Manja kapena makatani adzakongoletsa mawindo a chipindacho atatha kukonza, idzathetsa alendo, omwe amadziwa bwino chipinda chomwe chiyenera kukhala.
Kodi mawonekedwe ake amawoneka bwanji atatsika pazenera, akhala akudziwika kale, koma kodi pali khungu lililonse losintha malo, kodi ndi okongola bwanji, kodi phindu lililonse limakhala lotchuka ndi chiyani? Pali mayankho ambiri pa mafunso onsewa. Kuganiza chifukwa chakuti ndi bwino osewerera akhungu kapena khungu, ndikofunikira kulabadira kuwerenga kwa mikhalidwe yabwino ndi yolakwika ya mitundu yonse yomwe ilipo.
Wajaya
Akhungu kapena makatani ozungulira amatha kukumana nthawi zambiri akamapanga makonde ndi loggias. Sangalalani ndi akhungu a kutchuka:
- m'maofesi akuluakulu;
- m'malo omunda anthu;
- maphunziro ndi omvera;
- masitolo ndi zipinda zogona za ana asukulu.
Chifukwa chiyani amatchuka kwambiri? Choyamba, ndikofunikira kunena za magwiridwe antchito. Ndipo ma strical, komanso makina opingasa angathandize posintha kuchuluka kwa dzuwa kulowa m'chipindacho. Ngati mukufuna mwiniwakeyo mothandizidwa ndi akhungu, chipindacho chimatha kukhala kutali ndi kuwala kwa masana kapena kutseka njira ya Kuwala kuchokera ku nyali usiku.
Chifukwa china chomwe kutchuka kwambiri ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana zomwe kachitidwe kumapangidwa. Mosiyana ndi lingaliro lomwe akhungu amayang'ana bwino mawindo m'maofesi kapena malo opangira mafakitale, makasitomala ambiri amafuna kukongoletsa mawindo a zipinda zawo.
Nthawi zambiri amakhala m'chipinda chokhala mchipinda ndi makabati, kumakhitchini ndi zipinda zogona zomwe mungakumane ndi ma vertical mitundu ndi mawonekedwe. Amakhala chokongoletsera chenicheni ndikutsimikizira chitetezo chogwira mtima. Mukamasankha dongosolo loyenerera kwambiri, muyenera kusamala ndi njira yotsegulira.
Kwa zojambula zokhazikitsidwa m'nyumba kapena nyumba, ndipo kwa iwo omwe akhazikika paofesi ndi oyang'anira oyang'anira, pali njira zingapo zotsegulira.
Mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe akhungu
M'mapangidwe a "zisudzo" zakhungu zimasiyanasiyana kuchokera pakati mpaka m'mphepete
Nkhani pamutu: kama wa mwana: muchite nokha pendulum kuchita
Panthawi yomwe akhungu akhungu amatseka zenera kutseguka kwa malo akuluakulu, sankhani kapangidwe kake komwe kumatseguka mtundu wa "Theatrical". Lamellalas amapatutsidwa mbali zosiyanasiyana kuchokera ku bagota pakati.
Pazenera pulasitiki amaphatikizidwa ndi khungu lozungulira. Chowonadi ndi chakuti zinthu ngati izi zimapangidwa kuti zikhazikitse pawindo lililonse. Ponena za zida zofuula, zimatha kusunthidwa kapena kuwongolera gawo lolamulira, kapena mbali inayo kuchokera pamenepo.
Zomwe zapangidwa zopanga zopingasa zinali zopepuka, kubwezeretsa msanga mawonekedwe ndi ma aluminium a aluminiyamu. Koma akhungu amatha kupangidwa:
- kuchokera pulasitiki;
- nsungwi;
- mtengo;
- nsalu;
- Zovala zopanda pake.
Nsalu zimatha kutsukidwa, ndipo wina aliyense ndi wokwanira kufufuta nsalu yonyowa. Zowona, madontho samachotsedwa bwino m'malo mwa minofu, motero samakonda kukhazikika m'khitchini.
Kuchokera komwe akhungu akhungu samangotha motsogozedwa ndi ultraviolet roll, mophweka ndipo satha kusintha zovuta za mankhwala omwe amapanga zotsekemera, zimasiyana pakugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri komanso kuchuluka kwamphamvu kwambiri.
Makatani kapena khungu - ndibwino bwanji? Yankho Loyankha funsoli lidzatha kwa amene adakumana ndi zonsezo ndipo amadziwa za zabwino zake zonse komanso zowawa zawo.
