Mipando yopukutidwa ili ndi "parade". Mwachindunji, koma ambiri amakonda ambiri. Kuvuta kwake ndikuti mawonekedwe owoneka bwino ndi osavuta kuwononga, ndipo kukopa kumakhala kovuta kubweza. Nthawi zambiri njira yokhayo yotuluka ndi mipando yopunthwitsa.
Mipando yopukutidwa ndi yabwino kwambiri
Vuto lofala kwambiri ndikukanda. Ndizothekabe kugawanika ndi mafuta ang'onoang'ono okhala ndi katundu wapadera. Kuzama, ndikuwonongeka kwa nkhuni kapena veneer, kumatha kuchotsedwa kokha ndi kupukuta kwatsopano (ngati ndi mipando yakale yakale yokutidwa ndi Nitovoma). Kuti muchite izi, chotsani zokutira zonse zakale, kenako gwiritsani ntchito lacquer ndikupukutidwa kwathunthu chinthucho. Ndiye kuti, kupukutira kwa mipando - yatsopano kapena yakale - kumachitika pa algorithm imodzi, ndikusiyanitsa kokha komwe kumapangitsa kuti gawo lakale la varinish liyenera kuchotsedwa.
Ngati malonda ndi achangu, nthawi zambiri imakutidwa ndi varnish. Ngati zikayamba ndizakuya, koma sizinafike kapena mitengo, zinthu sizili bwino. Choyamba, SKurt wa 80 ndi 120 amawerengedwa wosanjikiza. Ndiye akupera tirigu wocheperako. Kenako, zigawo ziwiri za varnish zimayikidwa, pambuyo pouma - wopukutidwa.
Mlandu wina pomwe kupukutira mipando mwina kumafunikira, - pogaluka kapena chikasu cha chikasu. Izi nthawi zambiri zimachitika. Mankhwalawa ndi osavuta, kuchotsa varnish wakale ndikugwiritsa ntchito yatsopano ndikupukuta. Mofananamo, mavuto amathetsedwa ndi zinthu zina zonse zomwe sizingachotsedwe mwa njira wamba (za kubwezeretsedwa kwa mipando yopukutidwa, yolumikizidwa, yamitengo, werengani pano).
Imatha kusinthidwa kokha pamtunda wopingasa
Mfundo ina: mipando yopunthwa imangopangidwa kokha komanso kokha pamalo opingasa. Mwa izi, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zofunika kusokoneza chilichonse. Zimakhala zovuta, koma palibe njira ina. Mutha kugwira ntchito pamalo oyimirira.
Kupukutira koyambirira
Kupukuta mipando ndi nthawi yayitali ndipo kumayamba ndikupera. Poyamba, ming'alu yonse ndi zilema zina zikupanga malo abwino pamtengo. Pambuyo kuyanika kwathunthu (nthawiyo kumawonetsedwa pa zilembo) kupera kumayamba.
Popukutira mtengo kapena wotchinga, makina opukutira ndi oyenera kwambiri. Ribbon Pick - mlandu wa kukoma ndi zokonda, zimatengera zovuta za mipando. Chofunikanso tirigu wa sandpaper kuchokera kwakukulu (80) mpaka pang'ono (1200).
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Monga chomaliza, zingakhale zofunikira kuti mubwere ndi phokoso lapadera (disk ndi velcro). Koma pogwira ntchito ndi izi, ndizovuta kukwaniritsa zotsatira zabwino - palibe kusuntha kwa nsanja ya poga, kotero zotsatira za mtengo wamtengowu sungakhale wapamwamba kuposa wamba.
Zomwe zingafunikire kusiyanasiyana kwa mipando
Kukupera kumayamba kuchokera ku tirigu 80. Amagwira ntchito mosamala, kuchotsa zosakhazikika zambiri. Kenako timabwereza mankhwalawo ndi diso pa 120, ndiye - 180 ndi 240. Ntchito yonse, ndikofunikira kuti muchotse fumbi ndikuyang'ana pamwamba komanso zizindikilo zina. Nthawi zina amatha kutsimikiza.
