Qoob loo cov brusade tsev, zoo li lub cav, yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua hauv yuav tsum tau ua. Thiab nws yuav tsum tau ua tsis hais txog qhov xwm txheej, yuav muaj lossis tsis yog sab hauv thiab sab nraud ua tiav nrog rwb thaiv tsev. Tab sis dab tsi cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem siv rau qhov no, tam sim no peb pom tawm.
Cov phiaj xwm ntawm rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub tsev los ntawm jourous joutow.
Yuav tsum muaj kev sib thooj
Hauv cov ntawv dav dav, tag nrho cov khoom siv uas tuaj yeem ntes tau ib lub tsev yuav tsum ua kom tau raws li cov kev cai hauv qab no:- Thermal conductivity ntawm ib qib qis;
- Kev tiv thaiv kom tsis muaj qhov kub thiab txias kom sov thiab cov av noo hloov pauv, cua tsis zoo;
- tsis kam rau biostredit (kab, kab, pathogenic fungi, pwm);
- huab cua permeability;
- Kev tiv thaiv ruaj khov (kev tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb rau tsawg kawg 20 xyoo);
- Hygroscopicity (cov khoom kom nqus thiab muab cov dej noo rov qab);
- Ecology (tsis li ntawd, nws muaj peev xwm poob tag nrho cov ntsiab lus hauv kev tsim kho ntawm lub tsev ntoo);
- Zoo ib yam li nws cov yam ntxwv nrog ntoo.
Ntau yam ntawm correed khoom haum rau ntoo
Cov phiaj xwm ntawm rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub tsev los ntawm pacular bar.
Tsob ntoo no siv nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho ntawm cov tsev ntau txhiab xyoo, yog li paub hauv cov pantry thiab siv cov khoom siv tau sib txuas nrog peb cov poj koob yawm txwv.
MOSS thiab niaj hnub no tseem tshuav cov khoom zoo tshaj plaws rau lub caulking ntawm ntoo cav cab cab. Tab sis tsis muaj MOSS muaj haum rau cov laj thawj no. Rau Cachopa, lawv siv Moss Sphagnum, uas loj hlob ntawm cov swamps thiab muaj xim liab, lub teeb lossis xim av ntxoov ntxoo. Tom qab, peat tso nyiaj tau tsim thaum lub sijhawm nws kev kwv yees. Txawm tias cov khoom siv niaj hnub no tsis muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv lawv txoj kev zoo ntawm cov kav dej thiab ecology mcu. Cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj ntawm qhov no yog lub qub tso tawm ntoo lub tsev nyob hauv cov zos, nyob rau hauv uas lub cav nws tus kheej tau rotted, thiab Moss yog nyob rau hauv zoo heev.
Raws li kev faib tawm hauv nruab nrab, moc yog ib cov khoom tsis tseem ceeb vim nws cov tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kabmob thiab kho kom zoo. Caij nplooj ntoos hlav ntawm lub cav ntoo, nws txwv tsis pub muaj kev txhim kho cov kab mob putrefactive thiab pwm nceb. Vim tsob ntoo no, tsob ntoo khaws nws cov kev zoo thiab ntev lub neej pabcuam. Pub dawb hla dhau ntawm nws tus kheej saum huab cua, ntxhuab haus nws nrog cov khub kho mob, yog li cov huab cua sab hauv ntawm lub tsev hloov mus rau qhov kho tau. Hygroscopicity ntawm MCH tso cai rau koj los qib sib txawv ntawm cov av noo. Cov khoom ntawm MCH tsis pub xyuas kom pom cov kev tsis zoo hauv cov khoom no. Tab sis "rho tawm" lus dag hauv lwm - lub caulking ntawm Mcha tsis yooj yim heev thiab yooj yim, txwv tsis pub yuav muaj lwm yam khoom siv rau cov hom phiaj no thiab yuav tsis muaj nyob.
Tshooj nyob rau lub ncauj lus: paj ntaub nrog tus ntoo khaub ncaws ntawm Xwm: Koos toj roob hauv pes dawb, teeb tsa rau novice me nyuam, koob thiab iigolochka
Ib pob ntawm fibers ntawm flax yog siv los ua kev sib foob thiab lub foob nyob rau txhua qhov chaw - ntau dua nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam uas tsis muaj swamps uas tso cai mining moss.
Cuab Yeej rau Caulking phab ntsa.
