Nthawi zina anthu amafunikira kusintha chimbudzi chakale kukhala zatsopano, ndipo zimachitika pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana, ndikuyambiranso kuti chimbudzi chakale sichimawonekanso ndi mawonekedwe omwe awonongeka. Munagula chimbudzi chatsopano kapena kuyika wakale, ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa pansi. Njirayi iyenera kuwerengedwa mwatsatanetsatane.
Machinsinsi.
Choyamba, ndikofunikira kukonzekera nsanja yokhazikitsa mbale chimbudzi, pambuyo pake ndikofunikira kupanga maziko ake. Potsiririka chimbudzi uyenera kukhala wolimba ndikupirira kulemera kokha kuchimbudzi, komanso munthu amene adzagwiritse ntchito. Kuphatikiza apo, chimbudzi chimakhala zaka zambiri motsatana, ndipo pambuyo pake sichinacheke popanda matabwa ndi zinthu zina pansi pake, kukonzanso maziko osanjikaka, ndikofunikira kuyandikira ndi udindo wonse. Mpaka pano, mkati mwa chimbudzi ndi chakunja kwa chimbudzi ndi chodziwika bwino, aliyense wa iwo ali ndi mawonekedwe.
Kukwera mbale
Masiku ano, chimbudzi ku Semu chimalumikizidwa pogwiritsa ntchito zomangira ndi masikwe, epoxy, komanso matabwa a Targen Taffeta.Mitundu ya mbale zammbudzi.
Ganizirani mwatsatanetsatane nkhani iliyonse. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito guluu la epoxy kuti muyike chimbudzi pansi, chinthu choyamba kuti muyeretse pansi mofatsa zonse momwe lidzagwiritsidwira ntchito. Kuphatikiza apo, ndizofunikira kuti tithetse, pogwiritsa ntchito acetone kapena zosungunulira zina pa izi. Kenako mutha kuyamba bwino kupanga guluu. Ngati yapangidwa molondola, kutsatira kwathunthu malangizowo, chikholu cha 1.5. Guluu lidakonzeka, lidzagwiritsidwa pansi pa chimbudzi (pamakona) ndi gawo laling'ono (zosaposa kukula 4 ndikuwona pafupifupi 20 cm).
Mukamaliza kudula pansi komanso pansi, muyenera kukhazikitsa chimbudzi kuyika ndi kulumikizana mwamphamvu ndi squable, ndikofunikira kuti mumukange. Kenako iyenera kusiyidwa kwa maola pafupifupi 12 kuti makonda azigwira. Sikofunikira kukhudza chimbudzi ndikugwiritsa ntchito nthawi imeneyi isanathe, apo ayi imatha kusintha.
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Njirayi ndiyoyenera kwambiri, ngati pansi ili m'chimbudzi kuchokera ku matailosi, chifukwa kugwiritsa ntchito kuti zigwirizane ndi chimbudzi cha matabwa, masikelo kapena matabwa kapena matabwa osanza. Palibenso chifukwa chokhala ndi luso lapadera kapena chidziwitso kuti mugwiritse ntchito ma epoxy glaurs, koma kuti muwone zotsatira zomaliza, muyenera kudikirira.
Dowel ndi zomata
Njira yosinthira, ndi ma bombapo pali zimbudzi.
Ganizirani njira yachiwiri - yomangirira chimbudzi ndi masitepe ndi zomangira. Poyamba ndikofunikira kusankha pa malo okhazikitsa chimbudzi, ndipo mukayika chimbudzi pamalo oyenera, pamalo omangirira manja ndikofunikira kupanga mabowo amtsogolo pansi. Pambuyo poyambitsa, idzamalizidwa, mutha kuchotsa chimbudzi, chotsani kubowola ndikuwumitsa ndikupanga dzenje lofunikira. Kuzama kwa mabowo oterowo pakamwa popitilira 5-7 cm. Ndikofunikira kugwirira ntchito mosamala ngati zouma, komwe mumapanga dzenje ndikubowoleza. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mumapanga mabowo pa matayala, kenako mukamagwira ntchito yopukutira kapena kuwononga kubowola komwe kumatha kuphulika, komwe sikungaloledwe. Mabowo angapo atapangidwa, mutha kupitirira kukumba konkriti. Ndikofunikira kukonzekera kubowola koyenera kwa konkriti pasadakhale ndikuyeza kutalika kwa magwelo. Nthawi zambiri, kuya kwa mabowo kuli pafupifupi 6-8 cm.
Kukhazikitsa chimbudzi.
Gawo lotsatira ndikuyeretsa mabowo ndi dothi lopangidwa ndi inu. Pambuyo pake, ndikofunikira kuti mudzaze iwo osindikizira kapena gulu lapadera la matayala. Dzazani dzenjelo ndikofunikira kufikira litadzazidwa. Pambuyo pake, m'mabowo ndikofunikira kuti muike dowel mpaka itaima. Ndikofunikira kuchita izi mpaka dothi silibisala mu niche kuti asamamalire pansi. Ngati pali silika kapena guluu wowonjezera, adzafunika kuchotsedwa kuti chimbudzi chija chija chikhale bwino. Pangani kuti ikhale yogwiritsa ntchito nsalu kapena spulaula ya mphira. Pambuyo pa njira yovutayi, mutha kuphatikizira chimbudzi kumalowo. Chimbudzi chimayikidwa pomwe mabowo omwe amayenda m'madzi omangika adapangidwa. Pankhaniyi, sisilicone imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito poyambira pansi kuchimbudzi. Chimbudzi chitayikidwa, ndikofunikira kutulutsa zopukutira mu manja othamanga. Kuphatikiza apo nthawi zambiri zimapita zisoti zomata, zikomo komwe maonekedwe otuwa sadzazunzidwa. Pulagiyi iyenera kulumikizidwa nthawi ina.
