Palibe ntchito yomanga nthawi zonse imabweretsa zotsatira zomwe zingachitike. Nthawi zambiri, pamakhala zinthu ngati zomwe zimagwira ntchito pomanga kapangidwe kake kapena kulowa kwa chiwerewere kumapangidwa molondola (zida zoyenera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito), ndipo zotsatira zake zimasiyidwa.
Popeza mawonekedwe a malonda ndi kukhazikitsa kwapameneko ndikwabwino, ndipo magwiridwe antchito ndi oyipa. Zinthu ngati izi sizikuchitika kawirikawiri pokhazikitsa chivundikiro chakunja, zomwe zimapangitsa pansi.
Zofala zozizira
Kukhazikitsa kulikonse kosatha kwa malo omaliza, chifukwa cha komwe pansi kumapezeka kuzizira, kumayambitsa ndipo "zoyambitsa". Pofuna kukhazikitsa zokutira, zinthu zingaoneke zazing'ono, ndipo pamapeto pake adzagwira ntchito yayikulu.Mipata yosadziwika - yomwe imayambitsa pansi ozizira
Gap ndi chilema chosasangalatsa kwambiri.
Ngati malo ogonana amapezeka m'nyumba yachinsinsi kapena nyumba, ming'aluyo nthawi zambiri imapezeka, ndikuchotsa mabowo onse pomwe mpweya umatuluka, muyenera kumvera kwambiri.
Popewa kutaya kutentha kuchokera kuchipinda kudzera m'ming'alu, muyenera kukonzekera mobisa.
Zovala zakale zimafuna malo osindikizira apamwamba kwambiri
Kukonzekera pansi pa nyumba zakale ndi nyumba, zopangidwa kuchokera kumabodi ndi simenti-konkriti. Malo omwe akukwera m'manja akuwoneka bwino, amatha kusindikizidwa pogwiritsa ntchito gululo la epoxty ndi opanga apadera.
Onse ophimbidwa mu konkriti amayenera kutayika ku sandpaper ndi ku Poland, omwe angalole magawo onse pansi pa gawo lonse la pansi.
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuyika pansi mwamphamvu.
Funso lochotsa mipata pansi pa matabwa lakale ndilovuta. Sikuti omanga onse, akuyika kukhazikitsa pansi pathunthu, moyenerera kumakonzera pansi nyumba yaumwini kuchokera mumtengo.
Nkhani pamutu: Zowonera zitseko ndi manja awo: mawonekedwe
Matabwa oyenda nthawi nthawi ikauma mosiyanasiyana, motero, mabatani onse asanagone, muyenera kuwombera, ndipo kutaya zilolezo zambiri "kuwonetsa kukula kwawo."
Malo okhala pakati pa matabwa amatsekedwa ndi sealant kapena putty, pokhapokha mutatsegula pansi ndi antiseptish ndi varnish, zimathandizira kukhazikitsa pansi mu chipinda chosindikizidwa.
Iyenera kukumbukira kuti malo omwe angakhale nawo opanga matalala pansi ozizira sangakhale mu tambala chabe, komanso m'mbali mwa makoma ndi magawo.
Monga lamulo, mipata yotere imakhala nyumba yamatabwa komanso nyumba, ndizovuta kuwulula mokwanira, koma ndikofunikira kuti zikhale zofunikira kupanga pansi komanso kutentha pansi.
Raw torlap
Malo oyambira ndi pansi nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi pansi ozizira chifukwa cha chinyezi
Kuperewera kwa zitsulo zosaphika kumachitika m'malo okhala ndi maziko akulu ndi pansi. Chifukwa chakuti kupezeka kwa mpweya wabwino kumapangidwa mu maziko, chinyezi chimadzukira pamenepo, chomwe chingapitirize kupatsidwa kugonana.
Kuti mupewe izi, ndikofunikira kukonza njira zosafunikira pakati pa overlap ndi chapansi. Kuti muchite izi, ndikokwanira kukonza wosanjikiza kapena filimu ya membrane, yomwe ikudalirika, ikani polypropylene wosanjikiza ndi makulidwe a 2-3 cm.
Ngati chilema chapezeka kale, ndiye kuti ndikofunikira kuti muthetse ndikudula magawo, kukonzanso ndikukonzanso.
Pofuna kuti musawopseze kuti chinyontho chochokera pansi, ndikofunikira kutulutsa makoma otsika ndi makoma omwe adzachotse "mafunso onse" pamoto wolunjika.
Kusakwanira
Kuyika pansi ndi zinthu zapadera nthawi zambiri kumathetsa vuto la kuzizira
Ngati kukonza kapena kumanga nyumbayo kumapanga modziyimira pawokha, ndiye kuti zidzakhala bwino kuyika lingaliro la kusankha, koma silidzalola kuti liziunjidwa ndi ana ake, ndipo ayezi.
Nkhani pamutu: wodziyimira palokha ndikupanga malo opangira matabwa
Ngati mukulemba ganyu gulu lomanga, lomwe lili pafupi kukonza chindapusa chaching'ono, khalani okonzeka "zodabwitsa" zomwe zingayembekezereni inu paliponse, ndipo kusakwanira kwa kugonana kudzakhala chilema.
Ngati chinthu chosakwanira chosasunthika chapezeka kale, sikofunikira kutaya mtima, mutha kupeza njira zothetsera. Kuti mumve zambiri za zomwe zimayambitsa pansi zozizira, onani vidiyoyi:
Kwa nyumba, mutha kukhazikitsa zowonjezera zowonjezera pogwiritsa ntchito dongo, zomwe zimathetsa vutoli ngati kutalika kwa matayala kumalola. Kuthetsa vuto la kuyika mnyumba za anthu, pali njira zingapo:
- Kutulutsa kowonjezereka kuchokera pansipa. Njira zenizeni zomwe zimakhala ndi mulu ndi tepi.
- Kuchuluka pansi. Kupanga zingwe zowonjezera pa lags ndikuyika chosanjikiza cha makulidwe (ubweya wamchere) ndi chizindikiro chachikulu.
- Kukhazikitsa kwa machitidwe amakono amakono ogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa, monga patchalitchi otentha ndi pansi.
Zosankha zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kubisa ndipo mikhalidwe yawo itha kuwoneka patebulo.
Tiyenera kukumbukira kukhazikitsa pansi zofunda, simuyenera kusakaniza pansi pansi. Kanema ndi zinthu zotenthetsera zitha kuyikidwa pansi pa laminate kapena linoleum.
Komanso, mtundu wamtunduwu ukhoza kuyikidwa pansi pa capet kapena kapeti, zinthu zotenthetsera siziwononga. Kuti mumve zambiri za vuto ndi mayankho, onani vidiyoyi:
Kufunsa funso kuti: "Usiku wozizira m'nyumba, n'chiyani ndi izi?", Musadandaule, pamakhala kutuluka kwina kulikonse. Mwiniwake aliyense amatsatira zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha "ozizira amuna ndi akazi" kuti asankhe njira yake ndikuyesera kupanga kutentha kwa njira zomwe mukufuna. Sikofunikira kutengera ntchito zomanga ma brigades, ndibwino kuti ntchito yodziyimira pawokha kapena kusamalira kugwira ntchito ndi anthu otsimikiziridwa.