Qhov khoob hauv cov ntawv npog hauv pem teb los ntawm cov ntawv sau qoob loo tuaj yeem siv thoob plaws pem teb lossis chaw ua haujlwm. Kev paub txog qhov ua tau vim li cas uas tuaj yeem ua raws li kev ntws ntawm txheej sab nraum zoov tuaj yeem tiv thaiv nws los ntawm qhov no txawm nyob rau theem pib ntawm theem pib ntawm flooring.
Laminate tso cov txheej txheem.
Txhawm rau zam cov teeb meem no, nws yuav tsum tau ua rau hauv siab tias tso cov laminate yuav tsum tau ua raws li qee cov cai thev naus laus zis.
Cov yam ntxwv ntawm Laminated Flooring
Laminate yog kev npog hauv av, tsis pom kev txij nkawm, tab sis, tsuas yog rau cov tsiaj, tsis muaj dab tsi ua nrog nws tsis muaj. Lub npe "Laminate" tau thov rau lub tsev txo mus rau qhov tsawg kawg ntawm cov khoom siv ntoo niaj hnub ua ke nrog cov yeeb yaj kiab yas ntawm cov duab yas ntawm cov nyom. Qhov kev ntsuas no, qee zaum tsis txawm tias ib qho, thiab cov tshuaj sib xyaw los tiv thaiv cov ntawv pov tseg, tshav ntuj, av thiab qeeb qeeb thaum lub sijhawm kho tshuab. Cov kabmob puag ntawm lub phaj nws tus kheej yog fiberyboard ntawm siab ntom ntom.Piv txwv li, MDF fibreboard siv nyob rau hauv cov rooj tog ntau lawm muaj tsuas yog qhov nruab nrab ceev thiab tsis yog siv nyob rau hauv kev tsim cov flating. Hauv tebchaws European, kev faib tawm ntawm hom kev plaging no tau thov, nyob rau hauv chav kawm uas tau muab rau cov ntaub ntawv sib raug rau nws cov neeg ua haujlwm tsis kam, puas tsuaj. Cov chav kawm siab dua, lub zog ua rau lub laminate.
Cov kev coj ntawm cov khoom no, nws cov yam ntxwv ua haujlwm, muaj peev xwm xaiv lub laminate nrog cov xim thiab kos duab ua nws nrov heev tam sim no.
Laminated phaj styling thev naus laus zis
Laminate tso cov kev xaiv.
Sab nraum zoov laminate los nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm nyias (6-11 hli tuab), qhov loj ntawm uas yog ib qho twg los ntawm 1000 rau 1400 hli, thiab hauv dav mus txog 200 hli txog 200 hli. Nyob rau hauv lub longitudinal thiab kawg npoo ntawm cov bands, tshwj xeeb grooves thiab hooks tau teem, uas yog qhov sib txuas "kev sib txuas, nruj nreem tuav cov bands tshwj xeeb rau txhua tus Lwm yam. Daim ntawv ntawm cov khoom tuav ntawm xws li "xauv" txiav txim siab txoj kev sib txuas lub laminate:
- Muaj nyob rau hauv "Xauv" ntawm cov qhab nia yav dhau los ntawm cov ntsiab lus sib xws ntawm cov lus tom ntej yog ua nyob rau ntawm lub kaum ntawm lub voj voog ntawm lub dav hlau dav hlau;
- Inputs nyob rau hauv lub "Xauv" ntawm cov qhab nia yav dhau los ntawm cov ntsiab lus sib xws ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub dav hlau yog ua nyob rau hauv lub dav hlau (inclination ntawm lub Web).
Txhawm rau txhim kho ntawm cov kab ke ua tiav kom dhau los ua tiav, nws raug nquahu kom thov ob peb txhaj tshuaj nrog cov ntoo hauv pem teb nrog cov ntoo uas haum. Thiab koj yuav tsum txhaj tshuaj siv rau hauv txoj kev zoo li tsis ua kev puas tsuaj rau lub phaj tiv thaiv.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Yuav ua li cas rau ntawm tes nthab nrog kab teeb
Txij li, nyob ntawm cov thev naus laus zis ntawm kev siv cov lam ua, thaum pib sib tw ntawm chav tsev txwv tsis pub muaj (template), uas Nco ntsoov ua raws li cov ntsiab txwv (template).
