Ntawundi ari umwe mubipimo ngenderwaho mubuzima bwiza munzu bifite sisitemu ya sisitemu ya sisitemu. Guhumeka ikirere ntabwo ari ngombwa gukoresha umubiri wumuntu gusa, ahubwo no kubishushanyo mbonera byicyumba. Ventkanal mu rukuta rw'amatafari y'inzu igukwemerera kugenzura urwego rukenewe, ubushyuhe bwikirere n'ubushuhe muri buri cyumba.
Guhumeka ikirere ntibikoreshwa gusa kubibanza byo gutura. Kenshi cyane, gahunda yo guhumeka ikoreshwa mu bwogero, amahugurwa yinganda, abaseli, ububiko.
Tekinike ya sisitemu ya Ventilation
Hariho uburyo bwinshi bwa sisitemu yo guhumeka, birashoboka ko bishoboka kugera kungurana ikirere cyiza mu nyubako yo guturamo.Ubwoko Bwubwoko Busanzwe
Kuzenguruka ikirere bibaho binyuze mu idirishya n'umuryango w'inzugi, ndetse no mu miyoboro yubatswe mu guhumeka mu guhumeka, yashyizwe mu gihe cyo kubaka inzu. Iyi miyoboro irashobora kugaragara mu gikoni, mu bwiherero, ndetse no mu bwiherero. Imiyoboro nkiyi, mugihe cyo kubaka inzu, irashobora gushyirwaho igice kuruhande rwa chimns cyangwa muri racks igenewe guhumeka.
Gahunda ya sisitemu yingenzi ya Ventilation
Ibice byo mu kirere birashobora kwemera urwego kuva hejuru yinzu, cyangwa ukaba hejuru gato. Ibi bikorwa kugirango ibyo muri sisitemu yo guhumeka bishobora gutera igitutu, kugirango mpindure-ubuziranenge bwo hejuru. Rero, umwuka ushaje uva mucyumba, kuko ni ubushyuhe, kandi bishya (byiza) binjira muri sisitemu munzu.
Ni ngombwa kumenya ko guhumeka byari ukuri kandi ubuziranenge, bufite imiyoboro yo mu rwego rwo hejuru, buhumeka bugomba kugira inyoko nziza, kandi ibitagenda neza ntibigomba kuba muri bo, ndetse birakomeye. Ibi bizaganisha ku kwanduza no kugabanya umusaruro wa sisitemu yose.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Ukora ute n'amaboko yawe gutunganya igiti?
Ku musaruro wa sisitemu, mugihe cacu, ikoranabuhanga rishya ryibasiwe cyane - amadirishya yimbuto-amadirishya ya plastike. Gukora ubukana bwuzuye munzu, tuzana umwuka wubwoko karemano kuri zeru. Mu bihe nk'ibi, ku rwego rwo kuzuza icyumba, ugomba gukingura amadirishya kenshi.
Uburyo bwo kwandika kubwurusoro
Igikorwa cya sisitemu ni uguhagarara ikirere cyo kugahaha, ukoresheje ibikoresho bidasanzwe (abafana), biryozwa umwuka ushimishije na rusange. Gahunda ya sisitemu nkiyi ntabwo igoye, ikintu nyamukuru nukumenya aho umufana aribyiza gushiraho, kubikorwa byiza.
Ubwoko bwa Ventilation ihamye:
- Ibiryo byahatirwa no gukuramo bisanzwe;
- Kugaburira ku gahato no kunanira;
- Ingofero yahatiwe no kugatangwa.
Ubu bwoko bushobora gukorwa munzu ishaje aho hari umwuka usanzwe ufite.
Sisitemu ya Rontilation
Gukora umwuka wamagati, ugomba kugura abafana benshi mugushushanya no gutanga umwuka. Kugaburira ku gahato, ugomba gushiraho umufana umwe kurukuta, mukarere k'idirishya, (gukora umwobo munsi yacyo), undi kugirango ushyire mu muyoboro wa Ventilation wa kera, uzarema ingofero y'agahato. Rero, guhumeka mu nzu byongerewe. Umugezi wikirere gishya cyiyongera, kandi umusaza ajya mumuyoboro.
Ibisabwa
Snup ni urutonde rwo kubaka amahame namategeko. Ibipimo ngenderwaho namategeko nabyo bitanga kugirango iyubakwa ryumuyoboro uhumeka. Kwiyerekana no guhumeka byakoreshwa kugirango tugere ku bipimo bya microclite bikenewe muri iki cyumba. Spilation yo guhumeka ni amategeko n'amahame akomeye. Suzuma ibyingenzi.
Nk'uko stup, ubushyuhe bwibibanza byo gutura ntibigomba kuba munsi ya dogere15 mugihe kidakoreshwa.
- Ibyanjye by'amatafari ku gihuje bigomba kuba bishingiye nyuma yumugambi wumushinga wakozwe hamwe nubwumvikane bwateganijwe namategeko n'amahame.
