Umuntu ku giti cye mu nzu cyangwa mu gihugu - Inzozi za benshi. Gukoresha umusarani wumuhanda igihe kirekire kirarushye. Mubisanzwe ikintu cyo gukumira ni ukubura amafaranga asabwa. Muri iki kibazo, urashobora gukora sisitemu yo gusukura amazi ukoresheje tank ya Septic Septic. Ifite igiciro gito, ubuzima bwa serivisi bumaze imyaka 50.
Igishushanyo n'amahame yo gukora
Ikigega cya Septique kirasa na cube nini ya pulasitike hamwe nijosi (cyangwa bibiri) gukomera hejuru. Imbere igabanijwemo ibice bitatu mugusukura kwamazi.
Amazu yiyi Septica arateraga cyane, ikidodo gifite oya. Hano haribireba gusa mu ijosi. Iki kimenyetso cyemutse, mubyukuri monolithic - 96%.
Ikigega cya Septique: Kugaragara
Nubwo amazu na plastiki, rwose ntabwo byoroshye - ubunini bwurukuta rwiza (mm 10) ndetse no ku mpande zombi (mm 17) ongeraho imbaraga. Ikibaza ko mugihe cyo gushiraho ikigega cya Septique kidasaba isahani no kurana. Mugihe kimwe, ndetse no kurwego rwo hejuru rwamazi yubutaka, uku kwishyiriraho ntigushira, ariko iyi ni iyo yubahiriza ibisabwa byo kwishyiriraho (hafi yayo hepfo).
Ikindi kintu cyubaka ni imiterere ya modular. Nibyo, niba usanzwe ufite gahunda nkiyi, ugasanga bidahagije kuri wewe bihagije, kuruhande rwo gushiraho ikindi gice, bihuze hamwe no gukora.
Imiterere ya modular igufasha kongera imbaraga za tank ya septic igihe icyo aricyo cyose.
Ihame ryo gukora
Ikigega cya Septique ikora kimwe nibindi byinshi bisa nkibi. Uburyo bwo kweza amazi hasi ni:
- Amazi ahuza urugo yinjira mu cyiciro cyakira. Ifite amajwi menshi. Mugihe yuzuye, imyanda irabora, azerera. Inzira izanye na bagiteri zirimo ubusa, kandi tank itera gusa ibintu byiza mubuzima bwabo. Muburyo bwo gukora isuku, abapfumu bakomeye bagwa hepfo aho iragenda buhoro buhoro. Kuboroha ibinure birimo ibice byanduye bizamuka, bikora firime hejuru. Mu gice cyo hagati cyangwa amazi meza (kweza kuri iki cyiciro kigera kuri 40%), unyuze mu mwobo wuzuye urengerwa mu Rugereko rwa kabiri.
- Mu gice cya kabiri, inzira irakomeje. Igisubizo ni ugusukura nibindi 15-20%.
- Urugereko rwa gatatu rufite hejuru ya bio filteri. Biboneka mu ncuro zo kuvoma kugeza kuri 75%. Binyuze mu gufungura, amazi arasohoka ava muri Septica kugirango asukurwe neza (mukangurura inkingi, bitewe n'urwego rw'ubutaka n'urwego rw'amazi y'ubutaka).
Gahunda y'akazi Ikigega cya Septique
Nkuko mubibona, ntangorane. Hamwe no gukora neza no gukora neza, ikigega cya Septique gikora neza - ntabwo gishingiye kumashanyarazi, kugirango mu ihagarikwa rya cyayo ari amashanyarazi atari iteye ubwoba. Kandi, ntabwo ari bibi kwinjizamo gahunda itari imwe yo gukoresha, ibisanzwe kubanga. Muri uru rubanza, urujya n'uruza rw'ibiguruka ku cyumweru ni ibintu bisanzwe cyangwa bidahari, kandi muri wikendi bigera ku ntarengwa. Gahunda nkiyi ntabwo igira ingaruka kubisubizo byo gukora isuku. Gusa ikintu ukeneye kuba cottage ni kubungabunga imbeho, niba amacumbi atateganijwe. Kugirango ukore ibi, ugomba kuvoma, wuzuze ibigega byose hamwe namazi kuri 2/3, kugirango usunike hejuru (amababi yibabi, hejuru, nibindi). Muri iyi fomu, urashobora kugenda mu gihe cy'itumba.
