Daim duab
Ua ntej koj txiav txim siab qhov twg pib tso lub laminate, koj yuav tsum paub ntau yam zais ntshis:
Laminate Board qauv qauv.
- Muaj kev hloov kho ntawm Lamellas los ntawm Chamfer, nws cov pob qij txha tsis xav tau kev zam, ua haujlwm ntawm lub décor;
- Cov pob qij txha ntev tau pom ntawm cov kab sib tshuam kom poob rau hnub ci ntsa iab;
- Nrog rau qhov tsis sib xws ntawm cov phab ntsa, kab pheeb ces kaum npog cov tshuaj tsw qab no yog qhov ntau dua;
- Nyob rau hauv lub chav sib dhos, hauv pem teb cladding zoo li thawj thaum cov seamitudinal longitudinal tau muab tso rau ntawm phab ntsa ntev;
- Cov khoom siv muaj lub siab hnav tsis kam, npaj kom khiav haujlwm txawm tias muaj ib nrab ntawm lub ces kaum los ntawm cov nplais, raws li nws tsis tuaj yeem taug kev;
- Thaum ua kom zoo nkauj ob lub thaj chaw nyob ib sab ntawm tib chav hauv av yog ntau ntxiv ntawm cov laminate ntawm Laminate ntawm cov chav txuas ntxiv yam tsis tau txais kev tsiv;
- Qhov pib ua ntej yuav pab kom tsis txhob muaj kev sib tw nqaim, trimming ntawm kev nkag los ntawm kev txo qhov dav ntawm thawj kab yog tias kev teeb tsa pib ntawm kaum ntev;
- Lub sijhawm pib ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm lub kaum sab xis yog qhov zoo dua, txij li thaum pib kom tau yooj yim dua ntawm cov cua sov tshaj li qhov kawg;
- Kev ua haujlwm kev xyaum qhia tau tias muaj cov ntaub pua plag hauv ob peb ntu, nws yog qhov tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov chav nyob hauv ob chav (txawm hais tias, tsis muaj peev xwm officipt qhov chaw nyob rau hauv ob chav (txawm hais tias, tsis muaj peev xwm officipt qhov chaw nyob hauv ob chav (txawm hais tias, tsis muaj peev xwm officipt qhov chaw nyob rau hauv ob chav (txawm hais tias, tsis muaj peev xwm officts, nws yog qhov tsis muaj kev pab cuam tshuam txog kev siv hluav taws xob hauv ob chav (txawm hais tias, tsis muaj peev xwm officipt qhov chaw nyob hauv ob chav (txawm hais tias, tsis muaj peev xwm officipt qhov chaw nyob hauv ob chav (txawm hais tias, tsis muaj peev xwm officipt qhov chaw nyob hauv ob chav (txawm hais tias, qhov uas tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov bands yuav tsum tseem zam).
Yog li, coj mus rau hauv tus account tag nrho cov npe teev lus qhia rau lub tsev Master nyuaj heev. Yog li, kev teeb tsa tau pom zoo kom muab rau cov kws tshaj lij nrog kev coj ua, kev paub, cov cuab yeej tsim nyog. Ib qho ntxiv, cov chaw tsim khoom sib txawv siv cov xauv tsis sib haum ntawm lub xauv. Kev hloov pauv lub ntsuas phoo yuav tsum muaj kev tiv thaiv ib qho ntawm Cyans los ntawm lub gasket. Cov qauv nyem yog sau ua manually, tsis muaj kev siv rab rauj, thaum pib sib dhos ntawm cov ntaub pua plag los ntawm nruab nrab yuav tsis muaj (Daim duab 1).
Txhim kho ntawm thawj kab
Pib laminate yuav tsum tau pib ua tom qab npaj lub hauv paus (theem kev tsis xws luag mus txog 2-5 hli). Cov khoom siv tau zoo ntxiv cov acoustics nyob rau hauv chav tsev, cov suab zoo hloov chaw poob siab hauv chav ua haujlwm thiab hauv av qis dua los ntawm cov slab nthab. Yog li ntawd, substrates yog siv nyob rau hauv obligatory:
Daim duab 1. Laminate Mounting cov txheej txheem nrog txoj kev ntsuas phoo.
