Umuryango wose ushobora gufungura haba imbere no hanze. Ariko, ubwenge busanzwe bwerekana ko iyi parameter isobanurwa uko bishakiye, kandi hashingiwe kubintu runaka. Mubyukuri, ikibazo niki, ni icyerekezo umuryango winjira cyangwa mubyumba ugomba gufungurwa, agenga stup.
Uburyo bwo gufungura no gucumbika
Ibumoso na sash ya mbere
Hano hari amahitamo 4 yo kwishyiriraho muburyo bwo gutangiza. Kandi mubihugu bitandukanye, bafite izina ritandukanye. Kurugero, iburyo n'ibumoso mu Burusiya no mu Burayi bigenwa muburyo butandukanye.
Mu Burayi, umwanya w'intoki kuri Cavade y'inzugi zigenwa n'uruhande rwo gufungura ubwayo, no mu Burusiya - ubwayo. Kubwibyo, ku muryango w'ibumoso - ni urubuga rufite gahunda y'intoki ibumoso, n'iburyo - hamwe no gushyira ikiganza iburyo. Mu Burayi, ubundi buryo, dukwiye gusuzuma mugihe dutumiza ibicuruzwa mububiko bwa interineti, kurugero.
Gufungura inzugi
Kugira ngo wirinde urujijo, abakora bakunze gukora icyitegererezo hamwe nisi yose ya loop, igufasha gushiraho sash nkuko byoroshye kubakoresha. Ariko, ibi ntabwo buri gihe bishoboka: urugero, aho urugi rwinjira rudapadiri, rugomba kugenwa mbere.
Icyerekezo cyo gufungura ssh nikibazo cya kabiri kigomba kuboneka. Hano amategeko arakomeye. Ni mu cyerekezo umuryango ugomba gufungura, ugenga imitunganyirize n'umuriro ushinzwe umutekano. Kandi uwanyuma avuga ko inzugi zose zo kwimuka cyangwa zishobora gukora iki gikorwa zigomba gufungura inyuma. Muri ubu buryo, amahirwe yo guhagarika umusizi mugihe umuriro cyangwa gusenya inyubako birakumirirwa.
Gufungura hanze
Inyubako rusange n'izigenga
Kugira ngo ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'imiterere n'ibisabwa muri minisiteri y'ibihe byihutirwa mu nyubako rusange, inyubako zizamuka, inzego z'inganda zizihizwa na serivisi zibishinzwe. Hano twirengagije amategeko ntagereranywa, bitabaye ibyo kureltor ihura nibyiza bitarenze.
- Umutekano wumuriro inzugi zikinguye iteka ryose. Ibi ni ukuri cyane kubuyobozi budatuye. Ihitamo ni umutekano, ariko ni icyerekezo igisasu kizunguruka, kigenwa nibindi bipimo - byoroshye kurema intera cyangwa ibikoresho byubwubatsi.
- Dukurikije amategeko, ibisekuruza byimbere nabyo bizasenyuka gusa, cyane cyane niba hari umubare munini wabantu - abantu barenga 15. Ariko, hariho ibitemewe: Niba ikibabi cyumuryango gitesha agaciro icyumba kiva mu Nzu manini, aho abantu benshi barundanya. Muri iki kibazo, hari ibyago byinshi byo gukomeretsa hamwe no gufungura ityaye hanze. Ariko, iyi ngingo igomba guhuzwa ninzego zibishinzwe. Ku ifoto - Gushiraho ububiko bw'imisoro mu biro.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Igishushanyo mbonera cyo mu cyumba cyo kuraramo: ku rukuta, hamwe n'ibitandukanye, ku cyumba gito, ibishushanyo mbonera bigezweho, ibitekerezo bigezweho, ibicuruzwa bishya, amashusho
Umwanya wa sash nuruhande rwo gufungura munzu yigenga ntabwo bigengwa. Ubwenge busanzwe bwerekana ko bidashoboka kwirengagiza amategeko yumutekano, bityo ibitekerezo byinjiza hafi buri gihe bicika. Ariko gufungura moderi yimisozi cyangwa sash kumusarani cyangwa ubwiherero bigenwa gusa kugirango byoroshye.
Inyubako rusange
By the way, kumazu, amategeko ya snip nayo ntabwo ari itegeko.
Umwanya wururyango rwimbere
Hariho ibyifuzo byinshi byiza bikwemerera kumenya igisubizo cyiza.
- Sash ayobora mucyumba gito muri nini, aramira. Ibi ni ukuri cyane kumusarani nubwiherero, aho nu mwanya muto. Ariko ubwinjiriro bw'incuke bwifuzwa gukora imbere, kuva hamwe no gufunga igihome ku mwana, sash biroroshye cyane umwanya urangiye imbere.
- Niba bigaragaye ko flaps mubyumba 2 ari umusarani kandi ubwiherero, kurugero, bihinduka hafi, Swaps zabo zigomba gutegurwa muburyo badashobora kwivanga. Ni ukuvuga, amahitamo iyo sash yamize hanze, ukuyemo.
Umwanya wururyango rwimbere
- Niba umuryango wicyumba uri hafi yumwe murukuta, umuryango ugomba gufungura kugeza kurukuta rwegereye. Rero, umuntu winjira ahita abona byinshi mubyumba. Ihitamo rifatwa nkibiryo byiza. Niba ibyinjijwe biherereye hagati yurukuta, hanyuma sash yamira kugirango mbere yukuntu bose binjira kumurongo.
Ubundi buryo bwo guhita byemeza ko itara, gutunganya imirongo yerekeza ku idirishya kugirango urumuri ruhita rumurikira icyumba.