Makatani
Makatani achi Roma tsopano ndi otchuka kwambiri
Makanda otsetsereka kutsegulira zenera umadziwika kwa ambiri, koma masiku ano pali njira ina yabwino kwambiri. Kuganiza zomwe mungasankhe, makatani kapena khungu, ogula ambiri amapanga chisankho mokomera katani.
Magulu amakono kapena odzikongoletsa amakhala othandiza ndipo amatha kulowa m'nyumba iliyonse yomwe idapangidwa ndi mwini.
Mmodzi mwa mitundu yakale kwambiri ya makatani adazindikiridwa katswiri wa Romanesque kapena Romani. Masiku ano, mitundu yonse yatsopano ndi yatsopano imatha kukongoletsa ndikuthana ndi mkati. Ndiwosavuta komanso wosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, koma osayang'ana ku Eastrene.
Nkhani pamutu: ikani pamwamba pa chipinda chogona: zokongoletsa ndi kupanga malingaliro (zithunzi 37)
Zomwe zimapangidwa ndi kapangidwe kameneka inali nsalu ya thonje, koma tsopano mapapu ndi ma canvas ochokera ku Ordwan adatchuka kwambiri.
Kukuta m'matumba osalala, makatani achiroma amapanga maziko abwino kapena amateteza kusintha kwa ma ray a ultraviolet.
Mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito makatani
Gawo la nsalu yachiroma ndikuti posankha kukula kwa nsalu yokongoletsa, ndikofunikira kuganizira osati kutalika kokha, komanso kutalika kwa zenera. Pankhaniyi, maboti mu kapangidwe kameneka ndi angapo:
- pamwamba (okhazikika);
- Mbali ziwiri (kuchokera ku chingwe cha Caprochy kapena chingwe cha usodzi), osangokuwuka, koma ndikupukutira nsalu mu mazira oyera;
- Nizny (amadya gawo la wolemera).
Kuthamanga kumatheka mu gawo labwino kwambiri pa intaneti. Momwe mungasoke nsalu zachiroma zokha, onani vidiyoyi:
Opanga zamakono amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zitsanzo zotchuka kwambiri pamitundu yosiyanasiyana, yodziwika bwino, kachuluke, kukana kuyaka.
Kutengera ndi nsalu yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga kapangidwe kake, makatani achi Romanesque amatha kukhala nthawi yachilimwe komanso yozizira.
Mitundu yozizira imatha kuthandiza kuti kutentha m'chipindacho ndikuchiteteza ku kulowa kozizira kwa mpweya. Zinthu za chilimwe zimapangidwa kuti ziziteteza bwino ku dzuwa.
Ngati mitundu yozizira yambiri imakhala ndi chingwe chapadera chomwe chimatseka malo onse opezeka, kenako chilimwe chimachotsedwa mitundu yonse ya zowonjezera.
Zilonda zogulira
Mafufu otchinga ali ndi madigiri angapo a Black
Amatchedwa makatani, ndipo m'modzi wa akhungu. Amaphatikizidwa ndi zenera kapena pamwamba pa intaneti. Ubwino wake ndi monga:
- Gwiritsani ntchito kupanga minyewa zosiyanasiyana;
- mitundu yayikulu ya nsalu ndi mawonekedwe;
- madigiri angapo akuda;
- Yosavuta kusamalira, kukhazikitsa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito.
Makatani ozungulira amatha kudumpha pang'ono pang'ono kapena kupatsa mdima wathunthu. Zimatengera mtundu wa nsalu yosankhidwa ndi tsamba la kukhazikitsa. Momwe mungayesere zenera ndikukhazikitsa makatani, onani vidiyoyi:
Zolemba pamutu: Kodi muyenera kuyikapo mdzenje ndikufika pa tomato (kanema)
Kuyeretsa zinthuzo kumayesedwa mosavuta ndi kuti amaphatikizidwa ndi nyimbo zapadera zomwe zimayambitsa chinyezi, fumbi ndi kuipitsa. Amatha kutsukidwa, mutha kukhazikitsa kapangidwe kake m'chipinda komanso kukhitchini. Nthawi zambiri, makatani oterewa amakongoletsedwa ndi makonde owoneka bwino ndi logos omwe alowa nawo malo okhala powonjezera malo ake.
Ngati palibe chifukwa chopangidwira kukongoletsa mawindo okhala ndi nsalu zokhumba, ndiye kuti ndikoyenera kuganizira za mapindu omwe akhungu amakono akhungu amapeza.