Munda wa anawo umafuna njira yapadera. Chipinda chino cholinga chake ndikuthandizira kwa ana kukula ndi ana. Kuphatikiza apo, zinthu ziyenera kutsatira zofunika ndi chitetezo.
Makatani oyambilira a Kindergarten
Ndikofunika kudziwa kapangidwe ka nsalu mwa Kindergarten. Zolemba zolondola molondola zimapanga mawonekedwe abwino.
Timakoka mkati mwa Kindergarten
Kupanga malo abwino mu Kirdergarten, masitayilo amakono ndi oyenera. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu ndi zomera mumiphika.
Kuti zipinda zitseko zikhale zowoneka bwino komanso zowoneka bwino komanso mpweya wa Kindergarten zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Mwa kupanga mkati mwa ana, ndikofunikira kudziwa malamulo opanga kapangidwe ka ana:
- Kukula ndi kutalika kwa zinthuzo kwa ana. Pamatebulo ndi pamipando, mwana ayenera kukhala womasuka.
- Ndikofunikira kuyatsa koyenera, koyenera mwachilengedwe. Osagwiritsa ntchito nyali za fluorescent. Makonzedwe a zida zowunikira amakonzekera bwino.
- Mipando imayikidwa kuti pali malo aulere pamasewera. M'chipindacho ndi zilumba zamasewera. Adzatenga zoseweretsa zosiyanasiyana, mapensulo, kujambula Albums, pulasitiki. Mipando imadziwika ndi kuphweka. Imachitidwa kuchokera ku zinthu zachilengedwe zachilengedwe. Mwachitsanzo, kuchokera ku nkhuni.
- Mkati mukulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yokongola komanso yowala. Ndikwabwino osagwiritsa ntchito kapangidwe kake. Mtundu umodzi uyenera kupita bwino. Mapangidwe a nsalu mu Kindergarten amachitidwa mu njira yofiyira. Zinthu zopangidwa ndi mawonekedwe zimakongoletsedwa ndi mawonekedwe kapena zilembo kuchokera ku nthano za ana.
- Kutsiriza ndi zinthu zokongoletsera. Makomawa amakongoletsedwa ndi zithunzi, zojambula ndi zithunzi za zilembo zomwe amakonda kuchokera ku zojambulazo. Ayenera kukhazikitsidwa ngodya ya ana pachiwonetsero chabodza.
Chidwi chapadera ndikufunikira makatani a Kindergarten pa masitepe. Masitepe amayenera kukongoletsa zinthu zowala ndi zithunzi. Izi zachitika kuti ana asanyamule masitepe, ndikusanthula mosamala zinthu zosokoneza.
Malamulo Osankha Kusankha nsalu yotchinga kwa Kindergarten
Kindergarten ndi malo otukuka bwino. Ana omwe amakonda kuphunzira mawonetseredwe adziko loyandikana nayo. Kapangidwe koyambirira kwa makatani kwa kirdergargargartens kumapangitsa kuti chitukuko cha chidwi chikhale.
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Muyenera kusankha makatani, poganizira zinthu zofunika. Zogulitsa mosamala zimapangidwanso ndi masewera komanso masewera osangalatsa.
Magawo otsatirawa amakhudza kusankha kwa zithunzi:
- Mtundu wazinthu.
- Utoto wa utoto.
- Yosavuta kusamalira.
- Chitetezo cha zida.
- Zokongoletsa ndi zoyenerera.
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kutsatira chitetezo. Ma e'ves amalumikizidwa mwamphamvu, monga ana nthawi zambiri amakhala okwanira camopy. Komanso zinthu ziyenera kutumizidwa bwino.
Malaya
Zinthu za nsalu zotchinga zimatengera cholinga cha chipinda chomwe amakonzekera kuti awaike:
- Kwa Nyumba ya Misonkhano, mitundu yapamwamba ya makatani okhala ndi zokongoletsera zopangidwa mu mitundu yosagwirizana ndi yoyenera;
- Makatani a Kindergarten mu magulu amasewera amakongoletsedwa ndi matumba osiyanasiyana, omata ndi kayendedwe.
- M'nyumba yogona ndikoyenera kusankha mitundu yamithunzi ya zowongoka ndi zowunikira zomwe zimatseka zenera, ndipo sizingadumphe kuwala;
- Makatani mu holo ya nyimbo ya Kindergarten amachitidwa mu mawonekedwe owoneka bwino. Amakongoletsedwa ndi misonkhano yokongola komanso mphonje.
Ndikofunika kuganizira zamtundu wotsatira wa makatani mu Kindergarten:
- Organ;
- nsalu;
- Silika;
- Cite ndi chophimba.
Zipangizo zachilengedwe izi zimasiyanitsidwa ndi zomasuka komanso zosavuta kusamalira. Mafayilo a fayilo kapena minyewa imasankhidwa, yomwe imaphatikizidwa ndi tulle kapena zinthu zina zowonekera.
Makatani achiroma azikhala mkati mophatikiza ndi nsalu zopepuka. Mtundu wabwino wa tullery, woperekedwa ndi mbalamezithunzi pamiyala.
Ndikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yotsatirayi ya zinthu:
- Mitundu yapamwamba imasiyanitsidwa ndi chuma cha kupaka utoto, kuseka posamalira komanso kapangidwe kake.
- Akhungu amadziwika ndi kukhazikika, ndikosavuta kutsuka.
- Njira yamakono - mitundu yokulungidwa. Amakongoletsedwa ndi zithunzi. Amateteza bwino padzuwa ndipo amaphatikizidwa ndi mitundu ina ya makatani.
