Kuyika matayala a vinyl pansi

Kusankha zokutira zakunja ndi ntchito yovuta. Ziyenera kukhala zodalirika, kuvala zolimba, zokongola, zopanda kanthu, zolimba. Ndikofunikanso kuti ikhale yoyenera. Zonsezi zimakwaniritsa matayala a PVC pansi.

Kodi pvc (vinyl) tiles

Osati kale kwambiri, mtundu wina wa zojambula za PVC udawonekera pamsika - matayala a vinyl. Iye ndi chinthu chofanana ndi linoleum yabwino (chifukwa cha dzina lina - linoleum), koma ukadaulo wopangidwa ndi wosiyana, monga mawonekedwe omasulira. Izi zimadulidwa m'makona kapena mabwalo, zitha kukhala pamalo omatira kapena popanda icho. Ilibe dzina limodzi - LVT matayala (LWT) - kuchepetsa dzina lachingelezi loury Vinyl matayala. Kapangidwe kapena luso la zaluso limadziwikanso - zovala zaukomwe zimapanga kuchokera kumabwalo kapena makona.

PVC Kugonana Kwambiri

Fomu yotulutsidwayo idakhala yomasuka kwambiri kuti msika ugonjetse mwachangu. Ndiosavuta kukhala woyenera, pachuma. Osati mu mtengo wake - ndizokwera (pamlingo wa linoleum ya kalasi yamalonda), ndipo mu lingaliro loti zokololazo zimangokhala ngati kugwiritsa ntchito Linoleum. Mmenemo, ndi ntchito yabwino kwambiri ndipo imakhala ndi chinsinsi cha kutchuka kwake.

Matayala a PVC pansi ali ndi vinyl ndikuwonetsa, omwe amawonjezera okhazikika, ma pulasitiki, nthawi zina mafilimu (mawonekedwe apadera). Osakaniza ofunda amakanikizidwa. Zotsatira zake zimadziwika ndi kachulukidwe kwambiri, koma zimakhalabe zosinthika ndi pulasitiki.

Zingwe za PVC zimakhala ndi zigawo zingapo:

• Zigawo ziwiri zoyambirira.
• Filimu yokhala ndi mawonekedwe.
• Wosanjikiza wa TVC.
• Kuvala zolimba polyirethane.

  

  PVC pansi kupangira

Mu kapangidwe kake pali mitundu iwiri ya matailosi a Linoleum: Vinyl ndi quartzinyl (vinyl quartz). Njira yachiwiri ndi yokwera mtengo, komanso yandiweyani, ndi kukana kokhazikika.

Mitundu ndi mitundu

Mwa njira yogona pali matayala a PVC pansi pazinthu zomatira, pali wamba (pakukhazikitsa mtundu wachiwiri guluu limafunikira). Zinthu zomaliza pansi pa mtundu uwu zimayikidwa pamunsi yoyera. Ndi njira iyi kukhazikitsa, pansi ndikupanga monolith ndi maziko.

Pali matayala okhala ndi maloko - makina ndi omatira. Zinthu zimalumikizidwa wina ndi mnzake ndi malowa, ndipo zokutirayo zimapezeka kuti sizigwirizana ndi maziko. Njirayi imatchedwa "pansi" pansi.

Monga Linoleum, matayala a PVC pansi ali ndi gulu lokhala ndi kuchuluka kwa katundu:

• 31 ndi choyenera kuchipinda chokhala ndi alendo ochepa. Itha kutchedwabe pabanja. Matumbo a linoleum ya kalasi iyi ndi yotsika mtengo kwambiri, imakhala ndi makulidwe a 2 mm osati wozungulira kwambiri. Pa zokutira motere, ndizosatheka kugwiritsa ntchito mipando ya mawilo.

