Txhawm rau kom muaj kev tsim kho kom ruaj khov, koj yuav tsum sim ua kom nws los ntawm cov cawv ntawm cov sab nraud yam, ib qho ntawm cov noo noo. Noog noo muaj peev xwm ua kom puas tsuaj, txawm tias lub tsev zoo tshaj plaws. Cov khoom siv dej hauv kev ua lag luam muaj ntau. Tab sis muaj ntau yam ntawm lawv tau tsim ib qho kev thaiv tsis yog rau noo noo, tab sis kuj rau huab cua. Nyob rau hauv xws li ib chav muaj muaj heev tsis khab seeb.
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv lub tsev los ntawm kev puas tsuaj los ntawm noo noo, hydrophobization yog nqa tawm. Tom qab cov txheej txheem xws li, qhov teeb meem rau kev nkag mus rau hauv huab cua tsis tshwm sim. Hauv qhov no, koj tuaj yeem thov cov txheej hydropsobic nrog koj tus kheej tes. Qhov no yuav tsis tawm ntau lub sijhawm.
Noog noo yog muaj peev xwm rhuav tshem cov ntoo capricious, tab sis kuj tseem muaj cov qhob ua kom ruaj khov los yog cib, uas yog siv los npaj cov chav dej lossis lub hauv paus. Nws muaj peev xwm los khaws sab hauv cov khoom siv. Nrog ib qho kev txo qis hauv qhov kub hauv qab no 00, cov dej noo ntau ntxiv pib nthuav dav, ntxhov siab nws cov qauv. Raws li qhov tshwm sim - potholes thiab tawg.
Muaj dua lwm yam piv txwv txog uas qee tus xav. Dej nag yuav muaj cov tshuaj lom neeg uas cuam tshuam tsis zoo cuam tshuam rau txhua cov ntaub ntawv hauv tsev. Ua ke nrog cov tee dej nag, cov tshuaj no nkag rau hauv cov khoom siv. Ob qho teeb meem no tuaj yeem daws tau hauv ib qho poob. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los ua lub hydrophobization ntawm nto.
Ntxiv rau kev tiv thaiv tiv thaiv ya raws, lub hydrophobizer nce cov khoom rwb thaiv tsev thermal ntawm chav thiab ua rau kho kom zoo ntawm lub ntsej muag khov.
Dab tsi hydrophobization sib txawv los ntawm waterproofing
Kua ua kua rau waterproofing tom qab khov ua ib zaj duab xis uas tsis dhau dej. Nws tsis yog nqus rau hauv cov npoo npog, thiab tsuas yog kaw nws.Thaum lub sij hawm hydrophobization, qhov kev daws teeb meem nkag mus hauv lub tsev cov khoom siv thiab nce nws cov tshuaj lom-pleev xim zoo. Hauv qhov no, cov qauv ntawm cov khoom tsis hloov pauv, thiab txhua lub pores qhib. Tom qab kev ua tiav, cov khoom tsuas yog ceases ua rau kev ua kom noo noo hauv nws tus kheej. Nws thawb nws tawm.
Nws yog tsim nyog sau tseg tias tom qab hydrophobization, txhua qhov chaw yooj yim dua los ntxuav ntawm ntau hom av thiab hmoov av, tus qauv teeb tsa ua kom nce. Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, ntsev protrudes nyob rau saum npoo ntawm cov khoom. Yog tias peb tham txog cov facades ntawm lub tsev, ces cov pob dawb lwj cov tsos ntawm kev tsim kho.
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Lub tsev, tsis muaj teeb meem, lub peev txheej yog los yog ib qho dej ntshiab huv, txawm tias lub caij nag tsis zoo rau cov dej noo. Lub hydrophobizer txwv tiv thaiv cov tsos ntawm pwm thiab fungus, los ntawm uas nws yog qhov nyuaj heev kom tau tshem ntawm. Thiab qhov ntsuas ntawm kev sib pauv cua sib pauv ua tib yam.
Yuav Ua Li Cas Xaiv Lub Hydrophobizer
Cov khoom siv yog tsim nyob rau hauv ntau hom: emulsion, qhuav hmoov, kua. Yog tias koj tau txais cov hmoov qhuav, tom qab ntawd cov khoom npaj rau kev siv yuav tsum tau ua koj tus kheej.
