Pakukonza khonde, nthawiyo imachitika pakafunika kutsimikizika ndi kusankha kwa manja okumba pansi, mutha kupanga khonde lakunja lotseguka kapena lotsekeka. Ndi ochepa kwambiri m'matauni angadzitamandikire kukhalapo kwa bwalo, malo otseguka padenga la nyumbayo, komabe, ndipo izi zitha kulandilidwa ndi zida zamakono zomangira zamakono. Njira yosavuta yokonza Loggia, chifukwa malo osiyanasiyana akutali ali ndi makhoma awiri osavomerezeka.
Kunja kwa makhonde ndi loggias: Momwe Mungasankhire Zinthu
Pali zinthu zofunika kuziganizira posankha pansi.
ndi:
- Kukana chinyezi ndi dontho kutentha;
- Kukana kuvala, mphamvu, kukhazikika;
- Mtengo pa mita imodzi;
- Kutentha katundu.
Njira yomaliza yomaliza itakhala ngati khonde latsekedwa ndikukonzekera kusokonekera kwake.
Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe ndizoyenera kutsegulidwa kapena khonde:
- Matayala andalama;
- Malo operewera.
Poyerekeza ndi chramics, potungya kapena kuphimba mphira kumakhala ndi zabwino zambiri.
Kusankha kwa chophimba pansi kumadalira pa nyemba chokha - chimapangidwa ndipo amakula kapena ayi. Komanso, osati gawo lomaliza limalanda cholinga chake
Nanga:
- Amazigwiritsa ntchito mofulumira;
- Olimba, alibe seams;
- Sizimamatira, sikukanda, sikumaswa;
- Imakhala ndi nthawi yayitali, yolimbana ndi katundu wokhazikika komanso wamphamvu.
Nthawi zambiri, malo opangira mphira wa rabara amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magabwa, malo opangira mafakitale, kusamba galimoto. Zogwirizana izi ndi zachilengedwe, zomwe zimatsimikiziridwa ndi maphunziro ambiri. Ndizosavuta kusamalira pansi - mutha kutsuka ngati linoleum wamba. Kuphimba sikunatenge dothi, mafuta, sakakanga, sasenda. Kwa khonde lotseguka, iyi ndi njira yabwino kwambiri.
Kuyika malo osakhala ndi madzi osati kwakuti kwenikweni, koma ndikofunikira kupanga fomu.
Ngati khonde lili ndi linga lachitsulo, mawonekedwewo amathandizira kuteteza yankho kuchokera kumphepete. The osakaniza amagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito singano yapadera yodzigudubuza, kukumbukira, kenako ndikuzizira. Izi sizodziwikabe zokwanira, chifukwa eni makondewo sadziwa za luso lotere.
Nkhani pamutu: kupeza methanol kunyumba
Momwe mungayankhire pansi pa khonde (video)
Chophimba cha Turo: Zoyipa ndi zabwino
Pachikhalidwe, matayala a ceramic amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuteteza pansi. Zosankha zokwera mtengo, monga matayala a mwala wa chilengedwe, gwiritsani ntchito silingalire khonde. Ndikwabwino kusankha osati matayala okha, koma okutira ndi mphamvu zochulukira, kuzizira komanso kutentha.
Zomwe muyenera kudziwa za matailosi:
- Choyamba, zowala pansi ndi zosakaniza ndi simenti;
- Ngati mukufuna kitch (skate yamadzi), zowala zakhazikitsidwa, mawonekedwe a chizolowezi chimawonetsedwa;
- Matayala kuchokera pakati pa khonde amaikidwa pamanja omalizidwa;
- Chizindikiro chiyenera kuchitika pasadakhale;
- Cound Coule imayikidwa kumbuyo kwa matako;
- Pakati pa matailosi akukhazikitsa madera owoneka bwino;
- Msoko sunafota mpaka kumapeto kwa ntchito;
- Pamene matailosi onse aikidwa, chiwopsezo chimasankhidwa mu utoto ku matayala;
- The figue Mothandizidwa ndi Spathela ya mphira yakhazikika mu msoko;
- Pamene kapangidwe kazisanu ndi chisanu, kuyanjana kumachitika, mothandizidwa ndi mayendedwe ozungulira ozungulira, zinthu zonse zopitilira muyeso zimachotsedwa.
Kusankhidwa kwa matayala pagombe pansi ndi njira yabwino komanso yothandiza, chifukwa sikutanthauza chisamaliro chambiri.
Kuwonongeka popanda luso laluso kumakhala kovuta, ndipo pakhonde liyenera kukhala kukondera, kuti madzi amvula aziyenda, osadzipeza. Mutha kupatsa omanga a akatswiri, ndikuyika matayala ndi manja anu.
Zabwino kuphimba pansi pa loggia kuti imaturukidwe
Mutha kuphatikiza zokutira zilizonse zopukutira ndi zida zilizonse zomaliza, ndikupeza pansi zofunda ndi zokongola.
Zochizira pansi pansi pa kuphimbika, zida zimagwiritsidwa ntchito:
- Ubweya wamchere, sokosi;
- Chiwindo chotsikira, pounirethane, gypsum fiber;
- Konkriti yolumikizidwa, ya anirborccione;
- Chithovu cha polystyrene.