  

  Ngati mukufuna pansi panthaka yabwino - matayala a vinyl ndi amodzi mwazosankha

• Matayala a PVC kwa pansi pa kalasi 32-42 amapangidwira zipinda zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Makulidwe ake kuchokera ku 2 mm mpaka 2.5 mm, makulidwe a chotetezera chotetezedwa ndikupirira mipando iliyonse, kuphatikiza pa mawilo. Kalasi iyi ndi yabwino kwambiri nyumba ndi nyumba zachinsinsi, ndipo makulidwe a mmalo oteteza ayenera kukhala ochokera ku 0,3 mm (kwambiri - bwino, komanso okwera mtengo).
• Kalasi 43 ndi zokutira kwambiri zomwe zitha kupirira mayendedwe. Kukula - zokambirana ndi malo opangira.

Mu makalasi aliwonse, kusankha mitundu ndi kapangidwe kumayikomeza kwambiri. Pali kutsanzira zinthu zachilengedwe - nkhuni, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mwala, etc., pali monophonic, okhala ndi zokongoletsera, zokhala ndi zokongoletsera komanso popanda iwo. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika ngati makona amakona, ndipo motalikirana magawo osiyanasiyana, pali mabwalo. Makona amakongoletsa nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha "pansi pa Mtengowo, mimict kapena pansi matabwa, koma mabwalo amapezeka nthawi zambiri. A iwo amasonkhanitsa mapanelo osangalatsa.

Mukamasankha nthawi imodzi ndi kalasi, muyenera kuyang'ana makulidwe a chitoliro. Kulima, kumakhala kokhazikika kukhala zokutira. Kusankha koyenera kwa nyumba ndi nyumba ndi 3 mm tiles makulidwe, makulidwe a chotetezera ndi 0,3 mm.

Ubwino ndi Wosatha

Mphamvu zazikulu za matayala a vinyl a pansi tinkasonkhanitsidwa kuchokera ku ndemanga yankhondo (ndi oyendetsa) a chophimba pansi. Pulogalamuyi idapezeka kwambiri:

• Kukhazikitsa kosavuta. Matayala a PVC pansi pa mtundu uliwonse amakhala osavuta, ngakhale omwe amabzala. Munthawi yokhazikika, palibe chifukwa chopirira mipando yonse kuchokera m'chipindacho, monga pogona linoleum. Mutha kusuntha theka limodzi, kenako ndikusintha chilichonse kuti chiziwala kale.
• Kulimbitsa kwambiri. Mwa ndemanga 10, ndiye mmodzi yekhayo amene ming'alu yaying'ono idawoneka pansi (pomwe firiji idalowa ndipo pansi pomwe patebulo lodyera lili).
• Kukhazikika komanso kusamala. Musaope kuti madzi amakhetsere - atagona moyenera, pansi ndikuphimba. Mutha kusamba ndi njira iliyonse. Chokhacho chomwe chinadziwika ndichakuti matayala othandizira (omwe si okhawo omwe siangotsatira njira, komanso kapangidwe kake) kuyenera kutsukidwa. Kupanda kutero, zobvala za fumbi mu grooves. Koma nthawi yomweyo zidadziwika kuti chisamaliro cha ma pvc pansi chimakhala chosavuta kuposa laminote ndi linoleum (pang'ono "ndodo").

  

  Viles a Wille pansi amawoneka owonekera

• Zabwino kuyenda. Matenda a vinyl pansi ndi osazungulira ngakhale kunyowa. Ngakhale munyengo yozizira, imamveka ngati "kutentha." Idayikidwa posamba m'malo mwa matayala a ceramic. Maziko analinso, koma malingaliro ndi abwino kwambiri.
• Ali chete. " Matayala a PVC pansi popanda gawo lapansi lakhazikitsidwa - pansi pamunsi, koma ili ndi malo abwino omveka. Sali pansi, m'chipinda choyamwa kwambiri, ndipo anansi sadandaula pansipa.
• Mukamagwera pachimake komanso zinthu zolemetsa za zomwe mulibe (quartzinyl).