Los ntawm thiab loj, koj tuaj yeem xaiv daim foos uas koj ua haujlwm yooj yim dua thiab muaj qab ntxiag. Nyob rau hauv nws cov yam ntxwv, txhua hydropobicators yog zoo sib xws. Lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom yog qhov nruab nrab ntawm 20 xyoo. Tom qab kev kho deg, lub hydrophobizer nkag mus ntawm cov khoom los ntawm 3-4 cm.
Raws li rau cov kev daws teeb meem, cov hydrophobizer yog xim tsis muaj xim, tom qab khov muaj ci thiab ua kom muaj xim ntau dua. Yog li ntawd, cov khoom sab nraud ntawm cov khoom siv uas tau thov tsis hloov. Qee zaum tom qab thov lub hydrophobizer, cov xim pib ntawm lub tsev cov khoom ua ntau dhau. Qee cov kws tshaj lij siv cov khoom siv no ua lwm txoj hauv kev pib tha xim.
Hydropobation ntawm foundation
Lub hauv paus yog lub hauv paus ntawm ib lub tsev. Yog tias nws pib vau, ces txhua lub tsev yuav vau zuj zus. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los ua lub hydrophobization ntawm lub hauv paus. Nws yuav zoo li tias cov nag tsis poob rau lub hauv paus. Txawm li cas los xij, lub hauv paus poob hauv qab dej, uas maj mam pov tseg.
Txawm li cas los xij, lub hauv paus yuav tsum tau sib cais los ntawm cov av haum. Tom qab ntawd qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov dej hauv av yog leveled. Tsuas yog nws yuav tig los tiv thaiv kev tsim kho los ntawm kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo ntawm cov av.
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, kev quav hluav taws xob tau thov rau qhov qis dua ntawm lub hauv paus. Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau ua cov chaw seem ntawm lub hauv paus, uas tau nkag mus rau hauv av.
Txhua qhov kev ua tau piav qhia saum toj no tuaj yeem ua tshwj xeeb ntawm theem kev tsim kho. Yog tias lub hauv paus yog twb tsim lawm, tom qab ntawd nws yuav tsis ua haujlwm tawm lub hauv paus los ntawm cov teebmeem hauv av.
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Hloov pauv, cov sib tov muaj xws li ntawm cov tshuaj tua hluav taws thiab kev daws teeb meem. Tom qab ua xws li kev sib xyaw ntawm lub hauv paus, nws lub sijhawm ua haujlwm nce siab, thiab nws nce nws cov kev tiv thaiv hauv av.
Bydrophobization Basement
Hauv qab daus yog lwm chav tsev uas yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv cov dej hauv av. Niaj hnub no, tsis yog tsuas yog tsev mini-warehouses rau kev khaws cia thiab zaub yog tsim los ntawm hauv qab daus. Yog tias koj muab kev npau suav yuav, tom qab ntawd los ntawm chav hauv qab koj tuaj yeem ua ib chav tsev noj mov, chav nyob lossis chaw haujlwm.
Thaum siv lub hauv qab daus dej tawm, koj yuav tsum them sai sai rau cov pob qij txha thiab cov nqaws. Cov chaw no muaj kev phom sij rau qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov dej hauv av thiab hauv av. Yog li no, thawj qhov chaw, cov ces kaum ntawm lub hauv qab daus yuav tsum tau kho nrog qhov nkag mus rau cov khoom sib xyaw thiab tag nrho cov pob qij txha ntawm cov chaw. Muaj ib tug sututure tshwj xeeb tau nkag rau waterproofing, uas yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev ua ntawm cov chav pw yug tsiaj.
Cov phab ntsa thiab cov plag tsev ntawm hauv qab daus, uas yuav siv los ntawm cov khoom siv dej tsis huv, koj yuav tsum xub ntxuav los ntawm txhua yam paug. Txhawm rau kom muaj pes tsawg leeg ua tau rau cov qauv ntawm hauv av lossis nws cov phab ntsa, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua ntej-moisten cov txheej txheem los ntawm cov dej sib xyaw.
Yog tias cov hauv paus hauv qab daus yog ua los ntawm cov cib masonry, tom qab ntawd cov lus sib xyaw, uas peb yuav qhia me ntsis tom qab tau thov.