- Composite - granules nruab nrab ntawm ob daim nyias nyias ntawm polyethylene (high-muaj zog qis dua), noj ntau dhau noo thiab muab nws thaum ib txwm muaj cov av noo noo;
- Cov ntoo - ntoo ua ntoo, ib puag ncig phooj ywg, tab sis cov khoom kim, tsim nyog ib nrab zuj zus 5 hli;
- Cork - Cov ntaub thaiv npog, yob nrog ib tuab ntawm 2-5 mm, uas muaj cov khoom zoo, cov khoom siv nyiaj txiag; noo noo yog ntshai, yog li nws yog stacked ntawm polyethylene;
- Cais tawm - fooed polymer nrog txoj kev corrugated;
- Kraft daim ntawv - cardboard, impregnated nrog bitumen nrog cork chipping;
- Polystyrene - tsim rau cov tsheb nruab nrab, vim nws kim los ntawm kev thauj khoom, nws poob qis elasticity;
- Lub polystyrene ua npuas ncauj - cov ntawv ntawm 0.5x1 m nrog ib thickness ntawm 3.6-7 mm, uas yog lub suab nrov thoob ntiaj teb (kev cuam tshuam cov suab hluav taws xob).
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Yuav ua li cas kho cov tov khoom ua dej da dej yog tias nws cov hose ntws?
Muaj peev xwm laminate pw schemes.
Lub substrate yog sai faib hla cov lamellae, cov npoo tau tsau yam tsis muaj nyias ntxiv. Cov khoom tsis muaj kev kho rau lub hauv paus. Ua ntej tso lub laminate, cov phab ntsa tau raug soj ntsuam: thaum txhim kho, kev them nyiaj yog xav tau 1-1.5 cm ib ncig ntawm qhov puag ncig txav cov ntaub pua plag thaum qhov hloov microclimate. Lub ru tsev ntawm qhov chaw ntsug ntawm qhov chaw ntawm khub nrog hauv pem teb yuav tsum tsis tshaj qhov dav ntawm cov plinth (suav rau hauv tus account cov nyiaj raug). Lub siab nthuav dav coefficient ua rau nws tsis tuaj yeem kho cov ntaub pua plag rau lub hauv paus, phab ntsa. Tom qab, cov khoob no mas maskus los ntawm cov ntoo cartoons lossis yas plinth. Cov thev naus laus zis ntawm kev txhim kho thawj kab yog raws li hauv qab no:
- tsim cov khoom siv tso cov vaj huam sib luag ruaj khov ntawm lub laminate, ntxig ib qho npoo rau hauv 1-1.5 cm phab ntsa;
- Txuas qhov kawg xauv rau tag nrho ntawm cov lamella, coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov sib txawv;
- Yog tias tsim nyog, kev sib txawv ntawm cov sib txawv sib txawv (arcuate phab ntsa lossis tsis xwm yeem ntawm nws qhov ntev) tau siv.
Nyob rau hauv kab pheeb ces kaum txheej txheej txheem, lub laminate tau muab tso rau ntawm lub kaum ntawm 30-45˚, lub loog, lub loog, cov kev pom zoo ntawm kev nkag siab yog ploj nrog txoj kab nqes tsawg.
Daim duab 2. Thaum xaiv lub kaum sab xis ntawm 45˚, hlais daim yog mounted rau sab sib txawv ntawm cov chav.
