Kuwala kwa khonde pongopita kusamangokhala ntchito yayikulu yokha, komanso kumateteza kapangidwe kake kolakwika kwa zinthu zachilengedwe, kuposa kuchita phokoso la khonde, liyenera kusoka. Pankhaniyi, kubzala kumagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ndipo mutha kuchita nokha, osakopa akatswiri akatswiri. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti ngati khonde lili ndi mpanda wa konkriti, ndibwino kutengera ambuye othandizira. Zida zachitsulo zimakulolani kuti muzigwiritsa ntchito popanda kukwera. Kukongoletsa mpanda kwa simeri polumikizana ndi manja awo kumatha kukhala owopsa popanda kugwiritsa ntchito zida zapadera, maluso ndi luso.
Kodi khonde limadutsa kunja
Kukhudza khonde, loggia kulowera kunja sikugwira ntchito zokongoletsera. Zachidziwikire, imaphatikizira mawonekedwe apadera a mawonekedwe, koma nthawi yomweyo amachita ngati chinthu choteteza ku mawonetseredwe owoneka bwino, zovuta zachilengedwe. Zinthu izi zimakhudza nthawi ya nthawi ya ntchito.
Kukongoletsa panja la khonde kapena loggia kumathandizira kuwongolera chinyezi ndi kutentha kwanyumba m'nyumba
Khopanda kapena loglia siligwera mphepo ndi chinyezi, chomwe chimachenjeza za bowa ndikuumba.
Mukufuna chiyani:
- Kubowola Magetsi;
- Mulingo;
- Hacksaw;
- Screwdriver;
- Mpeni wokwera;
- Mafinya;
- Mapanelo a matabwa;
- Mikwingwirima.
Kuchuluka kwa zomwe zapezeka zimatengera khonde, koma mulimonsemo, ndibwino kutenga ndi malire. Mitsempha yamagetsi ndi zinthu zopangidwa.
Kubzala kunja kwapachikulu, chikondwerero chamoto komanso chisungu cha mkati chidzapangitsa khonde logwiritsa ntchito
Kudzera m'mabowo, ma shiti amalimbikitsidwa pakati pawo, pamakhala kukhazikitsa maziko akulu.
Kuti muwone mmbali ndi khonde, loglia liyenera kumvera komanso kusamala. Omangika owombera pawokha pawokha pawokha sugwira ntchito. Mwa njira, zonse zofotokozedwa zimachitika kudzera mumphepete mwa chitsulo chazitsulo kapena loggia.
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Zoyenda Zotsalazo: Choyamba ndi chiyani
Choyamba muyenera kuchotsa zokutira, zoyang'anizana. Kuthamanga kumadulidwa ndi chopukusira. Mukatha kupenda mafupa onse, ngati mukufuna chitsiru.
Kugogoda ndi zotsalira za simenti m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya khonde, monkriti imodziyo ija imatsalira.
Kenako, pogwiritsa ntchito burashi yachitsulo, ngati ndi kotheka, chotsani dzimbiri kuchokera pachilatiki, kuti mupange utoto. Kenako yang'anani mulingo wakunja, womwe umayambitsa mpanda kuzungulira mbali yonse ya khonde.
Kukongoletsa kunja kwa khonde polumikizana ndi manja awo kuti ayambe ndikukonzekera danga
Gawo lotsatira ndikusonkhanitsa lamba pansi lomwe lidzaikidwe pakhonde. Pachifukwa ichi, adzafunikira mabala (ochokera ku 3x3 mpaka 6x6 cm). Ayenera kudula mapangidwewo kutalika, opapatiza amapita kukhoma. Muwalumikizane pakati pawo ndi misomali. Zoyenera - mipiringidzo yamatabwa iyenera kuthandizidwa ndi primande ndi aniseptics kuti tipewe mawonekedwe a bowa ndikumuumba.
Kutsitsimutsa pansi pa khonde, kakhonde kotsika kumayenera kulumikizidwa ndi gululo lomangira. Imalumikizidwa ndi ndodo kupita ku ndodo (zoweta) kapena waya. M'mphepete mwa m'munsi mwa magulu othandizira amadzazidwa ndi chithovu chokwera.
Lamba wapamwamba kwambiri atavala zosanja kunja, imachitika chimodzimodzi, koma chisamaliro chapadera chimalipira mwachangu pakhoma. Ndikwabwino kuchita izi mothandizidwa ndi zigawo zachitsulo ndi zomangira, m'mphepete mwa maluwa, yachiwiri imalumikizidwa kukhoma.
Kuchuluka kwamphamvu kwambiri (kanema)
Kumaliza Mbande Kusakaniza ndi manja anu: Malangizo Omaliza
Choyamba, ndege zonse ndi zokhomedwa. Zithunzi zimayikidwa pa mpanda wazitsulo. Njanji iliyonse imawonetsedwa molunjika.
