? Masitepe a Masitepe: Zofunikira, kuwerengera ndi msonkhano

M'nyumba yadziko lapansi ndi pa banja, ndizosatheka kuchita popanda masitepe a totlet, chifukwa chida ichi ndi chothandizira chofunikira pakumanga ndi kukonza ntchito. Katundu wotereyu angafunike pakafunika kulowa muitaliyo, intuc kapena kukwera padenga. Wamaluwa nawonso sanadutsidwe popanda masitepe a totlet, chifukwa ndikosavuta kutengera mitengo ndi kusonkhanitsa.

Nthawi zambiri, kapangidwe kameneka kamapangidwa ndi matabwa kapena chitsulo, mitundu ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mapangidwe osiyanasiyana amaperekedwa pamsika - awa ndi makwerero, komanso kusankhana ndi tsiku ndi tsiku. Magulu a aluminium aluminium ndiwotchuka kwambiri. Koma bwanji kugula zinthu ngati izi ndikugwiritsa ntchito ndalama mukatha kupanga manja anu ndi masitepe oyenda pamatabwa?

Ubwino ndi Chuma cha Masitepe a Matanda

Masitepe a mtundu wapansi ndi amodzi mwa mitundu yosavuta kwambiri ya zinthu izi. Mapangidwe ake ndi mabwato awiri, omwe amalumikizidwa ndi njira zopapatiza zofanana ndi mtanda. Maulendo am'mbali ndi zigawo ziwiri, amatchedwanso kukula, chinthu chachikulu.

Makwerero yamatabwa panelo imakhala ndi zabwino zambiri, onse amagwirizana ndi mfundo zazikulu zopangidwa - nkhuni. Ma Plises amaphatikizapo izi:

• Wood - chilengedwe.
• Ngakhale odziwa bwino kwambiri amatha kupanga masitepe amtengowo.
• Zinthuzo ndizosavuta kugwira, ndipo zomwe zimapezeka zimakhala ndi kulemera kochepa.
• Palibe njira zambiri zosinthira, gawo limodzi lokha la varnish kapena utoto.
• Ndizosatheka kuti musazindikire kukongola kwa zinthuzo - kapangidwe kake.

Ngakhale zabwino zonse, masitepe opezekapo ali ndi mbali zonse zoyipa. Choyamba, ndikofunikira kuzindikira mwachidule za nkhaniyi. Mtengo sufanana ndi chinyezi chambiri komanso chiwongola dzanja, chifukwa chake chimayamba kuvunda, pakapita nthawi akuwotcha, zomwe zimayambitsa mawonekedwe osasangalatsa mukamagwiritsa ntchito masitepe.

Pofuna kuti malonda athe, ndibwino kuti mupange zogulitsa zapamwamba kwambiri chifukwa chopanga. Ndipo izi, kachiwiri, zimatsikira ku umodzi wina - mtengo wokwera kwambiri. Koma ngakhale masitepe ochokera pamtengo wokwera mtengo kwambiri pazaka zonse atasiya mawonekedwe ake. Zolimba kwambiri popanga - aluminiyamu.

Nkhani pamutu: Momwe Mungadzilekanitse masitepe mnyumbamo: Kusankha zokumana nazo | + 65 Zithunzi

Pofuna kutetezedwa kwa kapangidwe kake, tikupangira kugwiritsa ntchito m'nyumba yokhala ndi chinyezi chotsika komanso kutentha kwambiri.

Mtundu Womanga

Kunja, masitepe a dormake amaimiridwa mu mawonekedwe a osakhulupirira. Izi zikutanthauza kuti sizifunikiranso zowonjezera kapena njira zowonjezera zilizonse popanga. Mosiyana ndi masitepe osinthira, chitsanzo chotere sichinapangitse malo osiyanasiyana ndipo chimayikidwa molunjika pamalopo a 60-75 madigiri.

Mu msika wamakono, mutha kupeza masitepe a mafoni kuchokera ku mitengo yomwe imatha kuyikulungidwa ndikusinthidwa - mu mawonekedwe opindika omwe ali ophatikizika ndipo sakhala malo ambiri.

Mtundu wonyamula ma aluminiyamu ndi wosinthira bwino masitepe osavuta, koma zisabisike. Kupulumutsa, ndikuyeserabe kupanga makwerero. Kupanga mtundu wosavuta sikungafunikire nthawi yambiri kapena chidziwitso chapadera, ndikokwanira kungotulutsa mndandanda wambiri wa zida zomwe zimapezeka m'mizere yonse.