Ibiranga imikorere
Kimwe na tank ya Septic, ikigega cyitwa cyane cyane cya chimie nini - igihe kimwe gitemba cyamazi nini hamwe na chlorine cyangwa chlorine-irimo ibiyobyabwenge birimo ibiyobyabwenge byica bagiteri. Kubwibyo, uburwayi bwohanagura ubuziranenge, impumuro irashobora kugaragara (nta buryo busanzwe bwo gukora). Sohoka - Tegereza kugeza bagiteri mugwire cyangwa wongere kubahirizwa (bagiteri kubice bya septique birahari).| Izina | Ibipimo (d * w * c) | Ni kangahe bishobora gusukura | Ingano | Uburemere | Igiciro Septica Tank | Igiciro cyo kwishyiriraho |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ikigega cya Septique - 1 (nta turenga 3). | 1200 * 1000 * 1700 mm | 600 urutonde / kumunsi | Litiro 1200 | 85 kg | 330-530 $ | kuva $ 250. |
| Ikigega cya Septic - 2 (kuri 3-4). | 1800 * 1200 * 1700 mm | 800 nyabagendwa / umunsi | Litiro 2000 | 130 kg | 460-760 $ | kuva $ 350. |
| Ikigega cya Septique - 2.5 (kuri abantu 4-5) | 2030 * 1200 * 1850 mm | 1000 ikibabi / umunsi | Litiro 2500 | 140 kg | 540-880 $ | Kuva 410 $ |
| Ikigega cya Septic - 3 (kuri 5-6 abantu) | 2200 * 1200 * 2000 mm | 1200 urutonde / kumunsi | Litiro 3000 | 150 kg | 630-10600 $ | Kuva saa kumi n'ebyiri n'inyana |
| Ikigega cya Septic - 4 (ku bantu 7-9) | 3800 * 1000 * 1700 mm | 600 urutonde / kumunsi | Litiro 1800 | 225 kg | 890-1375 $ | Kuva kuri 570 $ |
| Imyenda yo mu kirere 400. | 1800 * 800 * 400 mm | Litiro 400 | 15 Kg | $ 70. | kuva $ 150. | |
| Gutwikira d 510. | 32 $ | |||||
| Kwagura umuhogo d 500 | Uburebure bwa 500 mm | $ 45. | ||||
| Nibyiza kuri pompe d 500 | Uburebure bwa mm 600 | 120 $ | ||||
| Nibyiza kuri pompe d 500 | Uburebure bwa 1100 mm | 170 $ | ||||
| Nibyiza kuri pompe d 500 | Uburebure bwa mm 1600 | 215 $ | ||||
| Nibyiza kuri pompe d 500 | Uburebure bwa 2100 mm | 260 $ |
Indi miterere igomba kwitabwaho ntabwo ari ugukaraba imyanda, itabonwa na bagiteri. Nk'ubutegetsi, ni imyanda igaragara mugihe cyo gusana. Ntabwo bihagije ko bashobora gutsinda umwanda, kandi ugomba kuyisukura, bityo rero, ibi bice byongera cyane umubare wabyaye, no gusukura ikigega cya Septique kigomba kuba kenshi.
Uburyo bwo gutunganya Doochetics
Ku nkomyi ya tank ya Septique, imiyoboro isukurwa na 75-80%. Nkuko ubyumva, ntibizashoboka kubikoresha nta muganga. Hano hari amahitamo menshi, kandi ahanini biterwa n'ubwoko bw'ubutaka (ubushobozi bwabo bwo gukuraho amazi) no mu rwego rw'amazi.
Gukuramo bisanzwe no hagati cyangwa umusaruro muto
Hariho inzira isanzwe yo gutwara amazi yateguwe na sosiyete imwe - Kwishyiriraho. Ifishi ni ubushobozi bwuburyo bwihariye, hepfo yibyo hari umwobo mwinshi unyuramo amazi meza agwa. Iki gikoresho cyashyizwe ku musego munini - umubyimba muto wacyo ni cm 40 (ubu ni ubushobozi busanzwe bwimikorere yo kuyobya amazi niba ubutaka bwiyongereye). Ibisigazwa by'umwanda biguma ku mazi yajanjaguwe, kandi asukuye ajya mu butaka.
Gukora gahunda ya Septique hamwe nibipimo kuri ubutaka hamwe no kwishora mubisanzwe hamwe na cov nkeya
Inyandiko ya kabiri yinyigisho yibigega nyuma ya tank ya Septica ni inkingi ifungi. Izi ni impeta nyinshi za beto (2-4 pc) ya diametero yuzuye, yipfutse hasi hafi y'uruganda rwo kuvura amazi. Ubwa mbere, ni ugucukura umusego kuri iyi nkingi, umusego wamabuye ni umusego, noneho impeta zashyizweho, ingingo zazo zashyizweho kashe, nyuma yikinyabibu hagati yinkuta n'urwobo. Impeta yo hepfo irashobora kugira inkuta zisenyutse. Binyuze muri ibyo mwobo cyangwa unyuze hepfo yabuze, amazi akurura hasi, aho isukurwa rwose.
