Mabedi okonzedweratu bwino, ma alpine alpine amakopa nthawi zonse amakopa malingaliro. Mwina sizingatheke kupanga duwa lotere kuti mupange duwa lotere. Koma ataphunzira moyang'anizana ndi kupanga mabedi a maluwa kuchokera ku miyala ndi manja awo, aliyense yemwe ali patsamba lino adzasintha chiwembu chake.
Kusankhidwa koyenera
Muyenera kuyamba kuchokera kusankhidwa kwa mwala. Pofuna kupanga dimba lamaluwa, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito malingaliro ake osiyanasiyana. Sandstone, miyala yamphongo, granite, njerwa, gneus ya buluu kapena yofiirira, kirimu yachikasu, Banja lofiirira, wobiriwira, wobiriwira, wobiriwira, ndipo ena ali oyenera. Mtundu wa mwalawo umasankhidwa kukumbukira mitundu yazomera ndi mikata.
Mukamasankha mwala, ndikofunikira kuganizira kuti mitundu yamiyala yamiyala imayamwa madzi bwino, mumitundu imeneyi amalimbikitsidwa kuthandizidwa ndi zosankha zapadera. Pangani kuti zikhale zofunika kukongoletsa mabedi a maluwa.
Miyala yamtundu wawukulu, monga miyala yamtengo wapatali, granite, tuff ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito kupanga mapangidwe apamwamba. Koma kuti apange choyenda pafupi ndi mabedi a maluwa, miyala kapena khanda ndiyoyenera.
Popanga mabedi amodzi, ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu ingapo yamiyala, chinthu chachikulu ndikuti umavomerezana ndi malingaliro wamba komanso oyenera kukhala malo ozungulira. Bedi lamaluwa limatha kupangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito kapangidwe kake wodzaza miyala. Gayini woterowo apereka mawonekedwe achilendo. Komanso ndi koyenera kwambiri, popeza gululi limakulolani kuti mupange maluwa aliwonse ndikugwira miyala m'malo awo.
Kulengedwa kwa mabedi a maluwa
Zipangizo Zofunikira:
- Ndikofunikira (kupatula miyala) kuti akonzekere kukonza, fosholo, spatla, matope a simenti. Kuphatikiza apo, mungafunike kuzengereza kapena kusiyanasiyana kwa miyala;
- Komanso chifukwa cha chida cha Blower Brow mdziko lomwe chojambulachi chidzafunikire. Sizophweka kunyamula, poganizira magawo onse, pa intaneti;
- Inde, muyenera kuyesetsa pang'ono, kuwongolera kwa maluwa, ngakhale sizovuta, koma nthawi imatha ndipo idzafunikira mtengo wa nthawi.
Zolemba pamutu: Kwinjira ma hares ndi akalulu
Pitani ku chilengedwe cha mabedi a maluwa.
Musanayambe ntchito, muyenera kulemba. Nthawi zambiri, duwa lotere limakonzedwa pafupi ndi chipata, kutsogolo kwa nyumba kapena pafupi ndi Veranda. Malo ndikofunikira posankha kuganizira za zikhulupiriro za mbewu zomwe zidzabzalidwe mmenemo. Sizomera zonse zomwe zimakula bwino mumthunzi kapena mbali ya dzuwa la malowa, ndikofunikira kulingalira.
Pa kutsata mabedi apamtsogolo a maluwa amtsogolo, muyenera kupanga ngalande yakuya ndi kukula pafupifupi matalikiti 25. Mukamapanga mabedi okwera, omwe ali ndi maluwa osiyanasiyana, maziko ake ayenera kuchitidwa mwakuya pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu. Tsopano mutha kukonzekera chisakanizo cha zinyalala ndi simenti ndikutsanulira maziko.
Gawo lotsatira la ntchito lingayambike pokhapokha pounikira bwino. Zimatenga pafupifupi 2-3 masiku. Miyala musanayambe zomangazi ziyenera kupakidwa utoto. Zosalala kwambiri komanso zokongola ndizabwino kuyiyika, zimakhala zothandiza pokongoletsa pamwamba pa dimba lamaluwa. Pansi palibwino kuyikira miyala ikuluikulu, pomwepo pa konkriti. Malo pakati pawo amatha kudzazidwa ndi miyala yaying'ono kapena konkriti yokha. Njira yothetsera simental iyenera kukhala yamadzimadzi kwambiri kotero kuti sikuti miyala.
Mukatayika mzere woyamba, muyenera kusamalira kupanga ngalande, chifukwa izi ndi zokwanira kuchoka pakati pamiyala m'malo osiyanasiyana.
Pambuyo pamizere yonse yamiyala yaikidwa, ndikofunikira kudzaza mawonda a maluwa. Koma choyamba tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muchite kukhetsa. Kuti muchite izi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zinyalala, miyala. Kenako amatsatira chosanjikiza chomwe chimapangidwa ndi masamba ndi peat, ndipo pambuyo pake mutha kutsanulira dzikolo. Koma simuyenera kuthamangira kubzala mbewu nthawi yomweyo. Ndikwabwino kukhetsa bedi lamaluwa ndi madzi ndikumupatsa iye kuti ayime masiku angapo. Munthawi imeneyi, nthaka yovuta kwambiri imachitika. Imangobzala mbewu zosankhidwa, ndipo bedi la maluwa lakonzeka.
Nkhani pamutu: Tsitsi la zidole kuchokera ku Satin rinbon ndi ubweya: kalasi ya master:
Zovuta:
- Malo osankhidwa molakwika pazida zamaluwa. Mitundu yomwe imasankhidwa iyenera kukhala yabwino, ndipo bedi la maluwa siliyenera kusokoneza zokongoletsera za malowa;
- Kulephera kutsatira ntchito ndi konkriti. Miyala yokhazikika ndi gululi kwa sikominiti osati konkriti imatha kuyambitsa kapangidwe kake.
Utoto wamaluwa
M'mabedi a maluwa akuluakulu, ndizotheka kubzala osati maluwa ndi mbewu, koma zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokongoletsa zitsamba. M'chaka choyamba chopanga mabedi a maluwa, ndibwino kubzala mbewu zapachaka. Njira yotereyi ingathandize kudziwa mavuto ndi kapangidwe ka maluwa opangidwa ndi maluwa. Mutha kukweza portulaki, limamasula bwino pafupifupi nthawi yonse yotentha, simafuna kuwala kwambiri. Maluwa amatha kukhala oyera, achikasu, lalanje, zonona, ofiira. Amatha kupanga maluwa owala komanso okongola. Ameramu ndiofala kwambiri. Maluwa okhala ndi terry infllorescence, zimachitika buluu ndi mithunzi yofiirira. Zimafunikira dothi lopatsa thanzi komanso kuthirira kwambiri. Ndikofunikira kusamalira iyo, kudyetsa, kupanga kudulira.
Mavalidwe otsika adzawonekanso bwino pabedi la maluwa. Tinganene kuti ili ndiye chomera chosawoneka bwino kwambiri ndi maluwa a chikasu ndi malalanje. Amakonda mbali yadzuwa, koma pamthunziyo imva bwino, siyikhala dothi lonyowa kwambiri. Blossom imapitilira mpaka chisanu.
Mukamatsika mbewu zosatha, muyenera kusamalira chitetezo chawo nthawi yozizira. Kuti mupange malingaliro okongola kwambiri, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mwala.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa njira zingapo zokongoletsera mabedi a maluwa:
Kanema pamutu
Kanema kuti apange ndi kukongoletsa mabedi a maluwa kuchokera pamiyala: