Imibhede yezimbali elungiselelwe kahle, ama-alpine amahle e-alpine ahlala eheha ukubukwa. Kungenzeka kungenzeki ukwenza imbali enjalo ukwenza imbali enjalo futhi kwenze ngokuzimela. Kepha njengoba ufunde isifundo ngokudala ukudala imibhede yezimbali ematsheni ngezandla zabo, ngaleyo ndlela umnikazi wale ndawo uzokwazi ukuguqula uzungu lwakhe.
Ukukhetha amatshe okufanele
Udinga ukuqala ekukhetheni itshe. Ukwakha ingadi yezimbali, ungasebenzisa imibono ehlukahlukene. ISandstone, i-limestone, i-granite, izitini, i-gneus eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma onsomi, i-ukhilimu ye-limestone, i-basalt ebomvu eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-basalt emnyama eluhlaza okotshani kanye nezinye zilungile. Umbala wetshe ukhethiwe ubheka izinhlobo zezitshalo nezimali eziphakeme.
Lapho ukhetha itshe, kuyadingeka ukubheka ukuthi izinhlobo ngazinye zamatshe zidonsa amanzi kahle, ezimweni ezinjalo zinconyelwe ukuba ziphathwe ngokuthunjwa okukhethekile. Kwenze kudingekile ukuhlobisa imibhede yezimbali.
Amatshe osayizi omkhulu, njenge-limestone, i-granite, i-tuff kungcono ukuyisebenzisa ukudala ama-design aphezulu. Kepha ukudala indlela yokuhamba eduzane nemibhede yezimbali, amatshe noma ingane kufanelekile.
Ekwakheni imibhede eyodwa, kungenzeka ukusebenzisa izinhlobo eziningi zamatshe, into esemqoka ukuthi iyavumelana nombono ojwayelekile futhi ingena endaweni ezungezile. Umbhede wezimbali ungadalwa usebenzisa igridi yokwakha egcwele amatshe. I-gabion enjalo izonikeza uzungu lokubukeka okungajwayelekile. Kuyinto elula kakhulu, ngoba igridi ikuvumela ukuba wenze imbali yanoma yiluphi uhlobo futhi uzobamba amatshe ezindaweni zawo.
Ukudalwa kwemibhede yezimbali
Izinto ezidingekayo:
- Kuyadingeka (ngaphandle kwamatshe ngokwawo) ukulungiselela i-roulette, ifosholo, i-spatula, udaka kasimende. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungadinga ukumiswa noma ama-varnish ngamatshe;
- Futhi ngedivayisi yokulala yezimbali ezweni umdwebo uzodingeka. Kulula kakhulu ukucosha, kucatshangelwe yonke imingcele edingekayo, kwi-Intanethi;
- Yebo, kudingeka wenze imizamo emincane, ukudalwa kwezimbali, yize kungeyona inqubo eyinkimbinkimbi, kepha kudla isikhathi futhi kuzodinga izindleko zesikhathi.
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Iya ekwakhiweni kwemibhede yezimbali.
Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, udinga ukumaka. Imvamisa, imbali enjalo ihlelwe eduze kwesango, phambi kwendlu noma eduze kwe-veranda. Indawo kufanelekile ukukhetha kucatshangelwa ubuciko balezo zitshalo ezizotshalwa kulo. Akuzona zonke izitshalo ezikhula ngokulinganayo emthunzini noma ohlangothini olunelanga lendawo, kuyadingeka ukucubungula.
Empheni wemibhede yezimbali yesikhathi esizayo, udinga ukwenza ukujula kwe-trench nobubanzi bamasentimitha angama-25. Lapho udala imibhede ephezulu yezimbali ephakeme, ehlukahlukene, isisekelo sidinga ukwenziwa sijule ngokusetshenziswa kokuqiniswa. Manje usungalungiselela ingxube yemfucumfucumfucumfucumfucumfucu bese uthele isisekelo.