Mwambiri, pafupifupi zonse zomwe zimafotokozedwa mogwirizana kuti PVC File pansi ndiyabwino kwambiri kotero kuti ili ndi pano. Komanso, "kale" zinkakhala Lamanthite, linoleum, wina matanthki, wina ngakhale macheta. Zoyipa zomwe zimasonkhanitsidwa kuchokera ku ndemanga. Sanali kwambiri:

• Zovalazo ndi zatsopano, motero ndizosamveka momwe zimakhalira mtsogolo. Mayankho akale kwambiri ndi zaka 5 zogwira ntchito.
• Matayala a quartzinyl okhala ndi chophimba bwino amawononga kwambiri.
• Kuphimba sikunachitike.

  

  PVC Tile pansi: imodzi mwazosankha ndi chomatira chomatira

Monga mukuwonera, ndi njira yabwino. Choyenera pa malo aliwonse - luso, okhala, ndikugwiritsa ntchito zovuta zovuta.

Kugona

Kwenikweni, kugona kwa matayala a vinyl si njira yovuta kwambiri, koma kumafunikira kulondola. Chidwi chapadera chimalipira kuti mugone mizere iwiri yoyamba, yomwe ikuchokera kwa ena onse. Palinso kusiyana munjira ya kusintha kwa mafuta a nthochi pa guluu, kuyika zomatira kapena maloko. Koma pali zofunika zambiri. Ganizirani mafunso onse.

PVC matayala pansi ikhoza kukhala lalikulu

Zofunikira Zofunika

Zimatengera zida zabwino, koma onse ndi otsika mtengo, ambiri ali pafamuyo. Chifukwa chake, mudzafuna:

• Mita yachitsulo. Kwa iye, ndi mbali yambuyo, gulu lonse la tepi yazachinsinsi. Ndikofunikira kuti "sanapite." Ndipo kotero kuti tepiyo sikuti timamama kwambiri, ndikuyamwa ndi fumbi, Gis, ndi zina.
• Mpeni wa stativery wokhala ndi tsamba. Mpeni uyenera kukhala wabwino komanso womasuka, oyimitsa masamba ndi abwino kuposa chitsulo, masambawo ndi olimba komanso akuthwa.
• Ngati linoum pansi matanda amasankhidwa, yomwe ikufunika kwa guluu, muyenera standulala yopanda nthaka ndi dzino labwino. Chidacho pogona matayala osakhala bwino - "dzino" liyenera kukhala laling'ono komanso kutalika kwa milimeter. Ngati simupeza izi, gulani fayilo wamba, ndi masamba kuti mupange zodyetsa zofunikira - 1-2 mm.

  

  Makina a Vinyl omwe ali ndi jenda ayenera kulumikizidwa ku gulu lapadera

• Rolelete.
• Tepi yapadera ya pepala - 5 cm, masikono angapo. Zimafunikira ngati matayala a vinyl adzaikidwa paulu.
• Otsatirawa ndi bar yamatabwa, kumverera, kapeti, awiri-atatu a minofu yolimba.

Zingakhale bwino kukhala ndi chomangamanga. M'malo ovuta - pomwe mozungulira mapaipi - matayala ndiovuta kwambiri kudula ikatenthedwa. Kenako sizovuta kuposa kudula linoleum ya banja. Ndipo mutha kumangochiririza kokha ndi chomangira chomangamanga. Kutentha kwa tile kudula, kukulunga kuzungulira chitoliro, kudula kwambiri.

Momwe mungadulire matayala a PVC

Ngakhale matile a Linoleum ndi andiweyani, amalunjika mosavuta. Ngati mukufuna kudula komwe sikungamangopewera m'mphepete mwa matayala, ndikosavuta kugwira ntchito. Dulani tsamba ndi kuyesetsa kutsogolo, kuwerama m'deralo kudula, gawo lomwe latsala ndi mpeni m'mphepete.