Puffy hamwe no kuyungurura neza
Niba ugereranya iyi sisitemu ebyiri, noneho gushiraho byinjira mu bidukikije umutekano, kandi muri gahunda ifatika biragoye. Ikigaragara ni uko nyuma yigihe, ibuye ryajanjaguwe rizahuzwa hamwe nabasigaye bahumanye, amazi azareka kugenda. Kugarura imikorere yinyigisho, amatongo agomba gusimburwa. Nkuko byumvikana kubishushanyo, biroroshye kubikora niba ikigega cyashyizwe kuri tank ya Septic Septique. Isegonda yabo yongeyeho ni ahantu hanini amazi adafite. Ku mwobo umwe, agace ko guhuza nubutaka ni amakadiri 21, kubwuruziga rufite diameter metero 1, niba impeta zisanzwe, niba inkuta zimpeta zanyuma Byateganijwe.
Ihitamo ryimikorere isanzwe ikurura ubutaka hamwe na cov nkeya
Ihitamo rya gatatu - Kuyungurura igikoresho. Nibwo urwego rwurumbuka rwisi rwakuweho ahantu runaka, gusimbuza igice cyubutaka numucanga (imiyoboro 30 ya pulasitike), imiyoboro ya cm imwe), imiyoboro ya pulasitike irashize, imiyoboro ya plastiki yacunzwe murukuta. Imiyoboro yashyizwe ku matongo, ubutaka, aho ibyatsi bya nyakatsi byatewe cyangwa bikore ubusitani bw'indabyo aha hantu. Ntibishoboka gukoresha kariya gace kubusitani cyangwa ubusitani. Ibibi byubu buryo bwo kwezwa ibibanza birakenewe ahantu hanini, umusenyi munini wumucanga na rubble, bizagomba guhinduka nyuma yigihe gito (bizanacana).
Guhitamo Septicic nziza murugo no gutanga byasobanuwe hano.
Kwiyongera buri gihe murwego rwamazi hamwe nubutaka busanzwe
Amazu menshi ahagarara ku mbuga aho amazi asanga avaho buri gihe - mugihe ashonga imvura cyangwa imvura. Muri icyo gihe, ubutaka ku rubuga rusanzwe giha amazi (umusenyi, Sandy, n'ibindi), umubare w'amazi asanzwe agenda vuba kandi rimwe na rimwe ari nini cyane kuburyo bishobora guhagarara muri metero z'ubutaka munsi y'urwego rw'igice .
Hamwe nigihe cyo kwiyongera buri gihe shyira neza
Muri uru rubanza, hashyizwe neza neza harimo hagati ya septic no kwishyiriraho abaganga, aho amazi hafi yera ashobora kuba igihe runaka kugeza amazi yubutaka agenda. Noneho amazi azashobora "gukemura" wenyine. Inzira zo gusukura imiyoboro muri uru rubanza isa niyasobanuwe haruguru.
Urwego rwo hejuru rw'amazi
Mubyukuri, gahunda ni imwe - hamwe ninzitizi hagati ya tank ya Septic hamwe nibikoresho bya muganga, ariko hamwe nitandukaniro rigaragara:
- Ku muyoboro hagati yabeza na septique, sheki yashizweho. Birakenewe ko iyo iriba ryuzuyemo, amazi ntiyagiye mu cyerekezo gitandukanye - kugeza kuri tank ya Septique.
- Witondere gukoresha pompe kugirango ugabanye umuyoboro mugihe sisitemu ibangamiwe. Urashobora kubakuramo kumiterere imwe.
- Uburyo bwo kweza uburyo ni bumwe gusa - kuvugurura umurima. Imyandikire yasinziriye hejuru yurwego, ikora akarere k'amazi. Amazi meza yagiye hasi. Iyi mirima irashobora gukorwa hakoreshejwe kwinjiza cyangwa gukoresha imiyoboro ya plastike hamwe nimwobo.
Hamwe no guhora murwego rwo hejuru rwamazi
Ni iki kindi gishobora kuvugwa kuri uru rubanza - imirima yo hejuru ifite ahantu hanini. Umubumbe wose wamazi ugomba kugenda. Niba hari impfu zisenyuka hafi, nyuma yuko amazi yintoki ashobora kwerekezwayo.
