Tsim tus zoo nkauj sab hauv nyob hauv lub tsev yuav tsum tau npaj tseg. Nyob rau hauv txhua txhua cov ntaub ntawv ua tiav, phab ntsa saum npoo av yuav tsum tau npaj rau hauv txoj kev tshwj xeeb. Hauv tsab xov xwm, peb yuav saib yuav ua li cas kev npaj ntawm phab ntsa hauv qab ntawm cov hniav zoo nkauj yog nqa tawm, vim tias qhov no yog qhov ua tiav tshaj plaws.
Vim li cas npaj ib phab ntsa
Hniav plaster muab cov chav ua ib qho txawv thiab zoo nkauj heev. Rau cov phab ntsa ci ntsa iab, thiab txheej nws tus kheej tau ruaj khov, cov saum npoo ua ntej pib ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau npaj. Txwv tsis pub, cov txheej txheej ua tiav yuav tsis muaj kev ncaj ncees thiab sai sai nws yuav xav tau kev kho thiab kho kom rov ua haujlwm ntxiv, uas yuav kim. Yog li ntawd, ua ntej pib ua ntawv thov cov txheej kawg ntawm phab ntsa, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog rau pres raug.
Yees duab "Yuav ua li cas npaj lub hauv paus rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj nrog koj tus kheej tes"
Hauv daim vis dis aus no, tus kws tshaj lij yuav qhia yuav ua li cas npaj lub hauv paus rau cov xim kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm nws tus kheej.Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo
Qhov zoo ntawm xws li ua tiav muaj xws li:
- durability, lub zog thiab kev coj zoo;
- Kuj rau ntau hom kev sib txawv ntawm cov tshuab ua ke;
- ua kom tsis tu ncua tsis xwm yeem thiab tawg;
- Cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem siv rau txhua qhov chaw: qhob, ntoo, cib, hlau, thiab lwm yam .;
- tuaj yeem siv rau sab nraud lossis sab hauv cov haujlwm;
- ya raws tiv thaiv, yees tsis kam thiab rwb thaiv tsev suab;
- Rau kev tsim khoom, tsuas yog cov khoom siv ntuj yog siv.
Ntawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm xws li ua tiav, nws yog tsim nyog sau cov ntsiab lus hauv qab no:
- tus nqi siab;
- Teeb meem dismantling. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov txheej txheej zoo li no, nws yuav siv sijhawm ntau thiab sijhawm;
- Ua ntej yuav mounting, saum npoo yuav tsum muaj kev ua tiav.
Dua li ntawm minuses, qhov kev kho kom zoo nkauj no yog ua ntau dua thiab ntau dua txhua xyoo.
Kauj ruam-rau-kauj ruam kev qhia
Ua ntej thov cov plaster hniav zoo nkauj, koj yuav tsum ua qee yam kev ua. Xav txog txhua theem ntawm kev npaj hauv kev nthuav dav ntxiv.Npaj Rau Plastering
Kev ua haujlwm nws tus kheej yog yooj yim. Nyob rau theem no, yuav tsum ua li cas:
- Qhov saum npoo yuav tsum tau ntxuav los ntawm cov qub txheej: cov xim tha xim, phab ntsa, thiab lwm yam. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom tawm ntawm thaj chaw uas pib ua kom xoob.
- Tom ntej no, tshem tag nrho cov kev tiv thaiv cov ntsiab (piv txwv, screws).
- Phab ntsa tau zoo ntxuav kom deb ntawm hmoov av thiab txhua yam ntawm kev paug. Cov roj muaj roj tsuas yog ntxuav los ntawm kev xab npum.
- Manden yog yuav tsum tau ua. Tom ntej no, qhov chaw cuam tshuam los ntawm cov fungus yuav tsum tau them nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Tom qab ua xws li kev ua tiav, cov phiaj xwm yuav tsum yog qhov zoo.
Tom qab npaj tau ua tiav, koj tuaj yeem npaj mus rau kauj ruam tom ntej - thov txhawb cov txheej txheej plaster.