Kev teeb tsa tau pib los ntawm nruab nrab, los ntawm lub ces kaum, hauv ob rooj plaub thib ob nws yog qhov yooj yim dua rau bypass cov raj cua sov tam sim no muaj nyob rau ntawd, kom tsom qhov co ntawm cov lamels ntawm lawv nruab nrab. Txhawm rau nce qhov ceev ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm txhua sab, ib qho txawv ntawm cov txawv tom qab nqe lus ntawm ob kab pheeb ces kaum ces kaum. Thaum sau lo lus lam, nws tseem txuas nrog lub kaum sab xis, ntsuas qhov loj me. Thaum xaiv lub kaum sab xis ntawm 45˚, txiav slices tsis nkim, lawv mounted rau ob sab ntawm chav tsev kab pheeb ces kaum chav tsev (Daim duab 2).
Nrog cov txheej txheem kab pheeb ces kaum los ntawm qhov chaw, lub kaum sab xis ua tsawg dua 45 °, txij li chav tsis tshua muaj muaj cov duab xwm. Cov txheej txheem no ntau dua li siv ntau dua nrog cov kev sib txawv ntawm geometry ntawm hauv pem teb (kev sib txawv ntawm cov neeg sib hloov ntawm cov chav nyob ntev. Txawm li cas los xij, cov khoom siv nrog nyem qhov xauv yuav tsis tuaj yeem mus tau mount.
Teeb tsa kab tom ntej
Txhawm rau laminate nyob rau hauv ob kab ob, koj yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov cov khaub ncaws ntawm brickwork. Cov phiaj xwm no muab lub siab tshaj plaws txhav, geometry zoo meej. Qhov kev suav me me ntawm lub tsev fuabtais kev sib txuas tam sim ntawd ua pom zoo, uas ua rau nws yooj yim dua. Cov kws tshaj lij qhia tawm cov lamels nyob rau ib nrab, ua kom nrawm nrawm rau tag nrho cov vaj huam sib luag ntawm thawj kab. Cov seem tshuav yog pab tau rau thaum pib ntawm plaub kab. Thaum ua haujlwm nrog Lok-locks, lub ntsiab lus tom ntej yog ntxig rau ib txhij hauv ob lub xauv:
- qhov kawg thawj daim ntawm cov kab tshiab;
- Lub longitudinal ob thawj panels ntawm cov koob yav dhau los.
Daim duab 3. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev sib cav ntawm lub xauv thaum ua haujlwm, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tso lub laminate tsuas yog nrog qhov ntev ntawm 40 cm.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Yuav ua li cas tshem cov pwm hauv chav dej ntawm kev foob?
Yog li, cov sab ntev ntawm cov ntaub ntawv sib dhos. Nws tseem yog kom tsis tswj tau qhov tsis muaj cov kab nrib pleb hauv lub tsev fuabtais castle, muaj ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm nruab ntug dej ze ntawm phab ntsa (lawv muaj cov khoom poob). Tso lub laminate tsuas yog nrog qhov ntev ntawm 40 cm, txwv tsis pub cov xauv yog khaws cia tsis muaj zog, nws yog qhov ua tau rau nteg nthav thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm (Daim duab 3).
Laminate nrog nyem lub xauv yuav tsis muaj peev xwm: rau kev sib txuas zoo, txhua tus lamella tau ntxig rau hauv ib lub kaum sab xis, yog li kawg lub xauv yog tsau tom qab txoj kev ntev. Txhua lub billet, txiav tawm cov koob, yog ntxig rau hauv qhov kawg xauv, beckted los ntawm cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb - z-puab bracket los ntawm cov khoom siv nruj. Ib qho ntug yog muab tso rau thaum kawg ntawm Lamella, qhov thib ob yog ua los ntawm lub teeb tapping ntawm lub Xyiyan rau cov xeeb ceem Nyem. Cov kws tshaj lij yog yooj yim rau Snap cov xauv no los ntawm ko taw yog tias lawv muaj khau nrog lub teeb uas tsis-plam ib leeg.
