Lero msika umapereka zinthu zingapo zomaliza. Chidwi chapadera pano chimayenera njerwa zokongoletsera. Poyamba, zinthu zoterezi zidagwiritsidwa ntchito kukongoletsa nyumba zomanga. Posachedwa, adayamba lingaliro la nyumba zamakono. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kukongoletsa ma holways amakono. Chiwerengero chotere chakuti nkhaniyo zafotokozedwa chifukwa cha mawonekedwe okongola komanso mosangalatsa kwambiri m'chipinda chilichonse. Zikomo kwa njerwa zokongoletsera, ndizotheka kumanga zolimba komanso zolimba zokongoletsa chipindacho.
Njerwa zokongoletsera
Njerwa zokongoletsera zokongoletsera
Kwa zaka zingapo zapitazi, kutchuka kwa kugwiritsa ntchito njerwa kwa zokongoletsera zachulukirachulukira. Zinthu zooneka bwino komanso zotchuka zimakupatsani mwayi wopanga zolimba komanso zokongola. Ili ndi maubwino enanso, monga:
- Kuthandiza mkati mwake;
- zokongola;
- kusamala mosamala;
- Mphamvu zazikulu.
Njerwa yofiira
Njerwa zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zokongoletsera zamkati ndizosiyana kwathunthu ndi njerwa yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito poyang'ana kumaso ndi nyumba zina. Chowonadi ndi chakuti ndi ochepa. Chifukwa cha izi, zikagwiritsidwa ntchito, sikofunikira kulingalira za kuti katundu wowonjezera adapangidwa pamaziko. Mutha kupanga kutsanzira njerwa. Popeza ili ndi kulemera kwakanthawi, imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kuchuluka kopanda malire.
Yankho loyambirira
Msika umapereka lingaliro lalikulu la zinthu zomaliza izi, zonse pamthunzi komanso mawonekedwe. Izi zimathandiza aliyense kusankha zinthu zomwe zimakwanira kulowa mkati mwa msewu wa mungu. Zinthu zosankhidwa bwino zidzakupatsani mwayi kufotokoza zakukhosi ndi mawonekedwe a nyumba yanyumbayo.
Njerwa ya fakitale
Ponena za kudzimanga nokha, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito mwala wowala bwino kuti mumalize msewuwo. Izi zikufotokozedwa chifukwa chakuti msewuwo nthawi zambiri umakhala ndi zazing'ono. Kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu ngati izi kumathandiza kuti zinthu ziziwonjezera malo. Popeza njerwayo ili ndi malo okongola, ndiyofunika kugwiritsa ntchito kuunika kwabwino, komwe kumawonjezeranso dera la chipindacho. Mwala wokongoletsa ukhoza kulembedwa khoma lonselo ndi zidutswa zake zolekanitsidwa. Mwachitsanzo, mutha kudzipatula khomo kapena niche. Makamaka miyala yotereyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kutsiriza malo omwe amawonongeka mwachangu. Izi zimalola kwa nthawi yayitali kuti zizikhala zowoneka bwino komanso kukongola kwa mafinya onse.
Nkhani pamutu: Mitundu ya Wallpaper
Miyala yokongoletsera ndi mitundu yake
Zokongoletsera za munjira yamvula ndi njira yovuta kwambiri, kukhazikitsa komwe kuli koyenera. Choyamba muyenera kusankha mwalawo. Kuchita ntchito zotere, njerwa zokongoletsera zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kapena matayala omwe amazigwirizana. Tile otchedwa Recindun. Kukhazikitsa kwake kumapangidwa malinga ndi ukadaulo wapadera. Ulemu wake ndichakuti umakhala ndi kulemera kochepa komanso makulidwe ochepa. Izi zimaloleza ntchito yomaliza osachepetsa malo othandiza m'chipindacho.
Mwala wa Brick "mwala wochita"
Kuyang'anizana ndi njerwa zamiyala ndikokwera mtengo kwambiri kuchokera pagulu la njerwa. Izi ndichifukwa choti ili ndi magawo ogwiritsa ntchito kwambiri, komanso mtundu. Ili ndi njuchi yosalala komanso yoyambirira ya juto. Komanso, njerwayo ili ndi mphamvu zambiri komanso kachulukidwe kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ena mu chipinda chochezera, ndipo aliyense payekhapayekha malo oyatsira moto, omwe chifukwa cha kukana kwake kutentha kwambiri.