Hydropobation ntawm phab ntsa thiab pem teb
Ua ntej thov cov hydrophobizer rau ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev, koj yuav tsum tau tshem cov txheej txheej qub ntawm cov khoom siv xuab zeb xuab zeb. Ua li no, koj tuaj yeem siv txhuam txhuam nrog pawg hlau. Ua kom nrawm txheej txheem ntawm kev ntxuav cov kev siv khau sandblasting. Koj kuj yuav tsum tau tshem tag nrho cov av thiab hmoov av los ntawm thaj av hauv av.
Tom ntej no, lub lim rau saum npoo yog moistened. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tsis muaj phab ntsa, tsis rau hauv pem teb, tsis tas yuav tu siab dej. Nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm cov dej noo lossis phab ntsa, muaj pes tsawg leeg, muaj pes tsawg leeg tau thov kom muaj cov khoom muaj kuab noo noo. Txhawm rau nce cov dej noo-cov tshuaj pleev xim rau hauv pem teb thiab phab ntsa, tsuas yog xav tau cov khoom lag luam zoo. Txwv tsis pub, koj yuav tsis tau txais cov txiaj ntsig xav tau tom qab ua cov khoom hauv pem teb lossis lwm qhov chaw.
Raws li rau sab hauv phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev, kev kho mob nrog lub hydrophobizer yog tsuas yog hais tias nws los txog hauv chav nrog cov av noo. Cov nplais uas tau muab teev rau saum cov phab ntsa tsis muab 100% tiv thaiv 100%. Qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg tau thov rau saum npoo ntxuav los ntawm cov plaster qub.
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Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los ua rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov pob qij txha thiab cov ces kaum. Qee lub hydropobicators nkag rau 3 cm, thiab qee qhov ntawm 1. yog li ntawd, thaum cov khoom tau xaiv, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm cov phab ntsa thiab cov kev ua haujlwm.
Yog tias muaj dej ntau yog tsis tau poob rau saum npoo, tom qab ntawd nws tsis tas yuav tau txais kev ua kom tob. Lawv muaj txoj cai tseem ceeb dua. Vim li cas overpay? Tom qab ua cov phab ntsa, koj tuaj yeem pib tso cov vuas luaj ceramic ceramic.
Hydroafobization ntawm cellar
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom muaj kev sib tw ntawm qhov teeb meem kev tiv thaiv cov dej noo ntawm cellar, uas yog ib lub tsev cais thiab poob rau hauv av tsis zoo ntawm cov av. Raws li txoj cai, lub cib siv hauv kev tsim kho ntawm cellar. Txhawm rau nce cov dej-repellent cov khoom ntawm cib masonry, hydropobizers tau thov los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj. Hom no ntawm daim ntawv thov no qee zaum hu ua shreproofing.
Koj tuaj yeem siv cov qauv no tsis tsuas yog nyob hauv qhuav, tab sis kuj tseem nyob rau hauv cov av ci ntsa iab, uas yog cuam tshuam tshwj xeeb rau cellar. Nyob rau hauv cov phab ntsa ntawm cellar siv cov cuab yeej tsim nyog, cov qhov sib sib zog nqus tau. Los ntawm lawv, noo-pexellent muaj pes tsawg leeg sab hauv phab ntsa phab ntsa. Nyob rau hauv tib txoj kev, cov npoo av yuav tsum tau ua, yog tias nws tau nteg tawm ntawm lub cib.
Rau kev qhia txog cov muaj pes tsawg leeg hauv lub qhov ua ntej ntawm cov phab ntsa cellar, koj yuav tsum tau siv pob ntaub. Tab sis, ua ntej txheej txheem nrog cov txheej txheem, koj yuav tsum tau ua ntej ntxuav cov phab ntsa ntawm lub cellar. Lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob ua cov plaster qub, av thiab hmoov av. Kaw cov qhov ntawm cov phab ntsa thiab saum npoo ntawm cov cellar pem teb tom qab cov txheej txheem tsis tsim nyog. Lawv yuav tau siv tsis pom. Lub waterproofing ntawm cellar dhau!
Thaum lub sijhawm npaj ntawm txhua chav tsev, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los sib cais saib xyuas kev rho tawm ntawm chav tsev los ntawm ya raws. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj teeb meem li lub cellar thiab hauv qab daus. Lawv yuav raug rau qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov av. Nws tseem tsim nyog them nyiaj tshwjxeeb rau kev npaj ntawm kev tiv thaiv noo noo hauv chav dej.