Tig ib kab ntawm laminate
Muaj kev txiav txim siab qhov twg pib tso, tus tswv pom qhov chaw npaj ua tiav. Kab kawg yog feem ntau tsis haum rau tag nrho, yog li cov vaj huam sib luag tau txiav nrog. Cov phiaj xwm Markup yog tam sim no ntawm txhua lub pob ntawm cov khoom siv, txhawb kev teeb tsa ywj pheej. Yog tias nws tsis yooj yim sua kom nruab ib daim ntawm cov kab kawg hauv qhov chaw (muaj kev cuam tshuam, piv txwv, cov nroj tsuag tau muab tshem tawm los ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Tom qab ntawd, cov tub Lamels tuaj yeem tso rau ntawm sab, plug raws txoj leeg rau qhov chaw. Hauv qhov no, qhov nrawm nrawm yog txo qis, yog li lub xauv yog cog rau kua nplaum.Nyob ntawm qhov chaw twg tuaj yeem yog cov kws tshaj lij tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws nrog cov iceMeter zoo tshaj plaws. Nrog kev kho kom zoo nkauj ywj siab hauv av, pib ntawm phab ntsa, los ntawm lub kaum sab xis. Cov thev naus laus zis tso cai rau koj tswj qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm phau ntawv txhais tes, txawm hais tias thaum siv electrolybiz, lub pace ntawm Laminy Installation nce ntxiv.
Tig lub laminate ntawm cov ntu nyuaj hauv av
Cua Sov Devices, Kev Sib Txuas Lus yog tam sim no nyob hauv txhua chav, tsis hais txog kev ua haujlwm. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tso lub laminate nyob ze cov kav dej, hauv qab cov radiators. Qhov rooj qhib, txheej txheem kws kho vajtse hauv chav hauv chav ho ua rau cov haujlwm. Txhawm rau khi hauv pem teb ze ntawm cov yeeb nkab, pib ua yeeb yam:
Daim duab 4. Cov qauv hluav taws xob nrog cov saw uas muaj tus hniav rov qab yog tsim nyog rau tsim cov duab hauv cov lamella.
- Lub laminate yog los khij nruab nrab ntawm lub qhov (qhov ntsuas phoo txuas, qhov kev ntshiab zoo nyob ze ntawm phab ntsa);
- Lub qhov yog drilled (lub cheeb tsam yuav tsum tau tshaj li cov raj xa dej los ntawm 3-5 mm);
- Lub vaj huam sib luag tau txiav raws lub qhov axis;
- Tso daim los ntawm ob sab ntawm cov yeeb nkab, kev sib txuas yog tsau nrog kua nplaum.
Txhawm rau nce cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm lub qhov sib txawv ntawm lub laminate, cov yeeb nkab yog daim npog tshwj xeeb los ntawm kev muag khoom. Tso ntawm kev nkag yog ua tiav cov nyom ntawm cladding. Hauv qhov tsis muaj ntawm cov txheej hauv qab ntawm lub qhov rooj thav duab, cov vaj huam sib luag los txog ntawm nruab nrab ntawm kev qhib lossis ua ntej ob chav nyob ib sab. Cov nyiaj them nqi yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua, tom qab ntawd nws raug kaw los ntawm cov plank tshwj xeeb uas tau nrawm rau lub hauv paus, thiab tsis yog rau cov vaj huam sib luag.
Kev tso ntawm lub pas dej ntawm cov podiums yog tsim cov dav hlau zoo sib xws, cov risers raug kaw nrog ib lub vaj huam sib luag thaum raug tsim los yog ua los ntawm cov neeg raug (rau cov podium). Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, obla mam nyias hlais yas fab yog siv, nrog cov ntawv tom qab yog tsau rau saum npoo. Thaum tsis muaj qhov rooj thaiv thaum lub sij hawm ntawm lub ntsej muag, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tawm ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov chaw nyob ntawm qhov chaw muaj kev sib tw. Mount lub thawv ntawm cov pab pawg tawm rau lub laminate yog txwv tsis pub muaj, vim nws yuav ua txhaum lub zog ntawm cov ntaub pua tsev. Cov rooj tog zaum hnyav cuam tshuam rau cov txheej txheej txheej, txij li kuj tau ua txhaum txoj kev mus ncig ntawm cov lamella.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: ntawv ua koj tus kheej hauv sab hauv
Cov tuam txhab tsim khoom tsim kho cov khoom dai plaub fab, qhov loj me uas coincides nrog qhov dav ntawm LAMellas. Qhov no tso cai rau koj kom sau mosaics, siv cov ntxig rau txhua ntu. Lub ntsej muag ntsej muag ntawm cov khoom tuaj yeem ua piv txwv ntawm lub pob zeb, uas tso cai rau koj kom nteg lub laminate hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov pobzeb, plooj pob zeb pob zeb. Txhawm rau tsim cov ntawv sib tw hauv Lamella, xaiv tau заплик nrog cov pom muaj hniav rov qab (Daim duab 4).
