Hauv kev niaj hnub thiab lub tsev nyob hauv lub tebchaws, cov tuav ib ntus rau lub sijhawm koj yuav tsum hloov cov xim ntawm cov nplaim hluav taws, qhov cub thiab fittings. Nws yuav tsum tau ua tsis tsuas yog rau cov tsos zoo nkauj ntawm cov khoom lag luam, tab sis kuj tseem txuas ntxiv kev quab yuam, siv yooj yim. Rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm cov qauv cua sov, qhov tshwj xeeb kub-resistant xim rau rauv yas, fireplaces yog qhov haum.
Kub tiv dhau
Yuav ua li cas xim cub lossis cub
Tus tsim ntawm cov cub tawg lossis lub qhov cub muaj ntau cov ntsiab lus: lub cev loj ntawm cib lossis pob zeb, dampers, thav duab, thiab hloov kho cov khoom tiv thaiv no yog qhov tsim nyog rau txhua yam khoom. Rau qhov chaw nteg nteg, cov hauv paus tshwj xeeb yog siv uas tiv thaiv kub. Ua raws li cov muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab cov qauv, cov xim kub-tiv thaiv tshav kub tuaj yeem sib txawv. Qee qhov haum rau pob zeb thiab cib, hos lwm tus tuaj yeem siv rau cov chaw zas uas tsis muaj kev sib chwv nrog hluav taws, kub.
Cov xim pleev xim
Cov xim kub-resistant pleev xim rau lub qhov cub yog lub luag haujlwm kom tiv taus ib qho kub ntawm 350-400 degrees. Feem ntau ntawm cov xim muaj nyob nrog 600-750 ° C. Thiab yog tias cov cua sov nqa nrog cov thee, cua sov nyob rau hauv lub cub tawg tuaj yeem ncav cuag 900 degrees.
Thaum tshav kub kub-resistant xim rau hlau
Nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis yog pleev xim cov txheej txheem cua kub nrog cov xim xim zoo tib yam, vim tias Thaum kub siab, nws tau cheb, hloov cov xim, haus luam yeeb, yaj, "enriching" cua nrog nws cov tshuaj tsw qab. Qee zaum cov tswv tsev qee zaum siv tsev neeg colous txhais tau tias, tab sis tom qab lub sijhawm lawv yuav tsum tau rov ua haujlwm. Yog li ntawd, txuag koj lub zog, nyiaj txiag thiab ua txhua yam kom raug: cov xim cua sov kom tsis txhob pleev xim rau lub qhov cub lossis qhov cub yuav tsum ua raws li koj qhov yuav tsum tau ua.
Xaiv cov xim cua sov kub: cov kev xaiv xaiv
Rau boilers los yog ib qho hluav taws kub taws, uas feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv cov chav dej hauv tsev, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau siv cov xim rau hlau, tiv taus qhov kub ntawm 800-900 ° C. Rau txoj kev cib, kev thermicracy yog haum, uas yog nrog 200 ° C. Xaiv qhov ua tiav, nco ntsoov tias nws yuav tsum tsim nyog rau sab hauv tsev thiab muaj kuab heev siab. Txog kev pleev xim, kub-resistant, tshav kub-resistant, Refractory xim yog qhov haum. Hluav taws xob-ntawv pov thawj siv nws yog tsis yooj yim sua, vim tias Lawv tiv taus cov cua sov tsawg (txog 200 ° C), thiab tom qab ntawd swell, ua rau tus tsim ntawm cov qauv.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Lub qab nthab ntawm cov laug cam ua koj tus kheej: kev npaj
Pleev Xim
Cov kev tiv thaiv cua sov tuaj yeem siv nyob rau ntawm qhov kub thiab txias txog li 600 ° C. Lawv haum rau cov chaw ua kom sov thiab hluav taws ua los ntawm cov hlau, qhov chaw ntawm kev tsim cib. Hauv tus da dej nws tsis tuaj yeem siv nws, vim hais tias Ntawm no yog qhov kub kub nce mus rau 800 ° C. Rau cov laj thawj no, muaj kev thermipracy uas yooj yim hloov 1000 ° C.
Fireproof pleev xim cov khoom lag luam rau cov hlau wallation txawm qhib hluav taws, yog li lawv tuaj yeem siv tau thaum muaj kub heev. Tab sis nyob rau hauv domestic tej yam kev mob no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv: kim thiab tsis muaj qab hau. Kev kub siab yog siv los npog cua sov, cav qhov chaw. Lawv txig ua haujlwm ntawm qhov kub txog rau 200 ° C. Lub hauv paus no haum rau pleev xim rau cov nqaws, zasting ib qho chaw sab nraud.
Cov Xim Xim
Thaum tshav kub kub-resistant varnishes tuaj yeem siv tau yog tias qhov kub tsis tshaj 300 ° C. Xws li varnish tau siv dav rau kev ua brokwork, uas tau txais kev ua kom zoo nkauj, ci xim.
Sab nraud ntawm lub cib rauv tsis tuaj yeem pleev xim tsis tuaj yeem pleev xim, tab sis txhawm rau txhim kho nws cov tsos nrog kev pab ntawm plaster. Los ntawm saum toj no, koj yuav tsum thov kev daws teeb meem ntawm txiv qaub, chalk lossis txheej nrog dej-qib xim.
Cib pleev xim
Yog tias muaj cua sov tiv thaiv lub qhov cub lossis qhov cub lossis lub tsev txhab nyiaj tau pleev xim, tuaj yeem pleev xim nrog cov menyuam lossis txhuam. Rau cov tshuaj tsuag, tsis muaj cov khoom siv ntxiv yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua, thiab txheej yuav du. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb yog tias tus qauv tsim nyob hauv lub tsev thiab tas li hauv kev pom.
Qhov twg yuav pib pleev xim
Los ntawm kev xaiv cov xim kub-resistant xim, tsis txhob maj mus thov nws mus rau saum npoo ntawm cib lossis hlau. Yog tias ntim tau qhia cov theem kev npaj npaj, nco ntsoov ua raws cov lus pom zoo. Yeej, daim duab yuav tsum muaj cov kev ua no:
- Kev ua kom huv ntawm cov qauv los ntawm cov rog, ntsev, txheej qub;
- Rust tshem tawm siv Emery ntawv lossis bandblasting;
- Kom qhuav thiab maj ntxuav;
- Degreash los ntawm cov kuab tshuaj thiab pleev xim rau 6-7 teev (tab sis tsis pub dhau ib hnub).
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Yuav ua li cas thiab dab tsi whiten da dej hauv tsev
Thov lub voj voog ntawm Bulgarian
Yog li ntawd lub thermocracy rau qhov cub thiab cub hluav taws yog qhov cuam tshuam loj heev hauv kev tsim qauv, siv nws rau cov lus qhia sib txawv. Tom qab ntawd cov nplaim hluav taws tau ua tiav zoo dua thiab nws yuav saib zoo nkauj.
Palette ntawm cov xim
Yog tias koj xav tau thov ib txheej thib ob, tos rau txheej dhau los kom qhuav thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd txuas ntxiv ua cov txheej txheem. ThermialMracy yuav tsum ua tau zoo: saib hnub ua haujlwm, muaj pes tsawg leeg, npe, chaw tsim khoom chaw tsim khoom. Yog tias qee cov ntaub ntawv ploj lawm, nrhiav lwm cov khoom lag luam, txwv tsis pub koj pheej hmoo ua phem rau kev noj qab haus huv.