Isigaba esilandelayo somsebenzi singaqalwa kuphela ngemuva kokhonkolo owomile kahle. Kuzothatha izinsuku ezingama-2-3. Amatshe ngaphambi kokuqala masonry kumele apendwe. Okubushelelezi kakhulu futhi okuhle kungcono ukubeka eceleni, zizosiza ekuhlobiseni phezulu kwengadi yezimbali. Phansi kungcono ukubeka amatshe amakhulu, khona ngqo esisekelweni sikakhonkolo. Isikhala phakathi kwaso singagcwaliswa ngamatshe amatshe amancane noma ukhonkolo kuphela. Isixazululo sosekhukhwini akufanele sibe lubenzi kakhulu ukuze kungabikho ngaphansi kwamatshe.
Ngemuva kokubeka umugqa wokuqala, udinga ukunakekela ukudala uhlelo lokudonsa amanzi, ngoba lokhu kwanele ukuhamba phakathi kwamatshe ezindaweni eziningana zokuba yize.
Ngemuva kokuba yonke imigqa yamatshe iyabekwa, kuyadingeka ukugcwalisa amazwe wezimbali. Kepha okokuqala kunconywa ukwenza ungqimba olude. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungasebenzisa imfucumfucu, amatshe amatshe. Ngokulandelayo kulandela ungqimba oluqukethe amaqabunga kanye ne-peat, futhi kuphela ngemuva kwalokho ungathulula umhlaba. Kepha awudingi ukushesha ukutshala izitshalo ngokushesha. Kungcono ukuchitha umbhede wezimbali ngamanzi bese umnika ukuba ame izinsuku ezimbalwa. Ngalesi sikhathi, kuzovela ukungcola kwenhlabathi. Ihlala kuphela ukutshala izitshalo ezikhethiwe, futhi umbhede wezimbali usulungile.
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Amaphutha okungenzeka:
- Indawo ekhethiwe engalungile yedivayisi yemibhede yezimbali. Imibala endaweni ekhethiwe kufanele ibe ntofontofo, futhi umbhede wezimbali akumele uphazamise umhlobiso wesiza;
- Ukwehluleka ukuhambisana nomsebenzi ngokhonkolo. Ukubeka amatshe negridi ukuze ukhonkolo omisiwe kungaholela ekuweni kwalo lonke umklamo.
Umbala Wezimbali Ingadi
Emibhedeni yezimbali enkulu enosayizi omkhulu, kungenzeka ukuthi utshale hhayi izimbali nezitshalo kuphela, kepha ungasetshenziswa ukuhlobisa izihlahlana. Ngonyaka wokuqala wokwenza imibhede yezimbali, kungcono ukutshala izitshalo zonyaka. Icebo elinjalo lizosiza ekuboneni izinkinga ngomklamo egadini elenziwe ngezimbali. Ungangena endaweni iPordulak, uqhakaza kahle cishe lonke ihlobo, akudingi ukukhanya okuningi. Izimbali zingaba mhlophe, ziphuzi, owolintshi, ukhilimu, obomvu. Bayakwazi ukwenza izimbali zikhanye futhi zihle. I-Ameratum ivame kakhulu. Izimbali ezine-herver inflorescence, zenzeka izithunzi eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nezimpunga. Kudinga inhlabathi enempilo kanye nokunisela okuningi. Kuyadingeka ukunakekela, ukondla, ukukhiqiza izihlahla.
Ama-velvets aphansi nawo azobukeka kahle embhedeni wezimbali. Kungashiwo ukuthi lesi yisitshalo esingenakuthobeka kakhulu ngezimbali zezimbali eziphuzi neziwolintshi. Uthanda uhlangothi olunelanga, kepha emthunzini uzozizwa kahle, akathandi inhlabathi emanzi kakhulu. I-Blossom iyaqhubeka kuze kube yiqhwa.
Lapho uhlukanise izitshalo zaphakade, udinga ukunakekela ukuvikelwa kwazo esikhathini sasebusika. Ukwakha umbono okhangayo, ungasebenzisa i-Stone Crumb.
Lesi sithombe siveza izinketho eziningana zokuhlobisa imibhede yezimbali:
Ividiyo ngesihloko
Ividiyo yokwakha nokuhlobisa imibhede yezimbali ematsheni: