Yog li thiab hauv thaj chaw ntawm lub tebchaws, muaj kev sib tw txog kev vam meej, thiab yog tias cov kev sib tw no tau ua kom muaj zog, lossis lwm tus tseem tau txhim kho, nws hais txog cov ntxhua khaub ncaws ntawm cov tswv vaj. Tom qab tag nrho, los ntawm txoj kev xav tau thaum nag, nws muaj peev xwm dhau tsuas yog rau khau lossis caloes, vim hais tias nrog moisturizing txoj kev hloov mus rau hauv cov khoom tawv. Cov tswv tsev zoo ntawm txoj kev tuaj yeem mus rau ib qho huab cua tsis muaj kev ntshai ooak lossis stain ob txhais ceg.
Cov chaw ua si yog dab tsi?
Vaj av nyias muaj nyias. Lawv tuaj yeem ua tau los ntawm pob zeb lossis pob zeb ua vaj tse, cov vuas luaj, cib, ntoo, xuab zeb, gravel, thiab lwm yam. Lawv kuj tseem tuaj yeem muaj ib daim ntawv Bizarre, ncaj lossis khoov raws ntoo thiab tsob ntoo, zais hauv cov nyom, nrog cov nyom ntawm cov nyom. Ib qho ntawm cov neeg pheej yig tshaj plaws pom ntawm cov ciav hlau thiab, tib lub sijhawm, txaus hnav-resistant yog txoj kev ua pob zeb. Nws tus nqi yog 25-30 rebles ib square Meter, uas yog kwv yees sib npaug nrog tus nqi ntawm ib qho chaw zoo rau tib txoj kev.
Tsim tsim ntawm pob zeb ua
Koj yuav xav tias txoj kev ntawm cov qhob tsis yog austhetic zoo li txaus, tab sis nws tsis yog txhua. Nws yuav tsis ua kom zoo li ib qho kev khiav dej lossis ib lub vaj tse ua ke, tab sis tsis yog ib lub vaj me me hauv lub vaj ntawm cov nroj tsuag, smildering nyom thiab moss.
Tshaj tawm los ntawm cov pob zeb ua hluav taws xob saib cov pigments ntxiv rau kev daws teeb meem, lossis acrylic thiab epoxy pleev xim, pob zeb tiav. Thiab los ntawm qhov pom ntawm tus nqi, lub zog thiab hnav tsis kam ntawm kev sib tw tsis muaj cov neeg sib tw tsis muaj cov neeg sib tw tsis muaj cov neeg sib tw. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj xav tau txoj kev pheej yig thiab muaj zog, kev nyiam yuav tsum tau muab rau pob zeb.
Yuav ua li cas ua lub vaj teb los ntawm kev ua vaj tse nrog lawv tus kheej txhais tes?
Lub tsev ib txoj hauv kev ntawm cov pob zeb ua kom zoo, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua raws li qee cov kev cai, tsis muaj leej twg koj yuav tsis muaj kev vam meej.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Yuav ua li cas hloov cov phuam sov qub hauv tsheb kauj vab hauv Khrushchev?
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias qhov xwm tsis yog peculiar rau cov ntu ncaj, thiab cov ntu ntawm geometrically-Seem yog ib tug txheej txheem tshaj lij. Kev pab vaj yuav tsum zoo ib yam li cov kab hauv hav zoov, uas yog qhov nqaim thiab winding. Tsis tas li, lawv yuav tsum nyob hauv qab theem ntawm nyom. Tsis tas yuav ntshai tsam tias thaum lub sijhawm nag lawv yuav tig mus ua ib tug loj puddle, nws tsis yog. Cov nyom nyob ib puag ncig cov ciav hlau ua cov dej ntws zoo nkauj, thiab txhua yam dej thaum nag yuav nqus tau. Rau qhov no, txoj kev taug yuav tsum raug tshaj tawm thiab muaj kev nkag mus me me nyob hauv nruab nrab.
Cov ciav hlau los ntawm cov pob zeb ua rau hauv qhov chaw uas koj tsis tas yuav taug kev ntau, thiab ntau dua caij tsheb. Xws li txoj kev ua kom zoo nkauj, nws yog qhov tsis sib haum xeeb, sib raug zoo nrog cov nroj tsuag puag ncig thiab haum zoo kawg nkaus rau hauv cov toj roob hauv pes ntawm cov vaj tse vaj.
