tau, ntau cov fillers tuaj yeem ntxiv rau cov tov plaster. Lawv yuav pab tsim cov duab xav tau. Piv txwv li, los kho cov phab ntsa hauv qab ntoo cuam tshuam los ntawm cov kab laum-cored, cov pob zeb granite tau ntxiv rau cov khoom siv lossis polymer granules. Xws li cov txheej txheem txheej txheem plaster yog ua ntej ua ntej rau tag nrho cov nplaim uas siv du. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog tos kom txog thaum nws lob me ntsis, thiab tom qab ntawd siv grater rau saum npoo. Yog li cov crumb thiab granules yuav txuas ntxiv los ntawm kev daws teeb meem, vim tias cov furrows yuav raug tsim. Cov plaub dej yuav muaj cov lus qhia sib txawv lossis muab kab rov tav lossis ntsug sib piv rau ib leeg.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Chav Dej Tsim Qauv Trimmed Nrog Vuas
Koj tuaj yeem ntxiv cov khoom siv muag muag tshwj xeeb nrog cov xim pleev xim rau qhov sib xyaw. Xws li cov phab ntsa plasterured cov phab ntsa yog siv rau tib txoj kev raws li yav dhau los. Cov granules yuav raug tsoo, vim yog qhov twg ntawm cov npoo yog pleev xim rau hauv cov xim sib txawv. Thaum siv cov kua roj, nws muaj peev xwm ua kom tiav cov nyhuv ntawm cov kab. Yog tias koj ua haujlwm nrog cov tshuaj tuab tuab, koj tuaj yeem tsim kev teeb tsa siab. Xav txog qhov tseeb tias qhov kev kos duab yuav yog, cov plua plav nrawm dua.
Thaum pib, textured plaster muaj xim dawb, yav tom ntej, yog tias tsim nyog, nws yog pleev xim nrog xim pigments, pleev xim lossis varnished. Txhawm rau nrhiav cov duab ntxoov ntxoo tsim nyog tau hu rau Chav Lis Haujlwm ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom ntawm cov khoom siv tiav lossis cov tuam txhab tshwj xeeb. Rau cov kev daws teeb meem zoo ib txwm muaj, raws li txoj cai, pleev xim siv, vim hais tias Nrhiav cov pigments txaus yog qhov nyuaj heev.
Kawm tiav kev ua haujlwm
Cov cuab yeej ntsuas.
Tom qab koj muab cov kev xav xav tau, cov stucco yuav tau tiv thaiv thiab npaj rau kev tsim qauv tiav. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, Primer tau ua. Tom qab nws, 1 lossis ob peb txheej ntawm cov xim pleev xim.
Ua ntej thov cov xim, koj yuav tsum muab cov plaster kom qhuav. Nyob ntawm qhov tuab yog cov cuab yeej siv, cov hom uas siv los ntawm cov plaster thiab av noo hauv chav, nws yuav tsum muaj los ntawm ob peb teev mus rau ob peb hnub. Tsis tas yuav tsum tau ua kom nrawm nrawm nrawm ntawm qhov chaw ziab khaub ncaws nrog cua sov lossis kiv cua, vim hais tias Vim tias qhov no, cov plaster tuaj yeem tawg thiab txawm tias kiag li detach.
Txhawm rau thov cov xim, koj tuaj yeem siv cov menyuam, ib qho txhuam hniav lossis roj hmab dav. Nyob rau hauv qhov kev tshwm sim uas koj tau ntxiv xim pimento rau cov plaster ua ntej thov nws, koj tuaj yeem siv ntau lub suab ntxoov ntxoo tib yam. Qhov tshwm sim yuav yog cov nyhuv nthuav heev. Yog tias koj xav tau, koj tuaj yeem thov lub ntsej muag xim kub lossis cov nyiaj rov qab rau ntawm lub ntxeem ntxig thiab taug kev ntawm phab ntsa nrog lub teeb kov. Qhov no yuav tsim kev ua kom pom kev ntawm cov flicker ntawm qhov tiav.
Yog tias tsis muaj qhov quav lossis pib siv cov xim xim nrog cov xim xim, cov nplaim tseem yuav muaj kev tiv thaiv. Rau qhov no, cig xim varnish yog zoo meej. Txoj haujlwm zoo!