Laminate hauv pem teb kho kom zoo nkauj zais cia
Txhua lub chaw ua haujlwm sib ntsib xav tau cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb, kev txawj ntse, cov kws qhia. Piv txwv, lamate tso tsis tau noj rau hauv tus account cov khoom tuab tuaj yeem ua rau hloov pauv qhov rooj ua haujlwm. Cov plag tsev sawv, yog li koj yuav tsum haum rau daim ntaub ua ntej pib ua haujlwm. Lub ntsiab yuam kev ntawm tus ywj pheej kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm cov av dav hlau laminate yog:
Daim duab 5. Tom qab kev yuav khoom cov khoom, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los muab kev sib tw rau ob peb hnub los ua lub ntuj loj.
- Lub crreak - av, hmoov av uas poob rau hauv qhov phoo thaum cia, kev teeb tsa;
- Cocanier - tsis muaj lossis xaiv tsis raug / nteg ib substrate;
- Ua luam dej ntaub pua plag tsev - tsis muaj peev xwm loj lossis tsis muaj kev them nqi ntawm cov phab ntsa;
- Cov xauv xauv - siv cov khoom hauv chav ntub, qhov tsis muaj dej qis dua;
- Lub rooj sib luag dhau los - txhua lub vaj huam sib luag tom ntej yuav tsum nce ntxiv rau ntawm ib qho dhau los, cov seem yuav tsum tau siv thaum pib ntawm kab tom ntej mus rau ib qho seem 40 cm.
Tso qhov twg laminate tsis yooj yim rau tus tswv tsev, tus kws tshaj lij tshwj xeeb pom tsis muaj teeb meem. Yog li ntawd, thaum yuav cov khoom siv rau kev kho ywj siab, ib 5-10% margin yog xav nyob ntawm cov txheej txheem teeb tsa (nrog kab pheeb ces kaum ntau dua). Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom taug kev tsis muaj kev sib ncag ntawm lub hauv paus, raws li tsuas yog me tsis xws luag yog muab zais raws li lub substrate. Lub siab coefficient ntawm linear ncua tsis pub cov vaj huam sib luag tam sim tom qab xa tuaj ntawm lub khw. Lawv txiav ob hnub, noj qhov loj rau lawv tus kheej, hauv huab cua, uas lawv yuav ua haujlwm (Daim duab 5).
Cov neeg muag khoom txawj ntse tsim cov khoom mosaic los ntawm cov khoom siv uas siv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ob peb ntxoov ntxoo. Cov thev naus laus zis tsis muaj rau tus tswv tsev, raws li nws yuav tsum tau ntau ntawm cov khoom siv ntev ntev ntawm cov khoom siv siab-precision cov khoom siv. Cov khoom siv plaub hau ua los ntawm cov khoom tsaus nti / lub teeb ci ntsa iab tau muab tso rau hauv cov curbs, thav duab ntawm qhov chaw nyob nrog cov plahaum. Lub keeb ntawm MosaiC tau ua tiav los ntawm kev siv nyob rau qee cov plaub fab ntawm ntuj pob zeb, parquet, lwm cladding. Cov thev naus laus zis yog suav tias yog cov neeg tseem ceeb, tsuas siv nyob rau hauv cov rooj tog uas muaj rooj tog zaum dawb.