Chipatala njerwa
Ponena za njerwa zokongoletsera, zimapangidwa pamanja pamanja. Zopanga, zosakanizira zochokera pa simenti ndi gypsum zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Pazinthu zaukadaulo, zinthu zomalizazi zimafanana ndi njerwa wamba. Koma, kusiyana kwakhala chifukwa chakuti kuli ndi kufooka kwakukulu. Chifukwa chakuti zimapangidwa pamanja, ndizotheka kupereka malo owuma komanso owoneka bwino.
Njerwa yokongola
Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito m'malo omwe katundu wolemera ndi kuyeretsa kopitilira muyeso ndi madzi ndi mankhwala sakudziwiratu.
Mfundo zoyambira zomaliza
Ngati mwasankha chipatala kapena kumaliza njerwa kuti mutsirize mungu, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kuti zinthu zoterezi ndizovuta kulowa mkati mwa chipindacho. Chifukwa cha maliseche ena, zitha kuphatikizidwa ndi yankho lililonse la stylistic. Zotsatira zake, mkati udzakhala wokongola komanso wapadera. Technology yokhazikitsa imachitika motsatizana:
- Choyamba muyenera kugwirizanitsa pamwamba pomwe zinthu zomalizidwa ziziphatikizidwa. Izi zimangosintha kwambiri ntchito ndikupereka kukhazikitsa kwamiyala kwambiri. Pa ntchitoyi, pakhoza kufunikira kudula mwalawo. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito zida zapadera kapena chopukusira;
- Pomaliza Kumaliza, njira yapadera yomatira imagwiritsidwa ntchito, yomwe imapezeka pafupifupi malo ogulitsira. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti pokhazikitsa mwala winawake, guluu loyenera limafunikira. Nthawi zina, pamwamba amayambitsidwa;
- Zinthu zomalizira zimakhazikika pamfundo yamiyala: misozi imodzi iyenera kukhala pakati pa njerwa zoyandikana. Ntchito yotsiriza iyenera kuyamba kuchokera pakona;
- Malingaliro atangogwidwa, zochuluka zake zimachotsedwa m'masaimu. Tiyenera kumvedwa kuti zida zina, monga slat kapena sandstone, zimayikidwa m'njira yosasanjika;
- Mukatha kuthira kwathunthu yankho la zomatira, zokutira zomaliza ziyenera kutsukidwa zonse zodetsa nkhawa. Kuyanika kwathunthu, kungakhale kofunikira masiku angapo. Kuti muchite izi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chibwibwi chonyowa. Sikofunikira kuzolowera kusataya zokutira;
- Kuteteza "zomanga" ku bowa, amathandizidwa ndi matope a Antifungal. Inde, zitsanzo za njerwa za njerwa zimadutsa uku pa gawo la kapangidwe;
- Panthawi yomaliza, akatswiri amalimbikitsa kuphimba pamwamba ndi lacquer yapadera yochokera m'madzi. Izi ziteteza kuwonongeka kosiyanasiyana ndikuwonongeka. Loveck wapamwamba amatsegulidwa ndi varnish, idzawonetsa kuwala kwa kuwala, komwe kumalola kuti zowoneka kuti ziziwonjezera malo;
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Kuyika njerwa zokongoletsera
Monga momwe tingawonekere, zokongoletsera za munguwa ndi thandizo la mwala wokongoletsera ndi njira yosavuta kwambiri. Inde, kuchita ntchito yoyenerera, muyenera kukhala ndi chidziwitso ndi luso linalake. Koma, chinthu chachikulu ndikusankha mwala woyenera kuti ukhale woyenera kukhala mkati mwamkati mwa msewu wa munguwa. Ndi njira yoyenera kuthetsa vutoli, mutha kunyamula maliza mosavuta omwe akhala mtundu wa chipinda chonse.