Kenako timatenga madzi ndi nsapato zokhala ndi tirigu 320. Komanso chilichonse chikupera, koma ndi madzi. Pakadali pano, payenera kukhala zotsatira zabwino - chilichonse chiyenera kukhala chosalala. Ngati zonse suti, kusuntha ngati si - nthawi ina timapera.
Preade
Kukhazikitsa malo okhala ndi matabwa ndikofunikira kuti birish ichoke. Tikamakupera, tinatsegula ma pores ambiri, adamasula gawo lina la ulusi. Mukawaphimba ndi varnish nthawi yomweyo, udzatengeka mosagwirizana, chifukwa chomwe chimakhala madontho. Prinerier amatseka ma pores ambiri, motero lacquer idzagwa kwambiri.
Mipando yachifumu yokhala ndi zojambula zopezeka munjira ziwiri zitha kupangidwa m'njira ziwiri. Yoyamba ikufulumira, koma limodzi ndi fungo lamphamvu. Ndikofunikira kutenga nitroquac kapena pourerethac varnish, ndikuwuza ndi 10-20% (kutengera gwero la masitima), kuphimba pansi.
Chofunika chimafunikira kuti lacquer igona pansi
Njira yachiwiri ya prider ndi yayitali, koma ufulu ndi pafupifupi onunkhira. Timatenga guluu epoxy, minofu yofewa tampon. Bwino - Flannel, makamaka - yoyera, kuti musamalire ndipo sinasinthe mtundu wa mipando. Tampon iyi imasisita epoxy mu veneer.
Ngakhale zonse zimawomera, fumbi lidzatigwira pansi. Iyenera kuchotsedwa. Zitha kuchitika m'njira ziwiri kukhala mu njira ziwiri: cyclumin ndi kupera. Ngati cyclovka - tengani tsamba pachimake (mutha kuchokera ku mpeni wa Wallpaper) ndipo amalingalira chilichonse chochuluka. Pofuna kuti musawononge verneer, sinthani tsamba limodzi ndi ulusi. Ndi kupera chilichonse chimadziwika: khungu ndi tirigu 320 ndi madzi. Kukonzekera kumayeretsedwa kuchokera kufumbi, kuchapa ndi madzi, zouma. Pambuyo kuyanika, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito lacquer.
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Kwenikweni, kupukutira kopitilira mipando sikungakhale kofunikira. Kale pa siteji iyi, malonda amawoneka abwino.
Kugwiritsa ntchito varnish
Nthawi yomweyo za kusintha ndikwabwino kugwiritsa ntchito. Alkyd (ticcurila mit ukaika-super), polyrethane ndi madzi-polymeric (chabwino - Bad-Sweded) amatengedwa kuti ndi abwino kwambiri.Ngakhale kununkhira, kusiyanasiyana kwamadzi sisankho labwino kwambiri pakukumana koyamba. Mwakutero, ichi ndi kuyimitsidwa kwa madzi. Koma sizovulaza, monga momwe zimaganiziridwa. Mu kapangidwe ka mitundu yosiyanasiyana yochokera m'madzi, ma son sol sols oopsa alipo, komabe ali ochepa. Ingodziwitsani acetone ndipo ena sangasunge zofananira. Chifukwa chake muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito sol sol sol sol sol.
Izi zili ndi Mawu, ndipo chifukwa chake ndizosiyana - zovuta kukonza. Akagwiritsidwa ntchito, madzi m'matanda ojambula amatenga magazi, amadzuka. Zotsatira zake, pambuyo pa kukonza koyamba, pamwamba ndi kutali ndi lathyathyathya, koma yovuta kwambiri. Izi zimawonetsedwa makamaka pazogulitsa kuchokera ku pine. Chifukwa chake, atayanika kaye pakati pa varnish pamadzi, timatenga esm kapena makina opukusira, timamamatira pakhungu lake ndi tirigu 320 ndikupera. Ngati muli ndi mwayi, wosanjikiza wotsatira ugwera bwino ndipo muluwo sudzawukanso, ngati sichoncho, tiyenera kubwereza ntchitoyi. Zinthu sizikufa, koma, koma zosasangalatsa. Ndi vatinasi zina, izi sizichitika.
