Imagwira ntchito yolumikizira chikho cha chipilala cha LEP isanachitike bokosi loyambira lomwe liyenera kuchitika ndi bungwe lapadera: ndizofunikira kwambiri gawoli. Komabe, muyenera kusankha njira yolowera - mpweya kapena mobisa - komanso mtundu wa chingwe. Chifukwa chake muyenera kuthana ndi momwe mungalumikizire magetsi kuchokera ku positi kupita kunyumba ndikusankha njira yanu.
Mpweya wamagetsi
Njira ya mpweya imawoneka yokongola chifukwa sizitanthauza nthawi yayitali komanso ndalama. Koma miyezo imakhazikitsidwa ndi zofunikira zomwe si onse kunyumba:
- Kulowa chinsinsi kupita ku nyumbayo kuyenera kupezeka pamtunda wa 2.75 m. Ngati kutalika kwa nyumbayo ndikokwanira, chingwe chokhazikitsidwa khoma, chingwe chochokera pamphepete mwa nyanjayi chimalumikizidwa. Ngati nyumbayo ili ndi kutalika kocheperako, ikani vack yapadera (khoma laipi). Itha kukhala mawonekedwe opindika "Husak" (chithunzi kumanzere) kapena molunjika (mu chithunzi kumanja). Njira ziwirizi zolowetsera komanso njira zolumikizira ku khoma la nyumbayo zimasiyanitsidwa (onani chithunzi).
Njira zokhazikitsa mitu yolowera mpweya wa magetsi mnyumbamo
- Kuchokera pamphepete mwa mtambowo, mtunda suyenera kupitirira 10 m. Ngati mtunda uwu ndi wowonjezereka, ikani chithandizo chowonjezera. Kuchokera pamenepo mpaka chingwe champhamvu, mtunda suyenera kupitirira 15 m.
- Kuchotsa Ngoli Kuchita:
- mpaka 10 m - waya wamkuwa pamtanda gawo 4 mm;
- Kuyambira 10 mpaka 15 m - ndi waya ndi mitsempha yamkuwa gawo 6 mm.
- Mawaya a aluminium amagwiritsidwa ntchito munthawi iliyonse mm mulifupi.
Lumikizani ku End Post Air
Ngakhale mawaya amtundu wamtundu amafuna mainchesi ang'onoang'ono, amawononga ndalama zambiri kuposa aluminiyamu. Chifukwa chake, kulowa kwa magetsi kulowa mnyumba kuchokera ku positi kumapangidwa kwambiri kuchokera ku zingwe ndi mitsempha ya aluminiyamu. Pali njira ziwiri:
- Pakati pa zipilala zimakoka dothi kapena waya, kwa iwo pamaziko apadera kuti mulumikizane.
- Gwiritsani ntchito mawaya omwe amathandizira omwe amathandizira sikofunikira: SIP (waya (waya wodzipereka). Imalumikizidwa pogwiritsa ntchito:
- Othetsani (galasi, polymeric, phula);
- Zoyenera Zapadera.
Zoyenera zapadera sizinawonekere kalekale, koma zimakhala zotchuka kwambiri. Ili ndi mbali inayake ya chitetezo. Ikapitira (kugwera mitengo, kugwa kwamitengo, etc.) Valande limawonongedwa, koma chingwecho chimakhala chosalimba, mphamvu yamphamvu siyikuphwanyika.
Kuchokera pamalo pomwe chingwe cholengeza chimakhudza khoma lamatabwa la nyumbayo, ndi ku malo oikapo chishango, chingwecho chikuyenera kuyikidwa pachipaso chachitsulo
Kulowa magetsi kupita kunyumba kuchokera ku positi kudzera pa chitoliro
Kulowetsa mpweya ku nyumba kumakhala ndi zovuta:
- Kuwala ndi kotseguka, chifukwa kuwonongeka kwake ndikotheka.
- Mawaya olendewera amachepetsa mwayi wolowera pakhomo la zida zazikulu (autocranxes, auto-tyes, etc.).
Pansi (ngalande) kulowa kwamagetsi
Njira ina yopangira magetsi kunyumba yamatabwa - mobisa, kudzera mu ngalande.
Kulowa magetsi m'nyumba yamatabwa kudzera pa ngalande
Pankhaniyi, chingwe pa positi chimatsitsidwa mkati mwa chitoliro chachitsulo, kutalika kwake kuyenera kukhala osachepera 2 m kuchokera pansi. Kenako, kuchokera ku positi kupita kumalo olowera mnyumbamo, ngalande. Kuya kwake:
- 0,7 metres, pogona chingwe cha pulasitiki kapena asbestos kapena kutetezedwa ndi mbale (konkriti)
- 1 m - Popanda chitetezo.
Chingwe champhamvu chimalowa mnyumbamo mu chubu chachitsulo. Itha kuchitika kudzera maziko (tepi), koma osati chifukwa cha izo. Njira yachiwiri ndikukweza chitoliro ndi khoma 2 metres osachepera 2 metres, ndipo kutalika kwake kumatha kukhoma, komanso pachikuto chachitsulo.