Kotero kuti kubzala ndi pafupi ndi khoma, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kumapeto j-mafilimu, pophatikiza ndege - ngodya zapadera zakunja
Kenako, muyenera kuchita izi.:
- Maupangiri a mkuwa adajambulidwa (m'mimba mwake kuposa 2 mm). Mtundu wotere wachangu ndiye wodalirika kwambiri - chaka chilichonse waya amadula mkati m'miyala yamatabwa ndikukhalabe wolimba.
- Makona otanuka amaphatikizidwa ndi m'munsi kuti palibe matupi ndi makulidwe. Kuphatikiza pa kuteteza katundu, amachita ntchito yokongoletsa - khonde limatha. Akatswiri amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito fakitale yokha.
- Kubzala ndi ma sheet omwe ali ndi ma bend am'munsi komanso otsika. Chifukwa cha ma bend awa, aliyense wa mapepala aliwonse akhoza kumamatira kuja. Pansi pa pepala 1 lotetezedwa pa mbiri yokhazikitsidwa. Ngati mungatseke pansi ndi zomangira, mapepala ogulitsira sangakulitse, kufinya pansi pa kutentha kwa kutentha, komwe kumayambitsa kuchepa kwa maupangiri mu chisanu ndi ma bubble pamasamba m'chilimwe. Mapeto ake amachitika pogwiritsa ntchito kukhazikika kwapakati pa mapepala.
- Onetsetsani kuti mwasiya malo osungirako mapepala apamwamba, omwe adzadule pambuyo pa chimango chimayikidwa. Njira yokhazikitsa ma sheet yolumikizira ndiyosavuta mokwanira, ofanana ndi zopereka za worstroctor.
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Kuyimba kumadulidwa kuti mipata ikhalebe mu j-j-angular zolumikizira
Ntchito yoyambirira ndi kukhazikitsa kwa chimango chomwe chithum chidzagwira.
Zomwe zimafuna kusankha
Masiku ano, kupaka utoto wowonjezereka komanso kumaliza manja anu kumachitika ndi vinyl mmbali, munthu akaganiza zowona khonde. Izi zikufotokozedwa ndi zinthu zapamwamba kwambiri, komanso mtengo wotsika. Imasintha kwambiri ngakhale makhonde amenewo ndi Loggias, omwe sanakonzedwe kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo sanasinthidwe. Khopanda itha kupangidwa motsanzira njerwa, nkhuni, miyala zikomo kwa opanga zongopeka.
Kutengera ndi mawonekedwe, mutha kugawanitsa m'magulu atatu: atatu, awiri ndi osakwatiwa
Ubwino wa Zinthu Zitha Kutchulidwa:
- Sizofunikira kuphatikizidwa ndi aniseptics kapena pridemeptics kapena pridemer, popeza zomangamanga zikugwirizana ndi zovuta za tizilombo tating'onoting'ono, njira yotupa;
- Kubzala sikusintha kutsatsa pamene kutentha kumagwa, ngati kuli koyenera;
- Kufesa makhonde ndi loggias sagwirizana ndi kuwonongeka kochepa;
- Sizikuchititsa zamakono zamakono;
- Ali ndi phokoso labwino, mawonekedwe osafunikira;
- Ma sheet a vinyl a Vinyl ndi biological nart;
- Kumangodula khonde kapena loggia ndi manja awo, popanda thandizo la akatswiri osakhalitsa, choletsa chokhacho ndi inshuwaransi pa khonde lonse kapena loggia;
- Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe imakupatsani mwayi wopanga khonde lililonse;
- Zinthu zomanga sizimasintha mtundu wa nthawi yayitali.
Anthu ena amati atakhazikitsa mbali, ikaonekera kutentha pang'ono, zitsulo zimawonekera pamwamba pa kusweka. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti sizitengera mtundu wa zinthuzo. Ma SETS SIYENSE KUSINTHA ku chisanu kapena kuwala kwa ultraviolet. Malangizo ochokera kwa opanga akuwonetsa kuti kuzemba kumakhala ndi kuchuluka kwa gawo kuchokera -50 + 500 C. Zonse za kuyika kosayenera.
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Ma shings amasewera amakhala ochezeka, omwe, nthawi yomwe kuwonongeka, musapange ndipo sasiyanitsa zinthu zovulaza.
Kuti mumvetsetse momwe mungakhazikitsire kumbali ya khonde, ndibwino kufufuza phunziroli komwe akatswiri a akatswiri amauza zonse mwatsatanetsatane.
Za zovuta za zomangamanga, ndizotheka kusiyanitsa mwayi wodetsedwa m'njira zokwanira mphamvu. Zilibenso ntchito yokonza. Ngati katundu wolemera wachitika, magawo ena adzafunika kusintha. Koma, nthawi yomweyo, kapangidwe lonse kumayenera kusokonekera.
Kukhudza ma llycom kubuluka kunja: Zosankha (video)
Zina zothetsera - khonde lokhala ndi kuti lisayendere moto, kotero kukongoletsa kwamkati ndikwabwino kukwaniritsa zinthu zina. Iyo ilibe kuthekera kusokoneza moto, koma nthawi yomweyo kumasungunuka mwachangu.