Zovala zokongola komanso zokongola zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ponseponse pazinthu zonse zamaluwa - kuchokera ku bafuta. Pali ziwerengero zambiri zokutidwa - ma cooctors a thonje, jersey jerseylorld, zopangidwa ndi micrororld, etc., kusoka mapangidwe oyambira ndi abwino ndi nthawi yochepa. Kutenga zinthu zotumphukira kumakhala ndi mawonekedwe ake, koma kuwaphunzitsa, ngakhale osakhala ndi zida zapadera zonyansa, ndi zosavuta.
Kuyamba Komwe?
Kusoka pazinthu zilizonse kumaphatikizapo kukonza magawo ake ndi magawo olumikizira. Mukamagwira ntchito ndi Knitar, chofunikira kwambiri ndikusunga zolemetsa m'malo mwa zinthu zomwe zimapangidwa (ngakhale ma seams ena mosemphana, ndikofunikira kuteteza kutambasulira). Vutoli litha kuwoneka kwa malupu odulidwa kuchokera kudula, kuti mupewe kuti ndikofunikira kuti titseke m'mbali mwa magawo (komabe, palibe magawo ophukira omwe ali ndi zitsamba zokutidwa).
Njira yosavuta yokonza zokolola zotsekedwa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mbedza ndi ulusi womwe unkapangidwanso ndi nkhani yayikulu. Kotero mutha kukonza m'mphepete pogwiritsa ntchito mizati yopanda Caida (mkuyu. 1)
Mutha kulumikizanso tsatanetsatane pogwiritsa ntchito njira zogwirizira zolumikizira (mkuyu.2)
Njira iyi, monga kusoka kwamanja, ndikwabwino kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zazing'ono kukula kuchokera kuzinthu zambiri. Nthawi zambiri, kukonza kwa minyediar kumachitika m'njira yamanja. Vuto loyamba lomwe limachitika mukamayesa kupanga chovala cholumikizidwa pamtengo wokhazikika, ndi loop, kapena mosinthanitsa, kuphwanya ulusi ndi stitsing stitches . Zochitika zachiwiri zosasangalatsa, zomwe nthawi zina zimabwera kale mu ntchito yogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zimasoweka, ndi mabowo poyang'ana. Popewa mavutowa, muyenera kuphunzira malamulo atatu:
- Knitwear (kupatula thonje loyamwa) muyenera kusoka singano yapadera ndi nsonga yozungulira yomwe siyikudula khungu. Singano za Jersey zimapangidwa kuti ziziweta, makamaka ulusi wachilengedwe, wotakataka - kuti apangike azungu abwino, a BIFXES, lycrove.
- Ma serastic seams amatha kuchitidwa kokha popanga ma polyester kapena zingwe za polyamidide.
- Musanayambe ntchito, seams yoyeserera iyenera kupangidwa pamawonekedwe komanso molingana ndi zotsatira zake, sinthani phazi ndi mikangano ya ulusi. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kuyesa kuthana ndi mzere wopangidwa, ndikuchepetsa nkhawa ya ulusi womwe unasweka.
Nkhani pamutu: Momwe mungasoke sketi ya denim: mapangidwe ndi kufotokozera kwa ntchito
Vuto limathanso kukhala chinthu chotsalira pogwira ntchito ndi icho. Kuti mupewe izi, tsatanetsatane wake ndiyambiriro. Kuphatikiza apo, pansi pa pansi, ndipo nthawi zina kuchokera kumwamba Zogulitsa zimatsogozedwa ndi pepala . Kwa nsalu zopyapyala, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito pepala la kuchimbudzi, komanso bwino kugwiritsa ntchito filimu yapadera (avalon), yomwe imasungunuka m'madzi.
Werengani za Kulirika woluka nsalu.