Njira yowombera kulowera kukhoma lakunja
Pamene kulumikizana kwa positi, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito chingwe champhamvu ndi ochita zamkuwa munthawi yodzipatula, yabwino - zovomerezeka. Mphamvu ikatha, osakwana 15 kw gawo la mkuwa wa mkuwa, koma nthawi zambiri chingwe cha wbshub chokhala ndi miliri 10.
Izi zimagwira ntchito - mpaka pamagetsi opezeka pamatanthwe amphamvu ndi kusindikiza kwake - kuyenera kuchititsa bungwe lapadera. Kulumikizana kwayima payekha ndikoletsedwa, ndipo kumawopseza ndi chindapusa: Ntchito yosasintha ndiyofunikira komanso kuvomerezedwa kwina. Koma sankhani mtundu wa kulumikizana, kenako ntchito zina zonse pakukhazikitsa kwa owombera mnyumbamo - mutha kudzipanga nokha.
Momwe mungasungire mapanelo amagetsi owerenga pano. Zingakhale zothandiza kuwerenga malamulo onse olumikizira m'mabokosi a Junction.
Kulowa chingwe khoma lamatabwa kapena maziko
Ngati sip kapena wochititsa ndi ma aluminamu aluminamu amaikidwa kuchokera ku positi kupita ku nyumba yamatabwa, malinga ndi Pue, molingana ndi PEU, ndikosatheka kulowa mnyumba: "Kuyala kwa zingwe ndi mitsempha ya aluminiyamu pamapangidwe ophatikizika sikuloledwa." Tiyenera kupita mkuwa. Nthawi zambiri kuposa ena chifukwa chaichi amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi chingwe cha WGG - posakhalitsa.
Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti mabokosi otchinga amagwiritsidwa ntchito kulumikiza awiriwa, omwe ali wamba savomerezeka. Copper Copfict ndi aluminium yolumikizidwa ndi ma aluminiyamu Lowani mankhwala, mwachangu komanso mwamphamvu, yomwe imawathandiza. Zotsatira zake, ngakhale ndi katundu wocheperako patsamba la Juniction, chikho chimawoneka, ndipo ichi ndi njira yachindunji yopita kumoto. Chifukwa chake, kugwiritsa ntchito mabokosi okhazikika ayenera. Ali ku Hermet, alipo otseguka. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito mumsewu, ndizomveka, zimasindikizidwa bwino, mnyumba mumatha kutseguka.
Momwe mungalumikizire waya wamkuwa ndi aluminium
Koma si zonse. Kudzera khoma lamatabwa, chingwe champhamvu chitha kuchitika kudzera pa chitoliro chachitsulo chokhala ndi khoma lambiri. Mainchesi a chitolirocho chimayenera kukhala osachepera 4 nthawi yoyipa ya waya. Makulidwe a khoma ndi okhazikika (SP 31-110-2003) ndipo sayenera kukhala wocheperako:
- 2.8 mm pachingwe cha chingwe cha 4 kV. Mm.
- 3.2 mm za zingwe ndi mitsempha ya 6-10. mm.
Ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa malo osungira kuti madzi salembetsa mkatimo. Kuti musindikize zolowera ndi malo otuluka, komanso kupereka chitetezo chamagetsi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito asbestos, mphira kapena mapulaneti apulasitiki. Mphepete mwa chitoliroli idzafunika kukonza mosamala ndikuwombera kuti chingwe chisadutsere ndipo chipolopolo chake chawonongeka.
Kulowa chingwe chamagetsi kudzera pakhoma lamatabwa
Kuti muchepetse gawo, lomwe lidzakhale mkati mwa chitoliro, chitha kukhazikika ulusi wa asbestos kapena zinthu zina zopatsa. Itha kudzazanso malo mkati mwa chitoliro kuti mulibe tizilombo. Njira ina ndikudzaza chitoliro ndi simenti kapena alabastra.
Momwe mungapangire luntha mu nyumba yamatabwa, werengani pano.
Mukamalowa mu maziko, zinthuzo ndi zosiyana pang'ono: Mapangidwe ake sakuganiziridwanso kuti atengeke, kuti mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zobisika za pulasitiki. Amayikidwa pa siteji yopanga lamba. Pankhaniyi, gawo la chinsinsi limasiyana kutengera malo omwe chinsinsi chimagwera: kunyowa kapena kowuma.
Kulowa chingwe chamagetsi kudzera pamaziko a nyumba
Zigawo Zofunikira Zofunikira Kukonza Magetsi Otetezedwa kunyumba, sizochuluka kwambiri, koma zimawonjezera kudalirika, chitetezo chamagetsi komanso moto woteteza nyumba yanu. Zipangizo ndizosavuta, ndi chipangizo chawo chitha kuthana ndi manja anu.
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