Matayala a PVC amadula pansi ndi mpeni wacigawo, kenako ndikuphwanya

Ngati res iyenera kukhala yosalala - yojambula ndi file yotsatira, idzatengera wolamulira pa scotch - kuti isasunthire. Pankhaniyi, iyenera kudula chilichonse kuyambira mbali yakutsogolo. Izi sizimachitika nthawi yomweyo, koma popeza wolamulira sangasunthire, adzathetsanso tsamba awiri kapena katatu.

Kukonzekera kwa maziko

Mutha kuyika matayala a vinyl pansi okha. Ndikofunikira kuti maziko akonzedwa moyenera. Iyenera kukhala yosalala, yoyera, youma komanso yolimba. Matayala a PVC pansi amatha kutsegulidwa konkriti, kaonedwe ka mtundu uliwonse, Phaneur, DVP, OBP, GVL ndi zinthu zina zofananira.

Ndili ndi kumentra komanso kumangiriro pali kusiyana kwanu. Manja kuchokera ku CPS amapezeka kwambiri osakhazikika. Pansi pa vanyl tambala ndibwino kugwirizanitsa osakanikirana chotsukidwa pa pulasitala. Sizovuta komanso osakwera kwambiri, koma zotsatira zake zingakhale zabwino kwambiri.

Kupatuka kovomerezeka mukayika matayala a PVC - 2 mm pa mita

Mukayika matayala a vinyl pamtengo, ndizofanana ndi plywood 12-15 mm. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito GVL kapena Osp. Othamanga onse amayenera kugwiridwa, mabowo akale. Komanso ikani zolumikizira pakati pa mapepala (musaiwale kuyiyika mbale kuti zigawike ndikusiya misozi mu 2-3 mm - kuti mulipirire kuchuluka kwa mafuta). Poika mafupa, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito ma khwima a acrylic - ndi otanuka komanso osalala, ndibwino kukhala ndi matayala am'madzi. Mwambiri, pamitengo yamatabwa si bwino kuyika matayala omatira, koma oyandama - okhala ndi mtundu uliwonse (wamakina kapena zomatira). Mwayi wocheperako kuti paliponso kuti zokutira zidzakhala zotupa chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa kukula kwa kuwonjezeka kwa mafuta.

Gawo lomaliza la kukonzekera kwa maziko limaphatikizidwa ndi dothi loyenerera. Pansi pakhoza ngakhale mphamvu kwambiri, zidzachepa ndipo kuthekera kotheratu kudzatsika, sikudzakhala kocheperako.

Bberboard podzitchinjiriza

Ndikofunikirabe kuti mazikowo anali owuma. Chinyezi chake sichiyenera kupitirira 5%. Yesetsani mothandizidwa ndi chipangizo chapadera, koma palibe malo m'banjamo. Chifukwa chake muyenera kuchita ndi infr amatanthauza. Timatenga chidutswa cha polyethylene popanda mabowo ndi mabowo. Timakhala omenyedwa mwamphamvu ndi polyethylene scotch mpaka m'munsi (m'mphepete mwa zigawo zingapo) ndikuchoka kwa tsiku limodzi. Patatha tsiku, timasuta ndikuwonjezera mkati. Ngati palibe chementete, zonse zili bwino - pansi ndizokwanira kuyambira kuyika matayala a PVC.

Njira zogona ndi chizindikiro

Ngati kuyika kwa matayala a PVC kudzapangidwa ndi manja awo ndipo mukugwiritsa ntchito "skiming", kutsanzira nkhuni, palibe zokumana nazo ndi zinthu zoterezi, ndikusakazidwa. Kwa njira yotereyi yagona, ndibwinobwino ngati zokhudzana ndi kuchotsedwa sikuwoneka kwa mafupa. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito chiwembuchi, ndikofunikira kuti kufuluzidwa kokha kwa NMCHAMIMATA KWAMBIRI KWAMBIRI KWAMBIRI KWAMBIRI - chidutswa chomaliza kuchokera ku chinthu chomaliza mu mzerewu ukhoza kukhala mbale yoyambira mkati Otsatira (kapena pambuyo pake, ngati Junctions itakhala pafupi ndi 15 cm). Zosankha zina wamba zomwe zimasanja ndi 1/3 ndi 1/2 za kutalika kwa board. Pankhaniyi, chojambulachi chimakhala chokhazikika komanso cholumikizira.