Txheej txheem kev hloov pauv thaum pw
Cov qauv txwv tsis pub muaj peev xwm ua tau los ntawm tus hluas nkauj: Rosek lossis tsuas yog ntoo bars ntawm qhov uas yuav tsum tau loj. Qhov dav ntawm qhov sib txawv no tuaj yeem yog los ntawm 10 txog 15 hli, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau muab. Qhov tseeb yog tias nyob hauv qab ntawm cov av noo thiab kub ntawm chav, cov phaj yog deformated los ntawm hauv av hauv qab. Thaum nthuav cov phiaj txheej hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, kev ncua ntawm lub laminate yog qhov tsim nyog kom haum qhov chaw pub dawb. Qhov chaw no yog npaj los ua qhov sib txawv, uas yog li no hu ua "deformation".
Xws li qhov sib txawv yog qhov rub tawm tsis yog nyob rau hauv kev sib raug zoo rau cov phab ntsa ntawm chav, tab sis kuj muaj kev sib raug zoo rau lwm cov khoom. Qhov no kuj siv rau tag nrho cov kev tawm tsam ntawm kev sib txuas lus engineering. Muab cov kev xav tau rau "deformation" sib txawv, nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias yog ua haujlwm hauv av, tom qab kev teeb tsa zoo nkauj yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv xws li txoj kev ua tiav ntawm Siv cov sib txawv tsim tseem nyob.
Cov lus qhia dav dav ntawm lub installation xws li kev tso cai ntawm kev tso rau hauv pem teb npog ib lub caij nplooj zeeg ntawm nruab hnub, kom lawv txhaj tshuaj yog tsawg dua pom. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov pob qij zaub ze tshaj plaws ntawm cov sib ze ntawm cov sib ze ntawm cov kab sib ze yog txiav tawm rau qhov deb ntawm ntau tshaj 40 hli.
Leveling saum npoo nyob hauv Laminate
Laminate ntaus ntawv txheej txheem.
Qhov chaw du thiab huv si yog qhov tseem ceeb heev thaum pw lub laminate, txij li muaj qhov siab ntawm qhov kev sib txuas ntawm cov bands, feem ntau tsis txhob ua kom lub nra. Nws raug nquahu kom ua raws li tus nqi ntawm qhov kev hloov ntawm qhov siab: Tsis ntau tshaj 1 Mm Ntsug ntawm 1 m pem teb. Yog li ntawd, nws tsis pom zoo kom siv cov qub ntoo ntawm lub tsev ntoo hauv lub luag haujlwm ntawm qhov chaw nyob hauv qab. Xws li txheej txheem sab nraum zoov yog qhov zoo dua rau muab tso rau ntawm kev ua kom huv si, thiab kev sib tsoo thiab cov khib nyiab ua ntej ntawm cov khib nyiab, hmoov av thiab cov xuab zeb.
Nrog rau kev nyuaj tshwj xeeb, nws ua rau kev nkag siab thov rau cov ntoo ntim uas tuaj yeem nce qib ntawm qhov siab txog 20 hli.
Qee zaum hauv kev thev naus laus zis ntawm cov khoom siv laminated, cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb yog siv los ua tus them nyiaj ntawm cov tsis xwm yeem thiab cov rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov txheej txheem yooj yim. Xav txog lub peev xwm ntawm cov lus laminated flooring kom hloov nws cov duab geometric hauv qab cov styling, tsis muaj rigid khi rau hauv qab nto.
Tshooj ntawm lub ncauj lus: Wardrood nrog koj tus kheej tes, yuav ua li cas Equip ib chav hnav khaub ncaws los ntawm chav ntim khoom
Ua rau ntawm qhov khoob
Cuab yeej rau kev teeb laminate.