Tsim kev khiav xws li yooj yim txaus, vim tias qhov no nws tsis tsim nyog siv cov cuab yeej ntxiv thiab cov cuab yeej ua haujlwm. Sib xyaw los ntawm cov qhob cais txhua pob zeb. Nws loj yuav tsum yooj yim rau tag nrho ko taw ntawm nws, thiab qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lub chaw rau nruab nrab ntawm ib kauj ruam, kwv yees li 50 cm. (Qhov nruab nrab dav ntawm cov kauj ruam tuaj yeem txiav txim siab yog tias muaj Tsau nrug sib nrug kom faib rau cov neeg tau ua raws nws cov kauj ruam). Ntawm xws li txoj kev, nws yog qhov yooj yim thiab kev taug kev txias, tab sis tsis khiav. Nws tseem tsim nyog yuav tau coj mus rau hauv tus account uas cov av yuav tsum nyob nruab nrab ntawm cov pob zeb nyob rau lwm qhov chaw 3-5 cm, nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim rau cov nyom mus rau ntau hom tsiaj.
Tshuab Ntaus Khoom
Tau yuav tsum teem sijhawm tam sim ntawd txoj kev taug, txiav txim siab nws qhov dav, thiab tom qab ntawd pib tsim ncaj qha. Los ntawm saum npoo av, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tshem tawm cov txheej ntawm turf thiab humus kom tsob ntoo uas cog rau saum npoo. Hauv qab ntawm lub qhov yog sprinkled nrog xuab zeb, uas yuav ua cov kua dej thiab tog hauv ncoo. Cov txheej xuab zeb yuav tsum yog 6-10 cm hauv qab theem deg ntawm lub ntiaj teb. Cov npoo ntawm cov khiav yuav tsum tsis tas yuav tsum tau tsim los ntawm kev pom ntawm lub pob zeb dash kawg - lub limestone. Koj tuaj yeem ua ib lub qhov ntawm txhua lub pob zeb cais, tab sis koj tuaj yeem khawb ib qho chaw ruaj khov, thiab tom qab sau cov pob zeb, tsaug zog cov khoob ntawm lawv thiab nteg lub turf lossis sow nyom. Yog tias txoj kev taug kev tsis tshua muaj neeg tsis tshua muaj, tom qab ntawd nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua cov puv ntawm txhua lub pob zeb cais - nws yuav yooj yim dua thiab pheej yig dua. Yog tias koj xav ua kom muaj kev khiav haujlwm ntau dua, qhov no nws zoo dua los rub tawm cov trench ntev thiab ua ib daim formwork, hlawv tawm ntawm txhua lub pob zeb los ntawm ib leeg. Formwork tuaj yeem tshem tawm hnub tom qab. Cov kev sib nrug nyob sab laug los ntawm cov formwork yog tom qab cov nyom.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Yuav ua li cas rau ywj pheej Xaws cov ntaub thaiv hauv chav ua noj
Cov pob zeb sib xyaw yog npaj los ntawm qhov kev xam no: 4-5 feem ntawm cov xuab zeb yuav siv 1 feem ntawm cov cement thiab 1 feem ntawm cov dej tau nchuav. Hauv qhov no, lub zog ntawm cov pob zeb ua yuav tau txaus kom qaug zog siab rau hauv 25 kg, uas yog qhov txaus heev. Los ntawm kev sib xws, cov sib tov yuav tsum zoo li sream cream.
Ua ntej sau cov pob zeb ua kom zoo, lub qhov yuav tsum tau zoo nchuav nrog dej thiab ua kom cov xuab zeb tau sib xyaw, thiab cov pob zeb sib xyaw, thiab cov pob zeb sib tov tsis ntws mus rau hauv av, poob lub zog. Nyob rau hauv cov dej nyab uas koj yuav tsum tau nias rau cov kab sib txuas ntxiv, lossis tsuas yog txiav cov hlau rau lub zog muaj zog dua.
Thaum casting pob zeb ua pob zeb, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv lub pob zeb ntawm cov pob zeb uas nyob ib sab ib txwm yuav tsum tsis txhob xav tias theem, txwv tsis pub nws yuav ua rau tsis xis nyob Thaum taug kev raws txoj kev, thiab kuj los ntawm cov pob zeb ntawd tuaj yeem yooj yim thiab poob. Txoj cai no tsis haum yog tias txoj kev nyob ntawm txoj kab nqes, ces cov pob zeb yuav muaj txoj haujlwm ntawm cov kauj ruam thiab, tau kawg, yuav tsis pw ntawm ib theem.