Pa video: mwachidule za masitepe angapo osinthira.

Zolinga za zinthu zofunika ndi zida

Njira yosavuta yoyambira ndi osadziwa bizinesi ya Joinery ndikupanga masitepe kuchokera ku bar. Zovuta ziyenera kusankhidwa mozama, chifukwa kuchokera ku mtundu ndi mtundu wa nkhuni zimadalira kudalirika kwa chinthu chamtsogolo ndikugwira ntchito yabwino.

Brussia ochokera kutchire wotchuka ndiodziwika kwambiri - iyi ndi njira yachuma, pomwe nkhuni yokha siyitaya mphamvu. Komabe, akatswiri amalimbikitsabe kutsatira miyala ngati ya thundu ndi mapulo - ndi odalirika kwambiri, ndipo masitepe ochokera ku matabwa oterewa amakhala nthawi yayitali.

Mukasankha matabwa a Sawn, zofunika ngati izi zikuyenera kufotokozedwa:

• Kupanga masitepe ndi kutalika kwa mita yopitilira atatu kumafunikira mipiringidzo yokhala ndi matalala a 40x80 mm, ngati ochepera mamitala atatu - 4050 mm.

• Popanga zinthuzo ndikwabwino kugwiritsa ntchito mipiringidzo yozungulira, gawo loyenerera ndi 35x40 mm.

• Zinthu zokhumudwitsa ziyenera kukhala zapamwamba. Osalola kukhalapo kwa bitch ndi ming'alu, mipiringidzo iyenera kukhala yosalala.

Chofunika! Pambuyo pogula magawo a matabwa a masitepe amtsogolo, ndikofunikira kuthana ndi antiseptic - izi zimalepheretsa mawonekedwe a bowa ndi nkhungu, komanso kufalitsa moyo wa chinthucho.

Kugwira ntchito, muyenera kukonzekera mndandanda wa zida:

• hacksaw (akhoza kutonza);
• nyundo ndi yaying'ono;
• Kubowola ndi screwdriver;
• Chifukwa chachangu - misomali kapena zomata;
• Kukonzekera ndi kupera;
• Cornele, roulele ndi pensulo.

Nkhani pamutu: Mitundu ndi Ubwino wa Masitepe a Matanda

Zofunikira pakumanga

Musanayambe kupanga masitepe onyamula mtengo kuchokera mumtengo, muyenera kupanga ntchito papepala, kuphatikizira chiwembu cha chinthu chamtsogolo. Chojambulacho sikuti chimangodzipangira chokha, komanso kukula kwake kwasankhidwa. Kungotenga magawo kuchokera kumutu, popeza ndikofunikira kuganizira zofunikira zomwe zikuchitika chifukwa cha kapangidwe kameneka.

Zomwe ziyenera kulingaliridwa:

• Makwerero a mtundu wotchuka sayenera kukhala wotalikirapo kuposa 5 m.
• Mtunda wokwanira pakati pa masitepe (sitepe) ndi 30- 35 cm.
• Zothandiza ziyenera kukhala ndi ma screeds ndi gawo la 2 m.
• Mphepoyo iyenera kulumikizidwa mu ma poononga, kukula kwa marooves kumadalira m'lifupi mwake.

Kuphatikiza pa zofunikira za nozzles zapadera ndizovomerezeka. Mosasamala za mtundu wa masitepe ndi zinthu zake, ngakhale ndi mtundu wonyamula matabwa kapena aluminium, ziganizo zokhazikitsidwa pamiyendo. Chidacho chiyenera kukhazikitsidwa panthaka yotayirira, ma pins amalumikizidwa ndi miyendo, mothandizidwa ndi omwe masitepe adzabzalidwa. Pankhani ya mawonekedwe osalala pa chithandizocho, nsapato za mphira zolimbana ndi malo.

Kuchepetsa chiopsezo chogwera, kumtunda kwa masitepe kumakhala ndi mbewa zochokera. Ndi thandizo lawo lomwe mutha kukonza malo a malonda.

Kuwerengera ndi msonkhano wa masitepe

Kuti mulembe kujambula mwatsatanetsatane ndi kukula kwake, ndikofunikira kuchita zinthu zoyambira. Choyamba, muyenera kuganizira zokuthandizani. Masitepe a kasusi ayenera kupanga m'njira yoti pansi pake pali zokulirapo kuposa pamwamba. Mtunda woyenera pakati pa katundu womwe uli pansipa ndi 40 cm, pamwamba - 30 cm.

