Makatani otetezedwa amakongoletsa mkati mwa chipindacho, mothandizidwa ndi iwo amayendetsedwa ndi kuchuluka kwa kuwunika kwa kuwala. Mukamagula, nthawi zambiri mafunso amakhala ndi mafunso momwe angachotsere makatani otetezedwa kuti awayeretse, momwe angagwiritsire ntchito iwo molondola. Munkhaniyi, lingalirani zamtundu wa makatani ndi malamulo otetezedwa.
Zitsamba zogubuduza
Makatani ogudubudwa ndi chidutswa cha nsalu yophika ndi makina opukutira cavas kupita ku mbiya, okhazikika pazenera.Zopangira zinthu zomwe zimaphatikizidwa pazenera nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi vuto lotsekedwa. Chovalacho chimakonzedwa ndi kuperekera kwapadera komwe kumapereka mphamvu, kukana chinyontho, chitetezero, kutetezedwa kuti mutengeke, kutetezedwa ku dothi ndi mafuta.
Momwe mungachotse makatani okhotakhota
Njira yochotseredwa zochotsa zopangidwa zimatengera mtundu wa mpikisano wothamanga
Zogulitsa zimakhala ndi zinthu zoterezi: nsalu za minofu zophatikizidwa ndi nyimbozo ndikuteteza nsalu zamatamba; Karnis wokhala ndi mabatani mbali, omwe amatha kukhala otseguka kapena kutsekedwa; M'dera la chimanga pali njira yolamulira, ndipo malonda ndi unyolo wowongolera mbali.
Pakufunika kutsuka zinthu kapena kusambitsa zenera lazenera pansi pawo, ayenera kuchotsedwa. Musanatsuke, ndikuchotsa thabwa. Titha kutsuka mu mpukutuwo, pambuyo pochotsa. Choyamba, timatanthauzira mtundu wa kukhwima kwa cornice.
Mitundu ya zoyeserera:
- Ma eaves amakhazikika pojambula;
Mukamalumikizana ndi zojambula zodzikongoletsera, ndikokwanira kungo
- Bulangeki yamasika imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati cholumikizira;
- Congwe limakhazikika pa tepi yomatira;
- pa maginito.
Poyamba, muyenera kuvula zomangira, chotsani malonda kuchokera kumapazi.
Pankhani yolumikizira ndi bulki ya masika:
- Chotsani mapulagini ndi mbali zakumaso;
- Kuchokera m'mphepete moyang'anizana ndi komwe unyolo wolamulira ulipo, kutulutsa magiya;
- Kuchokera kumutu wa unyolo wowongolera, kwezani chikwangwani mbali;
- Chotsani malonda kuchokera pachipato.
Pankhani yokhazikika pa tepi yomatira, timagwiritsa ntchito mpeni ndi mpeni, zichotsedwe mwachidule pamodzi ndi cornice. Guluu kuchokera pazenera limasambitsidwa bwino ndi mowa.
Ngati zolumikizira pamaginito, sipadzakhala mavuto onse kukweza / kupachika malonda.
Chinsalu chofuula sichitha kutsukidwa mu makina ochapira, monga maonekedwe awo amatha kuwonongeka. Ndikofunikira kuwatsuka ndi chinkhupule chofewa ndi yankho la sopo, ndiye kuti muzimutsuka bwino.
Njira Zoyeretsa
Makatani ovala zokutira amatha kutulutsa mphamvu yotsika
Muli zitanizo. Pali njira zingapo zoyeretsera Cavas:
- Kuchotsa fumbi ndi kuyeretsa kwa vatum potembenukira mphamvu yaying'ono.
- Kuyeretsa ndi jenereta ya Steat.
- Kukakamizidwa kwanyengo komwe kumatha kuchotsedwa, kuwatsuka bwino. Koma ngati ali ndi kutukusidwa kwambiri, kutengera kwa canvas kudzalumbira.
- Ndi kuipitsa kwambiri, mutha kusamba nsalu, nadzatsuka pansi pa kusamba, yowuma nsalu yolembedwayo moyang'ana.
- Njira yodula, koma yokwera mtengo imatsuka youma.
Momwe mungapachikitsira makatani ophatikizika
Mukamagula nsalu yotchinga, malangizo ayenera kutsatira malamulo okhazikitsa. Chotsani makatani amafunikira mosinthasintha. Pakuti liwiro lodzigudubuka limatha kupachika mtsikana, onetsetsani kuti makanema awa:
Malangizo a mitundu yokhazikika (Kumangika ndikotheka khoma, zenera chimango, denga):
- Tsatanetsatane wa 2.3 kukonza pamwamba ndi zomangira, maofesi ku Canvas
sanapirire.
- Timaphatikizana ndi screwdriver axis mkati mwa mapulagi.
- Timayika mawonekedwewo mu mabatani okwera, ikani gawo 1.1 mpaka 2, ndiye 1.2 mu 3.
- Timatumiza nsalu pogwiritsa ntchito ukwati wowongolera ku kutalika kofunikira.
- Pa mbali yapamwamba ya tcheni, timavala pheotor kuti nsalu yotchinga sizimachitika pansipa malire.
Mukakhazikitsa pa mpukutu, minofu imodzi iyenera kukhalabe.
Timasintha nsaluyo, kusiya njira yolamulira
Mwina mumakonza, ndipo nsalu sioyenera mkati mwa chipinda chatsopano cha chipindacho, kapena malo osamasulira omwe amapezeka pa chilombo. Pankhaniyi, mutha kusintha nsaluyo, kusiya chiyenga. Zovalazo zitha kugulidwa m'masitolo apadera, muyenera kudziwa kukula kofunikira pansi pa nsalu yogudubuzidwa. Mukamagula, muyenera kusankha minofu yopanda tanthauzo, osataya fumbi, mafuta, chinyezi. Kukhazikitsa zojambulazo ndi chofiyira kuyenera kukhala mothandiza, chifukwa, pakukwera ndikuchepetsa chinsalu chidzakhalapo mosagwirizana.
Pofuna kuteteza nsalu yochokera kuipitsidwa kwambiri, muyenera kutembenuza tchati pomwe sichikusowa.
Mgwirizano pazakagwiritsidwe
Makatani ogubuduza adzatumikire kwa nthawi yayitali mukamachita malamulo olakwika:
- Zochita zonse zamakina zimachitika mosalala, popanda kunjenjemera. Ngati chingwe chowongolera chasokonezeka, simuyenera kukoka, musayike, ndiye kuti ikoke pang'ono pang'ono.
- Nthawi zambiri mpweya, nthawi yayitali mudzakhalabe ndi nsalu zokhotakhota. M'chipinda chatsopano, sadzawautsa fungo mwa iwo okha.
- Samalirani nsalu, musakhudze ndi manja onyowa, mukatsuka mawindo - sonkhanitsani makatani, osapinda nsalu.
- Ngati makinawo ayamba kudya, mafuta ndi mawonekedwe apadera.
- Sitikulimbikitsidwa kuti mupachikitse malonda, zida zamagetsi, mabatire.
Mukamasankha, musayime zosankha zotsika mtengo kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo kukusamalira makatani olemera, onani vidiyoyi:
Ngati mukufuna, Canvas imatumikira kwa nthawi yayitali, iyenera kukhala yowonda, yopanda chinyezi, yoteteza.
Nkhani pamutu: Timasankha makatani pawindo la senticle