Tsis muaj kev tsim cov ntawv ntawm linen. Nws yog tau los ntawm Vytruski thiab kev tawm dag zog thaum ntxuav fibers ntawm flax. Nws tseem tsim cov khib nyiab los ntawm kev tsim cov hlua, ntaub, hlua. Zoo li ntxhuab, tab sis nyob rau hauv ib me ntsis tsawg dua, cov pob ntawm flax yog endowed nrog cov kab mob thiab cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Tias yog vim li cas txoj kev raug kho kom thiaj li yuav nce tawm tsam tiv thaiv cov av noo. Yog tias ntuj resins ntawm cov ntoo tau siv rau kev kho, tom qab ntawd lub pob ntawv tseem suav hais tias yog cov khoom siv eco. Tab sis yog tias nws yog imprognegated nrog roj av, nws twb tsis muaj ib yam dab tsi los hais txog tej kev naturalness thiab kev sib tw. Pig muaj cov hluav taws kub loj, uas tsis muaj sau cia hauv thawj xyoo txij hnub ua haujlwm ntawm lub tsev. Yog li ntawd, panks yog carteen tsis ib zaug, tab sis ob peb tug.
Hemp Hemp yog qhov zoo heev li cov ntaub pua rooj dhau, hauv ib qho kev zam - nws cov fibers yog rougher, yog li ntawd, hom cacopts no feem ntau tsis meej pem ntawm lawv tus kheej.
Hemp tsis ntshai qhov ntsuas kub thiab txias thiab muaj cov av noo ntxiv, yog li nws raug nquahu kom thov rau hauv thaj chaw nrog cov av noo. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm Hemp yog yuav tsum tau polymer liignin, uas muaj nyob rau hauv ib hom ntoo, fastening cov cellulose fibulose. Hemp muaj peev xwm tswj tau nws cov kev ua tau zoo, txawm tias noo noo, yog li nws tsis hem rotting.
Cov ntaub ntawv niaj hnub rau Caulking
Jute los rau peb hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov neeg tuaj txawv tebchaws los ntawm txawv teb chaws (Suav teb, tim lyiv teb chaws, Is Nrias teb, thiab lwm lub tebchaws muaj xyoob ntoo nrog ntau ntawm nag lossis daus). Jute tsim los ntawm kev tua ntawm tib lub npe ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm tsev neeg ntawm malvic. Jute fiber ntau heev, tsis yog rau cov kab mob zom zom, tsis muaj kab mob thiab muab cov dej noo, yooj yim rau cov cua thiab siab dhau rau cov huab cua. Tus Jute muaj linin nyob rau tib qhov ntau li hauv tsob ntoo. Cov khoom zoo sib xws nrog cov ntoo ua rau lawv tau sib xws.Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Installation ntawm cov rooj yas nrog koj tus kheej tes: kev qhia (duab thiab video)
Jute yuav tuaj yeem sawv cev los ntawm fiber, thiab tej zaum ribbon.
Cov tom kawg muaj qhov dav sib txawv. Lub Jute rultulation hauv daim ntawv ntawm daim kab xev yog xis nyob hauv kev tso cov khoom ntawm qhov bar ntawm lub bar. Jute Huv ua rau nws muaj peev xwm ua kom lub foob. Thiab qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom siv thiab nws tus nqi yog nyob rau tib theem siab.
Nrog rau cov khoom siv fiber ntau rau rwb thaiv tsev, cov hom kev xav tau siv (kev faib tawm tshiab):
- Jute. Nws muaj pes tsawg leeg: 90% - Jute, 10% - Flax. Tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua los xyuas kom meej qhov tseeb ntawm qhov sib piv ntawm no, vim tias nws tuaj yeem ntsib qhov no: 70% - Jute, 30% - Flax.
- Linen (muaj lwm lub npe - Europath, flintath). Qhov no yog qhov xav tau-floppy teeb meem, muaj cov qib siab ntawm kev ntxuav.
- Flax. Tus piv ntawm Jute thiab Flax - 1: 1.
Lub rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov neeg niaj hnub, muaj feem tshwj xeeb ntawm flax, yog suav hais tias yog qhov kev sib cuam tshuam zoo tshaj plaws rau cauldis, uas yog qhov kev pom zoo tshaj plaws, uas tseem muaj kev sib dhos ntawm shrinkage. Lwm cov ntaub ntawv nrog flax additives hauv ib lossis lwm tus piv tsuas yog ua rau muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov rwb thaiv tsev. Cov khoom tau dhau los ua qhov tsis zoo tshaj li feem pua ntawm cov flax.
Ob peb lo lus hais txog nqaij
Lub tsev los ntawm brous yog ntes tau nyob rau ntau lub hom phiaj. Qhov no xav tau piav qhia los ntawm qhov tseeb tias kev ziab ntawm cov bar tshwm sim maj, thaum lub tsev yog zaum ntawm kev siv nyiaj ntawm nws tus kheej qhov loj. Lub qeeb qeeb shrinkage yog qhov tshwm sim hauv thawj xyoo thiab ib nrab tom qab kev tsim tsev, thiab tom qab nws txo qis txhua txhua xyoo. Cov kws tshaj lij cim tias 5-6 xyoo yog lub sijhawm siab kawg thaum shrinkage yog tau. Yog li ntawd, cov qauv raug ntes tau 3 zaug: thaum lub sijhawm tsim kho, thaum kawg ntawm 1st thiab 6 xyoo.