Njira zosavuta kwambiri, koma zowoneka bwino zokhala ndi matayala a vinyl pansi

Ndi njira iyi, makondo nthawi zambiri amakhala matabwa omwe ali pafupi ndi khoma lalitali la chipindacho. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito matailosi owongoka a PVC, makondo amayamba kuchokera pakati. Kuti mudziwe komwe kuli gulu loyambira kupeza pakati pa chipindacho. Kenako kudzera mwa icho, chikufanana ndi makhoma, khalani ndi mzere. Chitani izi mothandizidwa ndi chingwe chopenta kapena wolamulira ndi pensulo. Mzerewu umatsogozedwa ndi kuyika mizere iwiri yoyamba ya vinyl tile, kuphatikiza m'mphepete mwa matayala ndi icho. Ndi njira zina zamakango, chilichonse chimakhala chovuta - muyenera kuwerengera, kujambula, ndipo sizophweka.

Vinnyl matabwa

Buluu Gwiritsani ntchito zapadera - kwa zokutira za Gluing PVC. Pali mitundu iwiri yamitundu iwiri: Guluu ndi Kukhazikika. Busbou kamwenda amadziwa zonse, koma za kukonzanso pamaphunziro, pano, ochepa. Izi zimadziwika chifukwa chakuti sizimauma kukhala malo olimba. Ikauma, chinthu chomata chimatsalira pamtunda, chofanana ndi chomwe chili pa scotch. Njirayi ndiyabwino chifukwa kuwomba kwa okutidwa kumatha kutayidwa kangapo. Zikatero, zimawonekanso ngati zomata za scotch. Matayala a PVC pakukonzekera popanda zovuta, ndipo ngakhale kudzera nthawi yolimba (zaka zingapo kapena zaka khumi ndi ziwiri). Nthawi yomweyo, anasintha zokutira kuti akonzedwe, sizingatheke: Kusamutsidwa kwina sikungatengedwe. Ndi ndalama zokha ngati zimakoka m'mphepete mwa matayala.

Kukhazikitsa, matayala a PVC pansi amagwiritsa ntchito guluu wapakati

Ngakhale ndi mtundu wanji wa zomatira zomwe mungasankhe. Ndikofunikira kuti afikire zokutira zokutira za PVC, ndipo sanali ochulukirapo.

Kutayika kwa PVC pa guluu

Guluu limayikidwa ndi chosalala chosalala pamunsi yowuma ndi yoyera m'mbali mwa zokongoletsera pansi. M'lifupi mwake gulu la guluuli lili pa kuyika kwa matailosi awiri, ngati ali nditatali komanso ochepa, mpaka kumapeto kwa chipindacho. Kugwiritsa ntchito guluu, kumagawidwa ku spulaula ndi dzino labwino. Payenera kukhala osayenera kapena olondola. Ndikofunikira kukwaniritsa kugawa yunifolomu. Ngati, malinga ndi malangizo a guluu, ayenera kupereka nthawi youma - dikirani. Ngati sichoncho - mutha kuyika nthawi yomweyo.

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito zomata za ma pvc germ

Mzere woyamba utagona kuti ukugwirizanitsa m'mphepete mwa chingwe chojambulidwa. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito guluu, yesetsani kuti musapatse, apo ayi mutha kukhazikika. Ikani matayala oyamba, adasintha manja awo, ndikukankha mpweya kuchokera pansi pazinthuzo. Timadutsa kumapeto kwa matabwa omenyedwa, ikani zotsatirazi, kusinthidwa mokakamiza. Ndikuluma chidutswa cha tepi yokhala ndi kutalika kwa chimbudzi chokhala ndi masentimita pafupifupi 10 cm. Pa mataukidwe owundaponda theka, amakopa kwambiri kuti agoneke ndi kukonza scotch. Chifukwa chake tiyi mulibe mpata wosuntha. Kuzikonza, kusweka, kukankha mpweya. Timabwereza motsatira izi. Mukayika mzere wachiwiri, mukukonzekerabe ndi mbali zomwe mwagwiritsa ntchito zingwe zitatu za scotch.