- Kuraho umwuka mucyumba cyabo, bishyuha, birakenewe gushiraho umwuka karemano. Mugihe hataba bishoboka ko gushiraho umwuka karemano, birakenewe gukoresha Ventilation yambaye ubusa
- Gushyira imiyoboro y'amatafari, ugomba gukurikiza amategeko yumutekano wumuriro. Birabujijwe kugira imiyoboro hafi yitanura nimpapuro. Mugihe kwirengagiza aya mategeko, imiyoboro izahinduka inzitizi zihuta mugihe cyo gutwika.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Nigute ushobora gushushanya idirishya hamwe nimbaho?
- Birakenewe gukoresha inkongoro mumiyoboro ihumeka hamwe na selile ifunguye kandi idahari ihagarikwa ryinshi.
- Ingano yumuyoboro kuri chimney igomba gutanga igice wifuza. Birakenewe guhitamo hashingiwe ku bipimo byemewe n'amategeko:
- Imbaraga ntarenze 3.5 kw - ingano ya cm ya cmimney 14x14;
- Ufite ubushobozi bwa 3,5-5.2 kw - Ingano ya cm ya cmimney 14x20;
- Ubushobozi bwo kurenga 5.2 kw nubunini bwa cm ya chimney 14x27.
Tekinoroji ya Masonry
Uburyo butanga umusaruro, rero buzwi cyane, harya kabiri amatafari hamwe na square ya vertical isuzumwa. Kuri Ventkanal Masonry, amatafari yuzuye arakoreshwa, kandi igisubizo gikoreshwa cyane ninzikuta za Masonry. Iyo inzu yubatswe amatafari, hanyuma mu nkike ugomba gukora igishushanyo gisanzwe.
Reba rero umuyoboro wahagurukiye ikoranabuhanga. Mbere ya byose, birakenewe gukora ikimenyetso, gushyira imbere ibara ryibarura. Ubu buryo bushobora guterwa mu bwigenge. Ugomba gukoresha cm 14x250x2.5 Ikibaho cya CM, kikagabanye kijyanye numuyoboro uhumeka kuri gahunda.
Ingano isanzwe cyane ni 140x140mm. Kugirango umuyoboro woroshye uko bishoboka kandi urinde kwanduza, amakosa akoreshwa mugushira. Muburyo bwa bisi, urashobora gukoresha agasanduku k'ibiti bigomba guhuza ubunini bwinkunga yacu.
Uburebure bwabwo bugomba kuba bwibura amatafari arindwi. Buook yinjijwe hagati yumuyoboro, kandi yimuka amatafari arindwi - umunani. Ibinyabiziga byose bigomba gucika intege neza hamwe nigisubizo, bizakuraho kwinjira mumwotsi cyangwa imyuka mucyumba, hafi yumuyoboro ubwacyo. Guhumeka birashobora gushishoza
Amakosa akunze kugaragara no gukosorwa kwabo
Hariho amakosa menshi abantu bemerewe mugihe cyo kubaka bibangamira imikorere isanzwe yo kuvunja ikirere. Suzuma buri kimwe muri byo, kandi tuzamenya kandi uburyo bwo kubikosora.
Ingingo kuri iyo ngingo: Urupapuro rutukura imbere yimbere: Ifoto, Umukara kurukuta, umwenda ubereye, mamoti yera, amabara, amatafari, amashusho, video
- Kubura cyangwa guhumeka nabi kucyumba nta Windows ihari. Ibi birashobora kuganisha ku kwiyongera k'ubushuhe, bikubiyemo kugaragara kw'ibumba na fungus. Kugirango ukemure iki kibazo, ni ngombwa gukora isoko yihariye yo guhumeka neza hamwe numurongo wa 15 M³ / H.
- Uburezi mu rukuta rw'umwobo. Binyuze muri uyu mwobo uri hagati unyura umwuka ukonje uva kumuhanda, biganisha ku gutakaza ubushyuhe. Iki kibazo kirakemuwe ukoresheje kwishyiriraho umwobo wafana. Birakenewe kandi kumatafari yubwubatsi hirya no hino kugirango avurwe n'amazi afite ubushobozi bwa hydrophobike, nkuko ubuhe buryo buzakomeza kuza kumatafari.
- Kubura umwobo mu miryango y'imbere birashobora gutuma bibangamira kuzenguruka umwuka. Gukemura iki kibazo biroroshye - ugomba gukora mumuryango wumuryango, ushobora kurekurwa mucyumba gifite umwuka wanduye. Ibipimo by'inzobere birashobora gukorwa 80x80cm cyangwa 150x150CM. Kubahisha, koresha akadomo.
- Gukomera neza kwicyuma-pulasitike bibuza gukwirakwizwa kwumwuka munzu. Kubura gukwirakwizwa bigira uruhare mu gushiraho imiti ingaruka zabo kumubiri biganisha ku miti iteye ubwoba. Gushiraho kuzenguruka, ugomba gukoresha Windows hamwe na sisitemu yo guhumeka.
Guhumeka birakenewe mucyumba icyo ari cyo cyose, cyane cyane ku nyubako zo guturamo. N'ubundi kandi, imibereho myiza nubuzima bwumuntu biterwa nubunini mu nzu.
Video "Amatafari yinzira cyangwa imiyoboro ya Ventilation"
Video ivuga uburyo bwa Masonry ya Ventkanalov murukuta rw'amatafari. Ibisobanuro birambuye ku mirimo, hamwe no kuganira kuri nonces.