Zida zapadera
Kwa zinthu zosoka zamafakitale kuchokera ku zida zopindika, makina apadera amagwiritsidwa ntchito, okhala ndi njanji yapadera, kusintha zovuta za nsalu posoka, komanso zomwe zimapangidwa, zomwe zimachitika ngati tchewa kapena ma pigtails. Msokowu ukhoza kukhala mita yambiri, umatchedwa kupumula kapena lathyathyathya (Flacklock) ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kulumikiza magawo omangika kapena kukonza mphuno zawo ndi kuwonekera.
Galimoto yotereyi ndi yokwera mtengo ndipo imasiyanitsidwa ndi zingwe zambiri, zomwe zimayenera kuvulazidwa pazitsulo zapadera. Chifukwa chake, iwo omwe amasoka pamlanduwo, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito makina osokera mwachizolowezi, makamaka popeza mitundu yamakono imatha kuchita zokongoletsa ndi zolimbikitsa. Ndikofunikira kuti zimbuzi ndi mzere wa singano wawiri womwe unalowa kuchuluka kwa ntchito, koma amisiri ambiri amagwira ntchito ndi minyewar ngakhale ndi thandizo la zozizwitsa zakale.
Mitundu yamizere yoluka
Malingaliro osavuta a seams ndi mzere wamba (mkuyu. 4)
Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zinthu zofowoka kwa sing'anga makulidwe. Mukamagwira ntchito nsalu iyenera kumangika pokha, kuyesera kuti musatambasule chilolezo. Msozi wopangidwa nthawi yomweyo umafooketsa mbali zonse ziwiri.
Msoko wogwetsa ulosi wa Universal, wololeza kuti azikhala ndi matupi aliwonse, ndi mzere wa zigzag (mkuyu. 5). Ndikofunikira kugwira ntchito ndi mfundo zochepa za gawo ndi kutalika kwa zingwe, kwa makulidwe a pakati, gawo 1 mm ndipo kutalika kwa 3 mm nthawi zambiri zimasinthidwa. Zigzag kusoka popanda kukangana, zopangidwa ndi misozi zimakonzedwa. Mphepetezo zitha kuthandizidwa ndi zigzag (kagawo ndi kutalika - pafupifupi 5 mm). Ngati ndi kotheka (mwachitsanzo, pokonzanso m'mphepete) kwa msoko wotere ukhoza kukhala kawiri kawiri, ndikudutsa pakati pa mizere 3 mm.
Nkhani pamutu: keke kuchokera ku matawulo mumachita nokha paukwati wokhala ndi chithunzi
Zigzag imathandizira pakupanga malupu (mkuyu. 6). Kuti mugwire bwino ntchito, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito filimuyo (ngati malo omaliza - polyethylene)
Kuphatikiza kwa ma seams awiriwa ndikokwanira kusoka mtundu wa zovuta zilizonse kuchokera pa intaneti. Pofuna kuti ntchitoyo ioneke, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu ina ya mizere.
Mizere ya singano iwiri (mkuyu. 7) Nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuphimba Niza. Imachitidwa ndi singano yapadera kwambiri yochokera ku ma coil awiri (mafuta kumanzere, ndiye kuti mizere iwiri yolunjika imapangidwa mbali yakutsogolo ndi zigzag kuchokera kutsekeka pazovuta. Mzerewu umachitika pang'onopang'ono, ndikumva mavuto pang'ono. Ndizotanuka kwambiri ndipo zimawoneka ngati fakitale ya fakitale.
Ngati makina osoka ali ndi ntchito yolumikizira (yotambalala), vuto lopeza kulumikizana kwathyathyathya kumathetsedwa kwambiri.
Chothandiza chomwecho ndi mtsinjewo, womwe umakupatsani mwayi wochita bwino komanso wothandizanso mwatsatanetsatane, komanso kulumikiza zambiri ndi mankhwala amodzi mwa nthawi yomweyo.
Komabe, ngati palibe ntchito ngati makina osoka, mutha kuthana ndi m'mphepete ndi mzere wamba, mwachitsanzo, monga chonchi