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito Lacquer
Tsopano pang'ono pa njira zogwiritsira ntchito varnish. Akatswiri amakhulupirira kuti zabwino kwambiri zimapopera kuwonongeka. Mwina ndi choncho, koma sikuti ambuye onse kunyumba ali ndi chida chotere, ndipo uyenera kugwira ntchito ngati luso. Kuchokera pamabuku ogwiritsa ntchito njira yotchuka - kugwiritsa ntchito chidutswa cha mphira (chikhoza kukhala chinkhuduna chatsopano) kapena minofu tampon (yofewa, yoyera, yoyera). Kusankha, muyenera kuyesa, kuposa inu kukhala osavuta kwambiri, monganso imakhalira ngakhale (ngati zingakhalepo).
Njira yotsatirayi ndi yopanda thovu. Zoyenera ngati mawonekedwe osavuta anyamula popanda magawo ang'onoang'ono (tsamba la tsamba, mwachitsanzo).
Kusiyanasiyana kwa vasi - njira yosasangalatsa kwambiri
Gwiritsani ntchito ndi kusiyanasiyana kwa mabulosi ampatuko, osamvetseka mokwanira, m'malo omaliza. Chowonadi ndichakuti ndizovuta kutsatira varnish m'njira yotere. Mukufuna burashi yabwino ndi yofewa, yandiweyani, yachilengedwe, yomwe palibe vuto lomwe lingakhalepo.
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Zamakompyuta
Mosasamala kanthu za njira yosankhidwa yogwiritsira ntchito varnish, iyenera kukhala yochepa thupi, yofowoka. Pa burashi / spoonge / Roller / tampon tengani pang'ono, pakani pansi mosamala momwe mungathere. Kuyang'ana mu lacquer nthawi yotsatira pokhapokha ngati "mfuti" sikutinso masamba. Mwanjira imeneyi, timaphimba pamwamba, kusiya kuti ziwume.
Zizindikiro za laca zingafune zambiri
Chosanjidwa cha varnish sichitha kumapeto, ndipo nthawi yomwe yatchulidwa pamtundu wa varnish mu mzere "patsitsimukira" kapena "kugwiritsa ntchito wosanjikiza. Pafupifupi, chifukwa madzi amawononga ndi ola limodzi, chifukwa alkyd - 5 maola. Wosanjikiza wotsatira amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi njira yomweyo. Zigawo zonse nthawi zambiri zimakhala kuyambira pa 5 mpaka 9, kutengera mtundu wa woweta ndi kupera kukukula. Pomwe nkhope imasalala kwambiri, lacquer imawuma kuti iume kwathunthu - masiku 2-3. Pambuyo pake, kupera kumayambanso.
Kupera varnish
Njirayi ndi yofanana ndi pokonzekera, zikopa zokhazokha ndi tirigu wochepa thupi - kuyambira 400. Kukupera ndi madzi - kunyowetsa pansi ndi sanspaper. Atamaliza kukonza, sandpaper wotetezeka ndi 600, kenako kuyambira 1000 ndi 1200.
Kupera lac.
Gawo ili lotsiriza lisanapukutire. Pambuyo pa mankhwalawa, nthaka iyenera kukhala yopanda tanthauzo.
Mipando yopukutira
Gawo lomaliza - chomaliza chopukutira. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera phala lopindika. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mipando, koma nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito wamba. Palibe choyenera, chomwe chili ndi sera (mwachitsanzo, "anticyrapine"). Zotsatira zabwino zimaperekedwa omwe alipo ochepa teflon. Komanso ndizabwino zing'onozing'ono ndi zopanda pake.
Mipando yopukuta mukagwiritsa ntchito varnish imafuna nthawi yochepa kuposa wina aliyense. Pa gawo ili, mawonekedwe achilengedwe adzafunika - amasankhidwa pamwamba. Pofuna kuti musagwire ntchito pamanja, pa velcro yopera kapena makutu, khazikitsani kuzungulira komwe kumachitika. Chotengera chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamtunda wopukutidwa, amaphatikizira chopukutira kwa matembenuzidwe kwambiri ndikubweretsa mipando ku digiri yofunikira. Ndi kukonzekera bwino, pezani malo agalasi.