Mtundu ndi nyama
Makatani amakono pazomwe makatani mu Kirdergarten. Komanso ana ngati oyenda ngati maluwa, nsomba kapena nyama. Zinthu zing'onozing'ono zimathandizira kukulitsa chitukuko komanso malingaliro.
Mu Kindergarten yosankhidwa malembawo kuchokera ku fiber. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kusankha zinthu zodzikongolekera, chifukwa zimatha kuyambitsa mavuto a ana.
Utoto
Malingaliro osiyanasiyana a nsalu ya Kindergarten amapereka mitundu yoseketsa komanso yokongola. The Kindergarten imadzazidwa ndi zinthu zowala ndi zowala zomwe zimakondweretsa ana ndikupanga mawonekedwe abwino.
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Utoto uliwonse umakhudzanso pa psyche yamunthu, makamaka kwa nazale.
Mitundu yotsatirayi imadziwika kuti ili ndi zotsatira zabwino kwa ana:
- Chikasu sichikhala ndi chochita chosokoneza pa psyche ya dokotala. Zimayambitsa kutentha, kukhazikika komanso mgwirizano. Makatani amtunduwu amayendetsedwa ndi handra. Makamaka mtundu wotere umathandiza kwa ana amanjenje, monganso amathandizira. Kuphatikiza apo, mtundu woterewu umawuka chilakolako chabwino.
- Ndikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito makatani amtambo mu Kirdergarten, chifukwa ichi ndi mtundu wa zosempha ndi udindo. Zimayimira kulimba mtima komanso chizolowezi choyitanira. Yoyenera ana ogwira ntchito kwambiri.
- Makatani a Nyumba ya Msonkhano ku Kindergarten ayenera kusankha zobiriwira. Mithunzi yake yonse imadzutsa chidwi komanso chidwi chofuna kukula. Mtundu wotere umapangitsa kuti mukhale ndi mphamvu ndi mphamvu zanu zokha ndipo mumadzichepetsa. Amakhulupirira kuti ndibwino kusagwiritsa ntchito mwana wake padziko lapansi.
- Makatani a Orange mu holo yamasewera a Kingrgarten adzakhala njira. Mtunduwu ndi wofunikira pakutha kwa ana. Zimakhudza zopindulitsa pazinthu zonse zapangidwe. Orange akuimira kupirira kwakuthupi, kufanana kwauzimu ndi malingaliro wamba. Uwu ndi mtundu wotsimikizira kuti umalimbikitsidwa kuti ukongoletse chipinda chamanyazi komanso chosangalatsa.
- Ngati mungagule makatani ofiira mu Kirdergarten, ndiye ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kuti mtunduwu umatha kuwonjezera ntchito ndi mphamvu. Zogulitsa ngati izi sizoyenera kuchipinda.
- Mithunzi ya pinki imakulitsa mawonekedwe ndikuchepetsa nkhawa.
Makatani omwe ali pagulu la Kindergarten sayenera kukhala wofiirira, wa bulauni ndi wakuda. Ndisalimbikitsidwenso kugwiritsa ntchito utoto woyera, chifukwa amakhulupirira kuti zimawonjezera chiyembekezo.
Musanasankhe zowonjezera zam'matumba, muyenera kuganizira kapangidwe kake ndi kupezeka kwa mawonekedwe ndi zithunzi.
Makatani amachitidwa ndi monophonic kapena wophatikizidwa kuchokera ku minyewa yokwanira.
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Mapangidwe a mawindo mu Kirdergarten amachitika poganizira zaka za ana. Muchipinda kuti ana asankhidwa ndi zinthu zonophyonic ndi mitundu yosavuta ya mwezi, dzuwa, maluwa ndi nyama.
Zipangizo zokhala ndi phale yosiyanasiyana imayambitsidwa m'magulu akulu. Kwa ana kuganizira ndi kuphunzira mitundu ndi mithunzi.
Zojambula zosiyanasiyana ndi zokongoletsera zimasankhidwa. Ana amasangalala ndi ngwazi za zojambula zotchuka. Akhungu mu Kirdergarten ndi zomangamanga zina zimakongoletsedwa ndi makina, zinyama, ma pirates ndi mafumu.
Zithunzi zokongola zimaphatikizidwa ndi zinthu za monophonic.
Zojambula zotchuka za kukula mitu ndizotchuka. Itha kukhala zokongoletsera za geometric, makalata, manambala ndi nthumwi zosiyanasiyana za maluwa ndi Fauna.
Zolemba ndi makatani za Kirdergarten imagwiritsidwanso ntchito, yopangidwa mumitundu ya pastel.
Kuyeretsa kosavuta
Makatani omwe ali m'chipinda chovala cha Kingrgarten kapena chipinda china chizikhala malonda osakhala malonda. Nkhaniyi iyenera kukhala yosamala, chifukwa ana panthawi yolenga amatha kudedwa ndi utoto kapena pulasitiki.
Onani makanema
Zovala ndizoyenera ndi zinthu zambiri komanso zokongoletsera. Pazinthu zofanana, madontho osiyanasiyana saponyedwa m'maso.
Makhalidwe ogwiritsira ntchito a zinthuzo ndi ofunika kwambiri.
Kusankha koyenera kwa makatani kungathandize kupanga mkati popanda kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zambiri. Nkhani ya mkati mwake imatha kukhala yotsindika kwambiri m'chipindacho ndipo imapereka chitonthozo ndi kusamalira ana onse.