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Zotsatira zake, zimakhalira kuti zonse zakonzeka ndipo chimbudzi chakonzeka kugwira ntchito, chimangochotsa zochulukirapo za silicone, pogwiritsa ntchito zosungunulira kapena zoyera. Njira yachiwiri ndiyofunika pankhaniyi, popeza sizikuwononga mawonekedwe opaka utoto.
Matabwa Taffata
Chida cha kuchimbudzi.Njira yomaliza komanso yapamwamba yokhazikitsa chimbudzi ndikugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa a tafeeta (matabwa). Kuti mugwiritse ntchito mwayi wamtundu wamtunduwu pansi, muyenera kupanga chotsegulira pansi pomwe mukufuna kuyika tatefata yanu. Mlingo wa dzenjelo uyenera kugwirizana ndi kukula kwa taffata. Pambuyo pa Taffata imayikidwa mu buss, iyenera kudzazidwa ndi njira yolondola yomaliza kudzaza kumunsi kwa chimbudzi. Osati owonjezera adzasamalidwanso zowonjezera zomwe zingapangidwe zonse zamtsogolo. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera 'kugwetsa "m'bodzi. Ndikofunikira kuchita izi mwanjira yoti amatsutsa bolodi kwa masentimita angapo (2 cm ndikwanira). Pambuyo pa maziko (yankho la konkriti) ndi louma, ndikofunikira kukonza chimbudzi ku Taffette kudutsa mabowo pakukwera. Kuti muchite izi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zomangira zomwe zimafunikira kuti mafuta azipanga tavot.
Ndikofunikira kutchula kuti ngati mukufuna kukhazikitsa chimbudzi, kugwiritsa ntchito njirayi, ndikotheka kuti chimbudzi cha bedi mu njirayi chitha kuwonongeka. Kuti mupewe mavuto oterowo, muyenera kuyikapo pansi pa mutu wa zomangira, zomwe zizigwiritsidwa ntchito pofulumira, chidutswa chilichonse cha mbewu iliyonse kapena zokopa. Ngati magawo ena a zinthu amachokera pansi pazomangira, amatha kuthetsedwa mosavuta pogwiritsa ntchito mpeni kapena lumo. Kuphatikiza apo, zidutswa zoterezi zitha kubisika pogwiritsa ntchito pulasitala ya pulasitiki kapena bulauni.
Kukhazikitsa kwa Universaase.
Chifukwa chake zimapezeka kuti si njira zonse zomangirira chimbudzi pansi chidzakulolani kuti mugwiritse ntchito nthawi yomweyo. Mwachitsanzo, munthawi yoyamba komanso yomaliza, muyenera kudikirira nthawi yayitali (pafupifupi maola 12), kuti gulu ndi osakaniza ndi konkriti youma. Kupanda kutero, ngati musangalala ndi chimbudzi ndipo simudzadikirabe mpaka maziko ake awume, zitha kusuntha kuti azibweretsa mavuto atsopano. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kupeza yankho ku vuto loterolo. Zachidziwikire, nthawi zonse pamakhala njira yachitatuyo, yomwe imatchedwa "golide wapakati", zikomo komwe mukangokhazikitsa ndikukumangirira chimbudzi pansi chitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pansi. Kugwiritsa ntchito zomangira ndi masitepe sikutanthauza nthawi iliyonse kuti mudikire, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mutatha kukhazikitsa ndi kulumikizana, chimbudzi chitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pogwira ntchito.
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Mwachilengedwe, mufunika nthawi yochulukirapo kukhazikitsa chimbudzi - Choyamba, ndikofunikira kupanga mabowo omwe silicko omwe adatsanulidwa ndi madera omwe amaphatikizidwa; Kachiwiri, ikani chimbudzi, phatikizani ndi zomata ndi kuchotsa misa yowonjezera silicone. Zonsezi zimafunikira nthawi inayake.
Kuphatikiza apo, ngati mukusowa matailosi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito, monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, kuchuluka kwake (utoto), misomali yamadzi kapena misomali yamadzi.
Kutsatira Zotsatira
Chifukwa chake, zidafika kuti kumapeto, aliyensemwini amasankha njira yomwe zimatengera mwayi - guluu ndi zomata kapena matabwa kapena matabwa. Chisankho chomaliza chimatengera zokonda ndi zokhumba za munthu aliyense payekhapayekha, komanso pazinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pansi mchipindacho, komwe kuli kofunikira kukonza chimbudzi. Chisankho chomaliza chimakhudzidwa ndi zinthu zambiri: kupezeka kwa nthawi yaulere, kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe zingafunikire kugwiritsa ntchito, nthawi zonse zofunikira, etc.
Aliyense akhoza kugwiritsa ntchito akatswiri a akatswiri mdziko lino kuti akhale ndi mphamvu kapena nthawi yamtengo wapatali. Pankhaniyi, ndikutsimikiziridwa kuti ntchito yomwe yachitika idzachitidwa moyenera ndipo sikofunikira kunong'oneza bondo zomwe zidagwiritsidwa ntchito. Zidzatheka kuti zitheke chifukwa cha nthawi yochepa kwambiri komanso yogwira ntchito kwambiri, koma izi ndizoyenera kwa iwo omwe amatha kulipira ndalama zofunikira. Kupanda kutero, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito nokha ntchito yanu nokha, koposa zonse, pa nkhani yotere, pankhaniyi - kugwiritsa ntchito zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi kutsatira momveka bwino malangizo, makamaka ngati simunakumana ndi njira yokhayo.