Muri rusange, umusaruro mwiza kurwego rwo hejuru rwamazi ni aeration, nka topa, kurugero.
Ubutaka butwara nabi
Urubanza rutoroshye. Hano amahitamo ni imwe - kugirango uyunguruze icyumba, kandi kuva no kuri yo gusohoka amazi yeza mubutaka. Ingorabahizi muyungurura igikoresho - ingano nini ya rubble irakenewe, kimwe na sisitemu yo gukusanya amazi meza.
Hamwe no kwikuramo nabi
Septique Septique ivugwa hano.
Ibyiza n'ibibi
Inyungu nyamukuru yikigega cya Septic nicyo kidapfumwa, kimeze gute, mubihe cyangwa mugihugu nta gushidikanya ko ari ibyiza. Umwanya wa kabiri ushimishije ni ibiciro biri hasi byo kwishyiriraho. Niba tugereranije nigiciro cyimpeta ya beto kuri septique yakozwe murugo, ntizigaragara cyane, ariko niba utekereza kubyerekana, kwishyiriraho, noneho itandukaniro ntabwo risa nkingirakamaro. Indi hirya no kugereranywa na Septa kuva impeta zifatika ni ugukomera k'urubanza, kimwe n'ukuri ko, hamwe no kwishyiriraho neza, ikigega ntabwo giteye ubwoba cyangwa gito.Ibibi bikunze kugaragara kuri Septikositi yose. Uyu ni urwego ruto rwo kweza imyanda - hafi 75%, kandi gukenera gutegura kuki, akenshi zikubye kabiri ikiguzi cya sisitemu yose.
Intambwe-by-intambwe yo kwishyiriraho septique
Gushiraho ikigega cya septicity biragoye guhamagara. Ikintu nyamukuru nugucukura akajagari kubikoresho byo guteka no guteka, kimwe nimwongo kugirango imiyoboro ihuza ibi byose ninzu muri sisitemu imwe.
Ubujyakuzimu bwo kwishyiriraho ikigega cya Septique bugenwa nubujyakuzimu bwimbaraga. Niba bitarenze 1.500 cm, ikigega cya Septique gikoreshwa nkibisanzwe. Niba ubutaka bwatunganije metero 2, ijosi ryiyongera rirakoreshwa, muburyo, ubujyakuzimu bwiyongereye bwiyongera.
Kunywa ubujyakuzimu, kugirango igifuniko gusa ari igifuniko + cm 3-5 kuri sandy submet kugirango igabanye hepfo. Ibipimo by'ibikoresho bigomba kuba ingano ya Septica na cm 25 cyangwa irenga.
Gahunda hamwe nimibare yo kwishyiriraho septique
Ikigega cya Septique hamwe nifoto
Ibikurikira - intambwe ku yindi:
- Gukoporora. Urashobora gukora ikinamico cyangwa ukoresheje ikoranabuhanga. DNO Guhuza, asiga umucanga hamwe na cm 3-5, compact, guhuza murwego.
Munsi yumwobo uhuza umucanga
- Munsi y'amazu. Kora neza kumugozi, ubashyire mumwanya uri hagati yimbavu.
- Turagenzura, kabone niyo byaba ari septique (urwego rw'ubwubatsi rwashyizwe ku mafarashi.
- Kuri inlet Nozzle, iherereye hejuru yurubanza, guhuza imyanda ivuye munzu. Kandi yanditseho umuyoboro mubikoresho cyangwa hejuru neza (bitewe na gahunda yatoranijwe). Imiyoboro nibyiza gukoresha polyethylene kubikorwa byo hanze (ibara ry'umutuku). Bahanganye n'ubushyuhe bubi, mubisanzwe bimura imitwaro.
Ku bwinjiriro, twashyize mubikorwa bikwiye, tuyihuze, tuvuye munzu
- Dutangira gusuka amazi mumazu.
- Iyo urwego muri kontineri rwazamutse hafi ya cm 20, dutangira guhambira icyuho kiri hagati yinkuta zurwobo na sesiri ya septique. Kuri shelegi, dukoresha uruziga-sima kuvanga: Ku gice 1 cya sima dufata ibice 5 byumucanga. Nibyiza gusinzira hafi ya perimetero, intoki, nta gukoresha ikoranabuhanga. Gusinzira cm 20, urwego rushyingurwa nigitabo cyintoki, kureba kutangiza uru rubanza. Mugihe cyinyuma, urwego rwamazi muri Septique igomba kuba cm 20-30 hejuru yumucanga. Ibi byemeza umwanya ukwiye winkuta mugihe ukora.