Clauses tuaj yeem yog cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb (thev naus laus zis) thiab thaum muaj xwm ceev, tshwm sim hauv cov chaw tsis sib txawv hauv pem teb.
Cov lus nug txog dab tsi thiab yuav ua li cas yuav muaj kev puas tsuaj sab nraum zoov laminated cov khoom tsim nyog, tau ntev tau txaus siab rau cov kws tshaj lij ua haujlwm nrog nws. Cov laj thawj uas ua rau deformation ntawm pem teb canvase, uas suav nrog ib qho bands, lawv cov tsos ntawm ib qho, cov tsos ntawm ib lub strips thiab "suab" ntawm hauv pem teb, tau tshawb nrhiav thiab tshuaj xyuas cov kws tshaj lij.
Raws li qhov tshwm sim, pab pawg ntawm cov xwm txheej yooj yim tau faib, nyob rau hauv uas cov kev cai ntawm kev teeb tsa ua haujlwm, cov xwm txheej ntawm cov laminated Laminated pem teb, mus txog rau tom ntej kev puas tsuaj rau tom kawg:
Nrhiav tau ntawm qhov tsis xws luag Laminate Bands, Leej twg:
- Muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov khoom ntawm lub clutching "xauv";
- Tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv sab sauv yas.
- Ob thawj zaug, thiab tus cwj pwm thib ob ntawm kev sib yuav tau coj mus rau qhov kev tshwm sim uas tsim nyog, ua raws li qhov tsis sib xws hauv pem teb daim hlau.
- Kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov plag tsev zoo sib xws hauv cov chav nyob nrog cov av noo qis thiab muaj cov ntawv sau, vim tias qhov khoob ntawm cov paib kuj tau tshwm sim.
- Txhim kho ntawm cov plag tsev ntawm Laminate rau ib qho tsis tau npaj txhij txog qhov chaw ntawm cov khoom tsim muaj zog ntawm "Locks" ntawm phab ntsa daim phiaj. Qhov qaug zog tau qhia dua nyob rau hauv cov tsos thiab nce qhov khoob hauv cov qauv ntawm hauv pem teb.
- Kev ua txhaum ntawm cov lus pom zoo ntawm lub installation ntawm cov ntsiab lus uas yuav tsum tau khaws cia los ntawm "deformation" sib txawv thoob plaws hauv ib puag ncig ntawm hauv pem teb yog nteg. Kev ua txhaum cai tshwj xeeb, raws li txoj cai, mus rau "o ntawm cov chaw tsis muaj chaw nyob ntawm qhov chaw kub tau tsim los ntawm qhov ntsuas kub ntau dhau los ntawm nws cov ntsiab lus.
- Kev sib txuas ntawm Laminated Txheej Txheej tsis tau ceev tshuaj ntxuav cov khoom ntawm lawv "xauv" los ntawm av thiab siv khib nyiab.
- Docking cov bands uas tsis muaj kev tshawb xyuas kom zoo ntawm lub ntom ntom ntawm cov compound.
- Siv rau hauv lub teeb tsa ntawm cov teeb tsa hauv av uas tsis dhau cov kev sib dhos hauv chav tsev, qhov twg lub cuab yeej ntawm lub laminate yog teem tseg.
Txoj kev los tshem tawm cov khoob
Thawj txoj kev yog lus ceeb toom yooj yim ntawm lawv lub ntsej muag, uas nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ua raws li cov lus qhia kev pom zoo thiab kev siv tshuab ua haujlwm ntawm Laminate.