Tsab xov xwm ntawm lub ncauj lus: Cov plag tsev los ntawm cov crumbs ua rau koj tus kheej: thev naus laus zis
Ua raws li plaster
Ua ntej thov kom zoo nkauj plaster rau ntawm npaj nto, koj yuav tsum tau thov ib txheej sib nchav. Rau cov hom phiaj no, qhov niaj zaus gypsum putty yog haum. Nws yog txaus los npog phab ntsa nrog ib txheej theem ntawm cov khoom pib.
Yog tias siv Venetian Hniav Hniav Plaster yog npaj, tom qab ntawd 2 txheej thiab ua tiav putty yuav tsum tau siv. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, nws yuav tsum tau txig du nto.
Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias Phab ntsa phab ntsa ntub kuj yuav tsum tau daws nrog kev tso tawm kom tsis txhob muaj manifestation strips thiab pob qij txha ntawm cov khoom. Lwm qhov Putty tsis xav tau tsuas yog ntoo saum npoo av. Nws tuaj yeem kho tau nrog cov primer tshwj xeeb npaj rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm tsob ntoo.
Phab ntsa stripping
Tom qab cov kev ua kom haum putty tau ua, sipper nto ua. Qhov tseeb yog tias tsis muaj kev kawm kom tsim nyog nws yog qhov nyuaj rau kev thov ib txheej ntawd kom tsis txhob pom cov xwm txheej tsis xwm yeem. Yog li ntawd, tom qab lub putty yog qhuav tag nrho, nyob rau nws nto koj yuav tsum taug kev pib erery ntawv (ib leeg). Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv lub tshuab sib tsoo.
Xws li txoj hlua yuav tso cai tshem tawm txhua qhov tseem ceeb tsis xwm yeem uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam qhov ua kom tiav qhov kawg ua tiav. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, me me tsis xwm yeem yuav muab zais los ntawm cov platform ua kom zoo nkauj tsis muaj ib qho kev tsis zoo.
Lub zim teb
Tom qab ua tiav putty qhuav (nws yog qhov tsim nyog, tsawg kawg ntawm 24 teev), phab ntsa yuav tsum yog projected. Txhawm rau kom ua tiav theem no, koj yuav tsum tau zoo li cov twj paj nruag zoo. Ua haujlwm, koj yuav xav tau ib qho spatula nrog nqa ntawm cov npoo. Nws tsis tawm tom qab nws tus kheej kab txaij thiab sib nrauj.
Tus thawj coj yuav tsum tau nqa tawm, txij li thaum cov plaster ntxaij zoo nkauj yuav tau thov raws li kev daws teeb meem, uas muaj dej. Daim ntawv thov ntawm Primer ntawm phab ntsa yuav zam dhau kev faib tsis sib xws ntawm kev daws teeb meem raws li kev ua haujlwm.
Tom qab ua ntawv thov, tus primer yuav tsum qhuav ntawm nws tus kheej. Rau zoo clutch, xws li kev daws yuav tsum tau siv rau hauv ob txheej. Txhua txheej yuav tsum tau ziab txog 12 teev.
Shpaklevka
Cov theem no tau hla yog tias cov qauv hloov pauv (piv txwv, Leonardo) yog them. Hauv lwm qhov xwm txheej, ib qho nyias nyias ntawm putty yog thov, uas tom qab primer yuav tsum mus pw txig, smoothing cov xwm txheej tsis xwm yeem. Tom qab ua cov theem no thiab ua tiav kom qhuav, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los xuab zeb me ntsis dua.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Ntoo qab nthab hauv sab hauv chav dej
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, kev npaj ntawm phab ntsa rau kev thov cov plastering zoo nkauj yog cov txheej txheem yooj yim. Txawm li cas los xij, rau qhov ua tiav ntawm kev ua tiav, txhua qib yuav tsum tau ua tas li thiab txuag tau zoo, muab txhua txheej zoo kom qhuav.