Gusinzira Umucanga Sing
- Basinziriye urukuta igice cyo hejuru cyamazu, basuka cm 15 zivanze, zirahuzwa kandi zisozwa.
- Urutonde. Ihitamo ryiza rirangiye Polystyrene Foam (Epps), urashobora gukoresha isofol. Gukoresha plastike ya plastike ntibifuzwa - birashobora kunuka kuva mumitwaro yubutaka kandi izahagarika gukora. Na gato, ntibishoboka gukoresha ubwoya bwa mine-minere - ni hygroscopic na nyuma yigihe gito gihangayitse muri Duch. Igice cyo kwigana giterwa no karere nubwoko bwibikoresho bikoreshwa. Kurugero, Epps yo hagati yuburusiya isaba CM 5, ku turere tw'amajyaruguru - cm 10.
Epps
- Hejuru y'ibitekerezo, turasinzira "kavukire" kavukire ". Uburebure bwinyuma ni bugufi hamwe nurwego rwubutaka.
Byose. Ikigega cya Septique. Hariho izindi ngingo nke zijyanye no kurema sisitemu yo kongerera. Umuyoboro wo guteka uva munzu ushimisha umuzenguruko. Mu turere tutariho ubukonje cyane mu gihe cy'itumba, birahagije gushyira Epps (igomba gufunga umuyoboro no gukora kumpande za cm 7-10). Birashobora kuzura gusa ubutaka.
Umuyoboro wifuzwa gutera inkunga. Icyo gihe uzakwemeza ko atazahagarika mu gihe cy'itumba
Mu turere twamajyaruguru, gusa ibitekerezo ku muyoboro ntibishobora kuba bihagije. Usibye ibi, imiyoboro ishyushye hamwe ninsinga zorohereza amazi hamwe nimiyoboro yo kubyara. Kugira ngo ingirakamaro yo gushyushya yari hejuru, ntabwo yashyizwe hanze, ahubwo yashyizwe imbere mu muyoboro. Gusa igikonoshwa kigomba kurwanya ingaruka zitangazamakuru rikaze.
Gushiraho Imyambaro
Kimwe mu bigize umwanda kugiti cye ukoresheje tank ya Septique ni imborora. Iki nigikoresho cyo kweza amazi yamashanyarazi yirengagiza Septica. Nibikoresho bya pulasitike byakozwe muburyo bwa trapezium, mu rukuta hepfo hariwo mwobo bwinshi.
Niki cyimodoka yo mu kirere nuburyo ikora
Ugereranije muto mubunini - 1800 * 800 * 400 mm, yakira litiro zigera kuri 400 zamazi. Ifatanije ku musego wa kaburimbo ufite uburebure bwa cm 40. Uburebure bwamabuye yajanjaguwe burakenewe mubushobozi busanzwe bwo kunyerera mumazi, ku butaka bwa coifning bushobora kuba cm 70, nibindi byinshi.
Umubare wibikenewe bishingiye ku gaciro k'isohoka rya salvo, kimwe n'ibiranga ubutaka. Hamwe nububasha bumwe bwo kwishyiriraho, kumusenyi, ubutaka bwumurongo buke busaba ibintu bike byabanyeshuri kuruta kubutaka hamwe nubushobozi busanzwe cyangwa bubi.
Gahunda yo Kwishyiriraho kwa Tank Septic
Itondekanya ryo kwishyiriraho indege yo kuvura amazi yanyuma ni:
- Umuringa wo mu rwobo, ni inshuro 500 mm mubunini bwa finantrodrator.
- Hasi n'inkuta zoresha gewotextels. Birakenewe ko ibuye ryajanjaguwe rivangwa nubutaka.
- Turaterana isoni kandi tunga urusaku rwajanjaguwe.
Ibuye ryajanjaguwe
- Shyira umubiri wo mu gaciro.
- Turahuza kubisohoka bya Septique.
- Shyiramo umuyoboro uhumeka.
Twashyize mu gihirahiro
- Nguye umusenyi kugirango asinzire umubiri kuva hejuru ya cm 15.
- Dushyira urwego rwamagana (rushobora kuba kimwe no kuri tank ya septique).
- Ncitse intege.
Mugihe ushyiraho inyanja, ntabwo ari ngombwa gukoresha uruvange rwumucanga na sima, nkuko amazu aryamye ku musego wamazi, uwishyura yitishoboye.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Kubaka Balkoni mu gihugu n'amaboko yabo