Chitsanzo cha zojambula za masitepe olowa

Kuti mudziwe kuchuluka kwa masitepe, kutalika kwa zinthu zamtsogolo kumatengedwa ngati maziko. Gawani kutalika kowoneka pamagawo ofanana ndi mtunda kuchokera pansi mpaka kumapazi atakwezedwa pabondo. Monga lamulo, mtengo uwu umakhala pakatikati pa 25-30 cm. Chifukwa chake, ngati chingwe kutalika ndi 300 cm, ndipo gawo la masitepe ndi 30 cm.

Tsopano lingalirani za njirayi, momwe mungapangire masitepe oyenera ndi manja anu. Ntchito zonse zimakhala ndi izi:

1. Pakuthandizirani kuthandizira muyenera kupanga zilembo - m'malo omangika. Kukula kwa madalawa kumafanana ndi m'lifupi mwake, mwachitsanzo, 50 mm. Zolemba zofananazo timapanga kumbali ya mbali - udzakhala wowonda, kuya kwake kuyenera kukhala 15-20 mm. Malinga ndi mizere yofotokozedwayo, timagwira mothandizidwa ndi kuswana kwa scos, ziwonetserozo, ngati kuli kofunikira, kutsanulira ndi kupera.

Nkhani pamutu: Mpando ndi Kusintha M'masitepe: Mitundu ya Zomangamanga ndi Zinthu Zopanga Indekha

2. Tsopano pitani pamasitepe. Iyenera kuyamba kuchokera pa kupanga kwa okwera kumtunda ndi m'munsi, pokumbukira kuti makwerero ayenera kukhala okulirapo kuposa pamwamba. Chifukwa chake gawo lotsika liyenera kukhala lalitali. Mothandizidwa ndi lalikulu, jambulani chingwe chodulidwa, chinatulutsa gawo losafunikira.

3. Zotsatira zomwe zimafunikira zimafunikira kuthandizidwa. Kubwezeretsa m'mphepete mwa 2 cm. Pangani mzere mothandizidwa ndi lalikulu ndi kuyika pakati pa iyo - ikhale malo okhwima masitepe. Pakatikati, jambulani dzenjelo pofunafuna.

4. Pitani ku msonkhano. Kuti muchite izi, choyamba zimathandizidwa m'malo a gehena mu mtundu wowala bwino (m'zitsanzo zathu ndizobiriwira). Ikani njira zapamwamba kwambiri ndikutsikira pazomwe zimathandizira mu poyambira, khazikitsani kapangidwe kake konse ku Skewers. Chotsani mabowo ofanana m'malo a scobon ndikuteteza masitepe ndi thandizo la zomangira.

5. Kenako, muyenera kupanga zotsalazo. Kutalika kwake kumayesedwa malinga ndi mtunda pakati pa zothandizira - kutalika lonse, phindu ili lidzakhala losiyana. Timapanga zikwangwani, kuyendetsa, kukhazikitsa, kuyika masheya omaliza ndi zolakwa zathu zakonzeka.

Pa kanema: masitepe oyenda m'matanda m'mphindi 30 mothandizidwa ndi chopukusira.

Kupanga kupaka utoto ndi nyimbo zapadera

Pofuna kuti chomalizidwacho kuti chikhale chowoneka bwino komanso chowoneka bwino bola, iyenera kuphimbidwa ndi mawonekedwe apadera. Itha kukhala yopanda tanthauzo, penti wamba kapena kusiyanasiyana. Mukamasankha njira yachiwiri, imalimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito utoto wamafuta, chifukwa kapangidwe kameneka kumatha kupanga masitepe oterera.

Njira yabwino kwambiri idzakhala kugwiritsa ntchito kwa olifa. Kuphimba kotereku kumateteza nkhuni ndikuwapatsa, pambali pake, kumachepetsa utoto kapena varnish.

Monga mukuwonera, kuti mupange masitepe a mtundu wapansi ndi manja anu ndi osavuta. Ngati pali mipiringidzo yowuma kwambiri, zida zochepa komanso nthawi yaulere mutha kupeza zodalirika zodalirika. Wothandizirani mudzakhala othandiza kwa onse m'nyumba ndi kunja.

Masitepe a masitepe mu 1 video)

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya masitepe ophatikizira (zithunzi 44)