Anthu ambiri ali ndi funso la momwe angayike makoma ndi kukonza modziyimira pawokha. Mantha amalakwitsa, makamaka ngodya, zimawalepheretsa kusintha ndikukwaniritsa maliza ndi kumaliza ndalama ndi manja awo. Kusalala ndikofunikira kupaka makoma ndikukhazikitsa zokongoletsera pa mawonekedwe ndi mkati mwake, pangani mawonekedwe omwe amafunikira popanga nyumbayo ndi chithunzi cha nyumbayo. Chidacho chikufunika chophweka ndipo kapangidwe kake kungagulidwe kapena kuchita kunyumba.
Ikani makoma m'nyumba
Ndimaphunzitsa mzanga "Botani" kuyika makoma a nyumba yake
Vadik amakonda kuphunzira. Anandithandiza popanga maziko, chopondera cha mayendedwe ake ndi kutsetsa njira zosiyanasiyana zoyika zowala ndipo zinayamba kuziyika. Tsopano anandifunsa funso, nkwanga kuyika makoma ndi njira zake zowapangira pansi pa zokongoletsera. Kuphunzitsa luso latsopano lomwe timayamba kudera lomwe timayambira. Adafuna mnzake wophunziridwa mu garaja. Momwe mungayike makoma pantry.
Timatulutsa manja anu
Chifukwa chiyani, timafunikira ukadaulo wogwira ntchito kwambiri wotere chifukwa choyika makoma ndi kusinthika ndi kalilole, anadziwa. Kuyesa Kupaka Kuuluka Popanda kumaliza kolimba kwakhalapo.
Ndinkakonda kubweretsa zitsulo zamitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso zodulira ndi mulu wamfupi komanso wautali. Kuphatikiza apo, mnzake amafunikira chida:
- zisudzo;
- chidebe cha yankho;
- Kubowola ndi prefix kuti usakanikirana;
- grater;
- lamulo;
- Makina opera;
- Mulingo wa mzere.
Kuphatikiza apo pamangidwe pansi pa zokongoletsera:
- Spatula yoyala;
- zikwangwani;
- Odzipereka;
- Maburashi.
Chida chonsecho ndi chosavuta ndipo chathyozedwa ndi makoma ndipo mamangidwe ake saimira zovuta. Ndidawonetsa mzanga momwe ndingayike makoma pa pulasitala. Choyamba, mzere woyambira, ndiye kuti kumaliza. Anali atadziwa kale kupera.
Nkhani pamutu: Sankhani zitseko kuchokera ku phulusa: zabwino ndi zowawa
Mawonekedwe a ntchito yodziyimira pawokha kwa oyamba
Kumaliza makhoma kuti mudzichitire nokha
Makoma ovala ndi manja awo amafunika kulimbitsa thupi pang'ono. Ndimalangiza akatswiri a novice kugula maluso oyamba kugwiritsa ntchito omwe atsiriza. Kenako mutha kupanga zosakaniza zouma bwino komanso kugwira ntchito molimba mtima nazo. Kupatula:
- Osayesetsa kuchita mwachangu, liwiro limabwera ndi luso.
- Phunzirani pazosakanikirana.
- Spundula amatenga zaka zambiri, mpaka 35 cm, zimakhala zovuta kuti mulimbane nanu.
- Timasakaniza kapangidwe kake ndi zigawo zochepa, ndibwino kupanga ina. Kuwerengera kuwononga m'khothi chimodzi, ndikupumula pantchito.
- Chidacho chikuyenera kuyenda ndi malo otsetsereka mpaka 60 madigiri. Kuti muchepetse zotupa, spulala tsamba limayikidwa pakhoma lamanja kukhoma kapena lamulo limagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ndikofunikira kuchita izi mutatha kukhazikitsa pulasitala kuti zikhale zoundana.
- Pangani zokongoletsera za zokongoletsa, ngati mukudziwa bwino kuti muike bwino.
Njira yothetsera vutoli iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa scaulala wamkulu ndikuwongolera khomalo bwino, kuchepetsa ngodya.
Akatswiri ena amakhulupirira kuti kukhazikika kumatha kukhala kovuta kwambiri komanso kumapangitsa kuti zikhale pansi pa ma beacon. Pamapulogalamu ambiri, okwera kwambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito 3 - 5 mm ndi mitundu yosiyana yokha mpaka 10 mm. Puti Laurmer tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito 0,5 mm. Chifukwa chake, ndikukhulupirira kuti mutha kukulitsa makoma ang'onoang'ono a makhoma a mpweya, zouma ndi polystyrene thovu. Enawo ayenera kupaka.
Kukonzekera Kompo N'chifukwa Chiyani Kufunika Kuchita
Palokha kuyika makoma m'nyumba
Asanakanitse makoma ndi manja awo, ayenera kukonzekera. Makoma a Vadik anali ndi zatsopano, choncho kumaliza wakale, kuyika, kuzindikira. Panalibe fungus wachisanu wakuda womwe uyenera kuchotsedwa. Tidangochotsa fumbi ndi zida zamphamvu ndi pulasitala ndi kuwuma. Adasowetsa madontho onenepa ndikuphimba makoma a primer yoyambirira kulowa m'magawo awiri.
Onani kuchuluka kwa zosagwirizana, musanayike mpanda, sizinakhale. Chifukwa chiyani, ngati ife tokha timakhala tikudula ndikuchotsa ndege mpaka 1 mm. Tsopano tinkayenera kusintha kukwiya ndikuphimba zopyapyala kwa duti pansi pa utoto ndi zokongoletsera.