Kuyika matayala a vinyl pansi pa guluu

Mwa kukhazikitsa mizere iwiri, timatenga bala lowomba ndipo timavala bwino zokutidwa bwino. Chifukwa chake timayendetsa mlengalenga kwathunthu. Malinga ndi ukadaulo, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito roller yopanda chingwe 50 kg, yomwe inagubuduza chatsopano. Kunyumba, siili, iyenera kusinthidwa. Pali njira ina yolumikizira tiile tambala: mutagona ndibwino kuti mugwire ndi chithunzi cha mphira.

Kenako, mizere iwiri imayikidwa mbali ina ya Mzere. Pambuyo polamula kuti kugona sikulinso kofunika kwambiri, koma ndikofunikira kuchotsa mpweya munjira imodzi.

Izi zikuwoneka ngati zogudubuza

Chifukwa chiyani mukufunikira kukonzanso ndi scotch, chifukwa simagwiritsa ntchito nthawi zambiri? Pofuna kuti mafayilo omwe akhazikika kale sanasunthike, ndipo izi ndizotheka, popeza nthawi youma gululu ili ndi maola 72.

Pa zotsatsa zomatira

Kudzichitira nokha za PVC pansi kumayikidwanso. Kusiyanaku ndikuti simuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito guluu. Musanakhazikitse matayala, chotsani osanjikiza, ikani matayala, osalala. Njira yonseyi ndi yofanana.

Khalani pazinthu zomatira

Pankhaniyi, matabwa satha kulembedwa ndi scotch, popeza chinthu chomwe chili patsamba lokhudza kuphatikizidwa ndikumamatira mokwanira kuti tisunge zokutira kusinthidwe. Chofunika kwambiri ndikusindikiza matailosi kutsidyako, atanyamula bala. Mphepete mwamphepete, pang'onopang'ono idagwetsa zokutidwa, kuyesera kukhala ochepa mpweya momwe mungathere.

Kutayika kwa PVC ndi loko

Chokhoma pa matailesi a vinyl ndi chamakina ndi omatira. Kusiyanako kumangokhala kokha mwakusintha. Malamulowa ali ofanana.

Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu ndikuyika kwa matayala a vinyl kumayambira khoma. Matabwa ali kuti maloko "amayang'ana" m'chipindacho. Mzere woyamba unadutsa mamilimita angapo kuchokera kukhoma - kuti abwezeretse kuchuluka kwa mafuta. Izi zitha kutsimikiziridwa ndikuyika chidutswa cha zokwanira kapena kuti mupeze mipiringidzo yamatanda.

Momwe mungayayikire matayala a PVC ndi loko loko

Mukayika matayala a PVC ndi loko lomatira, muyenera kunyoza mathero, kuphatikiza m'mphepete mwa ski. Kenako amalumikiza loko mbali yayitali ndipo, pambuyo pake, matabwa atsitsidwa kwathunthu. M'mphepete movutikira, kuyang'ana kachulukidwe ka zokometsera zamakina.

Kanema wotsatirawu akuwonetsa momwe ma a PVC pansi ndi loko lokon amawonetsedwa. Nthawi zambiri, malangizo omwe ali ndi zithunzi akupita ku nkhaniyi, koma ndizothandizanso.

Njira yogwirira kuyika matayala a vinyl ndi loko wokonzeketsa zomwe zimawonetsedwa muvidiyoyi. Kulumikizana sikodalirika, ndipo msonkhano wokutikana ndi wosavuta.

Nkhani pamutu: Zikomo kwambiri amayi kuti muli pafupi ndi mtanda wokukumbatira: dziko laulere ndi ana, misonkhano ya mwana, ziyeso