Khoob thaum pw
Ua ntej pib lub installation ua haujlwm, tau txais cov ntaub ntawv, tsis muaj chaw tsis muaj chaw nyob rau hauv chav uas lawv yuav siv rau "acclimatization" rau ob mus rau peb hnub. Chav tsev kub raug pom zoo kom tswj txog 18 ° C. Tom qab qhib lub pob, cov khoom yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas kev sib yuav, feem ntau lub xeev ntawm qhov kawg thiab ntev ntawm "lub xauv" thiab cov tiv thaiv txheej txheem. Ua ntej pib lub cuab yeej ntawm Laminated pem teb, nws yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv lub siab uas yuav tsum tsis muaj ib zaug ntxiv cov dej, tshwj xeeb yog nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm cov pob zeb. Cov dej uas tau poob thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm yog pom zoo kom muab tshem tawm sai sai, rau ib teev, tsis muaj ntxiv lawm. Xav txog qhov no, nws ua rau kev nkag siab txog kev ua tau ntawm cov qhov cub yav tom ntej ntawm cov phiaj pem teb nrog siv quav ciab.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Yuav ua li cas tsim ib lub teb chaws da dej nrog koj tus kheej tes
Kev ua haujlwm installation yuav tsum tau nqa nruj me ntsis raws li cov thev naus laus zis ntawm "kaw" ntawm cov ntawv tsis cuam tshuam nrog cov neeg sab nraud thiab ua txhaum lawv tus qauv. Yuav tsum tau muab khi nrog rab rauj tawg raws li cov kev cai saum toj no, tom qab pom kev rau lub xub ntiag ntawm qhov sib txawv.
Cov khoob uas tau tshwm sim ntawm cov qauv siv ntawm Laminated, lawv qhov ntau thiab tsawg thiab muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tsos, tuaj yeem hais kom ua tib zoo saib xyuas lawv. Yog tias cov khoob no tshwm rau thaum lub caij sov, qhov dav ntawm lawv "qhib" yog qhov zoo, thiab lub sijhawm ntawm cov khoob yog feem ntau cov av noo ntawm huab cua ntawm chav no. Nws yog qhov ua tau rau tshem tawm lawv cov tsos los ntawm kev tig rau ntawm lub thoob noo noo.
Yog tias cov khoob tshwm nrog rau kev nqus ntawm cov pa ntawm pem teb, qhov no yuav qhia qhov tsis muaj lossis sau qhov "txawv ib puag ncig ntawm chav. Qhov no yuav tshwm sim rau ntau yam:
- Kev ua haujlwm tsis raug ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov npoo av npog rau phab ntsa;
- Cov khoom siv txheej sab nraum zoov tsis txaus nyob rau hauv microclimate ntawm chav no.
Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los txiav cov kab ke pem teb uas nyob ib sab rau cov phab ntsa kom rov qab qhov uas yuav tsum muaj puag ncig ua kom pom tseeb.
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv tsis ua tiav ntawm "Castle" txuas ob daim hlau, lossis cov tsos ntawm kev puas tsuaj los ntawm kev puas tsuaj lossis tshuaj pleev, xaiv nyob rau hauv lub suab nrog hauv pem teb slabs. Los siv cov kev kho zoo li no, nws yog qhov tsim nyog:
- Surfaces nyob ib sab rau qhov sib txawv, thiab qhov kev tshem tawm nws tus kheej yog ua tib zoo ntxuav los ntawm hmoov av thiab txawv teb chaws;
- Laminate sawv tawm hauv qhov sib txawv ntawm ob sab, daig nrog cov duab pleev kab xev;
- Clearance los npog cov khoom xaiv rau kev kho los ntawm kev thov nws rau hauv pem teb nrog ib lub dav hlau npog.
Tom qab ziab cov khoom siv putty, daim kab xev yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm, qhov chaw ntawm kev sib koom tes tau maj mam ntxuav thiab so.
Los ntawm qhov pom ntawm qhov ua tau thiab tsim nyog elasticity ntawm cov tshuaj no, kev sib khi yuav tsim nyog rau cov ntawv thov zoo li no.
Yog tias thaum lub suab laminated li qub yog loaded, lub suab tau hnov, zoo ib yam li qee qhov "cheeb tsam ntawm lub laminate pib, vim qee qhov muaj zog, tsis muaj zog lossis swb. Nws yuav tsum tau them rau qhov kev saib xyuas no thiab txiav txim siab cov crunch ntawm kev sib koom tes thiab cov laj thawj uas ua rau pom qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov khoob thiab lwm yam tsis xis nyob rau lub sijhawm.