Yog li ntawd cov pob zeb zoo ib yam li tiag tiag, lawv thiaj li tau txais lawv nrog kev pab ntawm Kelma, thiab tom qab ntawd ua kom rov qab los lossis tawm tsam. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej tias qhov sib txawv hauv qhov siab hauv qhov siab tsis pub tshaj 0.5-1 cm. Cov kev coj ua ua pob zeb zoo ib yam li lub pob zeb ntuj.
Ntawm qhov thib ob tom qab tau sau rau hnub, thaum cov pob zeb tau muab thawb, tab sis tseem xoob, me me grooves yog tsim nrog ib tug spatula thiab tau muaj nrog cov xim ywj siab. Cov kev coj ua yog tsim nyog rau cov kev sib tw lossis cov pob zeb loj. Cov pob zeb me me tuaj yeem muab cov kev sib tw, zoo nkauj ntawm cov npoo kom lawv tsis txhob tawg thaum lawv los ntawm lawv ntug.
Ntawm txoj kev koj tuaj yeem taug kev ntawm 3-4 tom qab kev sib sau hnub, txawm tias qhov tseeb tias cov qhob ua tau zoo tom qab 3 lub lis piam. Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, kev khiav yuav tsum muaj cov dej muaj ntau nrog cov dej kom muaj nuj nqi thiab txhuam sab nraud, nws yuav muaj zog, thiab cov khawv koob thiab cov tawv nqaij yuav nrawm rau nws. Thaum qhov no tshwm sim, lub pob zeb pob zeb feem ntau tsis yooj yim sua kom paub qhov txawv ntawm cov qub zeb qub.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Puas yog nws muaj peev xwm kua nplaum wallpaper rau cov dej-mounted pleev xim, npaj phab ntsa
Khoom vaj tse ntawm cov pob zeb
Cov kab muaj teeb meem tau ua nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thaum xav tau lub zog muaj zog, mus txog rau kev hla ntawm lub tsheb. Hauv qhov no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los ua ib lub trench raws tag nrho ntev ntawm txoj kev taug qab thiab ua ib daim formwork. Txhawm rau nruab cov formwork, koj tuaj yeem siv daim nyias nyias paneur, kab txaij ntawm daim ntawv hlau. Daim formwork yuav tsum tsis txhob ncaj. Hauv qab ntawm cov trench yuav tsum tau sau nrog xuab zeb thiab ncuav dej kom ntsws. Kev txhawb nqa mesh tau muab tso rau hauv qab, ntawm cov pob zeb uas tau hliv.
On thib ob hnub tom qab sau, saum npoo ntawm cov ciav hlau yuav tsum tau sib cais kom nws muaj qhov pom ntawm cov pob zeb sib cais, thiab qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv zoo li yuav nchuav nrog kev daws teeb meem. Ua qhov no, hauv tseem tsis khov ua vaj tse koj yuav tsum mob stroke lub qhov dav dav los ntawm 0.5 mus rau 5 cm. Lawv tus kheej yuav tsum tsis sib xws Thickness. Nws tsis yooj yim ua txoj hauv kev zoo li txoj kev ntawm cov pob zeb ntuj. Cov kab txuas yuav tsum tau nchuav nrog cov dawb lossis xim xis mas nrog kev daws teeb meem. Cov formwork tuaj yeem muab tshem tawm rau hnub tim 5 thaum muaj cov crepts zoo.
Yog li, koj tau muab tawm zoo nkauj thiab xis ua vaj ua teb, uas tau tsim lub vaj vaj, muab nws zoo-khaws cia. Yog tias koj tsis nyiam cov pob zeb grey, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv cov xim xim rau hauv cov tshuaj, thiab txawm tias tus kws tshaj lij yuav tsis muaj peev xwm los ntawm thawj nrawm, pob zeb ntuj lossis khoom siv dag tawm ntawm koj txoj kev taug.
Yog koj, nrog kev hlub thiab kev ua siab ntev, muaj kev tshwm sim ntawm kev tso ib txoj kev vaj teb, tom qab ntawd koj yuav ua rau koj txoj kev tsim, thiab cov neeg caij tsheb ntawm koj lub vaj , yuav ntseeg tau tias nyob ntawm no vaj zajlus yog tus tswv tiag!