Nkhani pamutu: Zojambula za Chaka Chatsopano zimachita izi
Ngati muli ndi zokulirapo pakhoma, ndiye kuti kuyika malowa poyamba, kukoka chosanjikiza pa zero m'mbali mwa kupsinjika. Kenako kumakhala kosavuta kuti muphimbe lonse ndi osanjikiza.
Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino zida zapamwamba kwambiri
Chokongoletsera cha khoma
Vadik anali ndi chidwi ndi momwe angayike makoma ndi manja ake, kotero kuti zosintha zochepa zinapangidwa. Akatswiri amagwiritsa ntchito chida chaukadaulo. Spatula 600 mm asiya zochepa. Koma ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito. Mnzake adayesa kukanikiza tsamba ndi dzanja lotayira kukhoma. Zotsatira zake, Zigzagi anapita, ndipo zinachitika kwambiri.
Ndidampatsa maupangiri angapo, momwe angachotsere.
- Chidacho chimayenera kukhala choyera. Iyenera kutsukidwa nthawi zonse.
- Kuphatikizidwa kumayikidwa pakati pa spatula kuchuluka kochulukirapo, kenako kufinyidwa m'mphepete.
- Zocheperako zothekera zimakhalabe pa msilikari, mphamvu ya chida cholowera kukhoma.
- Zosintha zotsalazo.
- Kuti apange pamwamba, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chida chodalirana potengera kapangidwe kake ndikuchepetsa kupera akupera.
- Makona amapangitsa kusalala kumathandiza mbiri yapadera.
Pambuyo pake, ndinazindikira cholakwika china chomwe Vadik chimaloledwa. Anamaliza kugwiritsa ntchito kapangidwe kake ndipo atatsuka chida, zotsalazo zimafuna kuponyera yankho. Izi sizingachitike, makamaka ngati putty pa pulasitala. Tinthu tating'onoting'ono tocheza ndi mpweya zimapanga kanema ndikukhala wovuta kuposa kusakaniza. Sasungunukanso, ndipo kapangidwe kake sikudzakhala kovomerezeka.
Kugwirizanitsa gypsum putty pamakoma
Kugawika makoma ndi nthawi yochepa komanso mtengo wake
Technoloje ya khoma imathandizira kugwiritsa ntchito chida chogwiritsira ntchito popanga. Kwa chisakanizo cha pulasitala kugwiritsa ntchito spathela. Njira yothetsera khomalo imakhazikika, tsamba limayikidwa pa ngodya yoyenera ndipo limachitika pa ndege, kudula mapangidwe ake.
Nkhani pamutu: Kodi mungajambule bwanji malo otsetsereka pazenera munyumba ndi manja anu?
Vadik adakwanitsa kuchotsa zosintha zonse zakuyambira. Zinakhala bwino kumapeto, ndipo anali akupera khungu lake pang'ono. Ndili ndi zokumana nazo ndikusinthana ndi kalonga pogwiritsa ntchito chida chophweka, cholongosoka kwambiri kapena ulamuliro, osakuta.
M'makona omwe ndimamangirira ngodya kapena pepala lapadera pepala. Kenako ndimagwiritsa ntchito utatu wopondera kuti ndikhale woyaka bwino ndege. Kusautsa mosasamala m'mphepete mwa khomalo, kumangokhalira spatula yaying'ono ya mphira. Makoma a makhoma ndi manja awo pogwiritsa ntchito njira zanga zidapangidwa ndi Vadik mwachangu.
Kusakanikirana kosakanikirana kuchokera pa simenti kumachotsa kupera
Momwe mungavalire makoma ndi simenti kupangana mzanga adaphunzira mwachangu. Imakhalabe ndi nzeru kusanja popanda kuvula makhoma.Mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito mitengo ya simenti pamakoma, muyenera kudikirira maola angapo. Kenako pititsani mazira m'madzi ndi magwero ozungulira kuti apulitse pansi. Kuyimilira kumapezeka kokwanira pamaneti ndi matailosi. Mutha ngakhale ma Wallpaper. Makongwa amakonzedwa ndi chida chathyathyathya. Kubwereketsa kumachitika ndi ngodya.
Gawanani pansi pa zokongoletsera
Khoma lodziyimira pawokha
Kuyika kuyika kuti apange zokongoletsera. Kukongoletsa kumachitika pambuyo polumikizidwa kwathunthu ndi makoma opera. Mapangidwe atsopano amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamtunda ndipo voliyumuyo imaphatikizidwa ndi izi m'njira zosiyanasiyana.
Kukongoletsa kosavuta kwambiri kumapezeka pogwiritsa ntchito burashi. Fiberi yokhazikika imasiya mikwingwirima, ndipo dzanja limakoka zonse zomwe akufuna: mafunde, mabwalo, zigzags.
Wodzigudubuza wokutidwa ndi nsalu amapangidwa miyala yaying'ono yovuta paiwisi. Chikuwoneka ngati mvula yamkuntho. Spatula osakhudza makoma owoneka bwino. Zojambulajambula za chithunzicho ndizopezedwa ndi magulu. Kenako pamwamba pa utoto.
Kuwala kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kudzera mu chimbuli chapadera. Zotsalira zimachotsedwa bwino. Pali dongosolo la Convex. Mutha kupangitsa kuti zikhalepo zovuta. Dokotala amawoneka wokongola kwambiri ngati ukukutidwa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana pogwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe.
Yesani, ndipo mudzakhala amkati komanso apadera.