Pa khonde lotsekeka kapena loggia, loggia, matayala ochepa, linoleum, limagwiritsidwa ntchito pamwamba pa zofunda.
Zipangizo zabwino komanso zabwino kwambiri kuti zisungidwe kutentha kutentha pa khonde ndi: Galasi kutchova juga, thovu, thovu, thovu
Nkhani pamutu: mpweya wabwino m'nyumba yamatabwa. Mawonekedwe a mpweya wabwino m'bafa
Njira yayikulu yotentha ndi zida zogubuduza:
- Lumani.
- Khazikitsani kamangidwe katha kochokera ku bar kapena miyala yachitsulo;
- Ikani nkhani;
- Tsekani nkhaniyo ndi bar kapena mtengo wandiweyani;
- Yambitsani kumaliza kumaliza.
Dongosolo lalikulu la kuperekera kwa mapepala:
- Khazikitsani mawonekedwe, maselo kuti akwaniritse ma sheet. Nthawi zambiri chithovu chimakhudza.
- Popanda kuganizira, pogona pansi ndi ma sheet, pamwamba pa ma sheet omwe ali patsamba kuti akhazikitse chophimba chachikulu pansi - nthawi zambiri chimagwiritsa ntchito chithovu cha polyotyrene.
Kwa khonde lotsekeka, kukhazikitsa kwa malo ofunda ndi choyenera, ndi mphamvu yamagetsi kuchokera ku intaneti yayikulu.
Kutentha pansi: malingaliro a akatswiri
Zolakwa zodziwika bwino pokonza khonde, zomwe ndikofunikira kupewa.
ndi:
- Kusowa kwa matenthedwe padenga;
- Kusindikizidwa kosakwanira kwa Windows iwiri, mafupa olumikizana ndi chimango;
- Kusakwanira madzi.
Njira yodziwika bwino pa khonde - mipiringidzo ya mipiringidzo
Zolakwika zitatuzi zimatha kuwononga mosavuta kukonza zonse. Pofuna kukhala ndi kutentha pa khonde, pansi pokhapokha. Ngakhale makina otenthetsa ofunda, kapena otenthetsa, kapena radiator, wochokera ku nyumbayo, sangathandize ngati makomawo ndi denga ndi ofunda. Pa loglia wotsekedwa nthawi zambiri amabwera kuti achoke kumakoma oyandikana nawo, makamaka ngati oyandikana nawonso ali ndi loggia yowala. Yankho lolakwika ili, kusaka kwamitundu yofunikira kumafunikira mbali zonse za chipindacho.
Chatsopano chophatikizidwa chaposachedwa pakututa kwa pansi pa khonde - masamu ofunda.
Awa ndi matabwa okhala ndi chingwe chamagetsi chochitidwa, chomwe chimapereka kutentha kwa madigiri 10 - 15. Kuyika matailosi kumatheka mwachindunji pa konkriti konkriti, pautchi ya matabwa. Njira yotsika mtengo imakhala pansi pa filimu, yomwe ndi mabwalo okhala ndi mizere yachitsulo. Imatentha msanga, imanyamula malo pang'ono, zimatumikira nthawi yayitali, magetsi amadya zochepa. Mosasamala kanthu kuti kuyanjana komwe kumasankha mwiniwake wa khonde, mphamvu ya zida zimatengera kusamala kwamafuta.
Nkhani pamutu: khonde losayenera: kapangidwe ndi zokongoletsera
Khonde ndi nyumba: ndizoyenera
Ndizotheka kufalikira kwambiri malowo, ngati mupita ku nkhani yokhutira. Kutsambanso kumalumikizana ndi chipinda chogona ndi loglia m'njira yoti pikiyo ija ingotsegulidwa pakhomo la khonde ndi zenera. Izi sizikutsutsana ndi malamulo a ntchito ya nyumba, ngati palibe kulowetsa mtima wa khoma laonyamula, simuyenera kuyang'anira chotere.
Kuphatikiza khonda yokhala ndi chipinda, mumakulitsa
Vesili la khonde likukulira pakhomo la patsekelo kuphatikiza m'lifupi mwake pawindo.
Mutha kuyatsa khonde pakumenyana ndi nyumbayo, kuchititsa kuti athetse dongosolo lapakati. Kutayika kotentha kumakhala kopanda phindu ngati mukugonana, denga ndi khoma, kenako ndimamaliza. Plasterboard ndiyoyenera makoma ndi denga, kwa pansi - nkhuni kapena laminate. Ubwino wa loggia wotseguka ndikuti mutha kupanga mawindo ambiri owoneka bwino, sangalalani ndi mzinda wa usiku, wokhala m'chipinda chofunda. Kuchokera mumsewu, kapangidwe chotere kumafanana ndi cholakwika cha makona amakona. Kuti muchepetse mulingo wa khonde pansi, mawuwo amagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndibwino kuwonjezera zigawo ziwiri za dongo, wobalalika bwino komanso wamkulu.
Chipinda Chipinda chokhala ndi khonde (video)
Musanagwiritse quez, muyenera kumveketsa bwino, ndipo ngati khonde lidzapiririra kulemera kumeneku, chifukwa ngati nyumbayo yakalamba kwambiri ndipo yopitilira muyeso yachitika.Zitsanzo za pansi pa khonde (chithunzi)
