Kuki ukeneye kwishyurwa?
Ifu rikomeye ntizirinda umuntu uwo ari we wese. Munsi yagabanutseho ubushyuhe, imiyoboro iramba yicyuma hamwe na tekinoroji-plastike-plastike irashobora kwangirika. Nta bidasanzwe n'amazi mu nzu yigenga. Kubwibyo, birakenewe gukora ibijyanye n'imiyoboro y'amazi. Bitabaye ibyo, amazi arashobora guhagarika, nkigisubizo cyimiyoboro yaturika gusa kandi igomba guhinduka. Nigute ushobora gutanga umuyoboro wamazi?
Igishushanyo cyibikoresho byo kuburira: 1 - membrane, 2-insulation, 3-umuyoboro.
Inzira yo gusuzuma irakorwa mu byiciro bibiri: kwinjiza mu bushyuhe bw'imiyoboro mu byumba bitagengwa, kwinjiza mu bushyuhe bw'umuyoboro wo hanze.
Kenshi na kenshi, kwinjiza ibicuruzwa byamazi bikorwa hamwe nubufasha bwibikoresho byubushuhe. Bagomba kubahiriza ibisabwa bikurikira:
Igishushanyo cyigikoresho cyo kwinjiza umuyoboro wamazi Polyurenellotten.
- Ubworoherane noroshye kwishyiriraho. Akenshi ukora wigenga, nibyiza rero guhitamo ibikoresho bidasaba ubuhanga bwihariye bwumwuga;
- Amahirwe yo gukoresha inshuro nyinshi. Bizaba binini niba insulation nyuma yo gusesengura umuyoboro bishobora kongera gukoreshwa;
- Ubuzima burebure. Ibikoresho bigomba kurwanya ubushuhe, ubushyuhe butonyanga. Niba ubuzima bwumurimo ari buto, noneho mugihe gito ugomba guhindura insulation. Kandi ibi ntibizasaba amafaranga yinyongera gusa, ariko nanone dukeneye kongera gucukura umwobo, kwirinda umuyoboro;
- Kurwanya umuriro. Imiyoboro y'amazi rimwe na rimwe itara mu muhanda gusa, ahubwo igera murugo. Kubwibyo, byifuzwa gukoresha ibikoresho bidakamba;
- Igishushanyo mbonera. Inyigisho zubushyuhe ntizigomba gutsinda ubushuhe, nkibikoresho byinshi bitakaza imitungo yabo. Kubera iyo mpamvu, ibiganiro bizareka gukora imirimo yayo.
Nibyo, kuri benshi, ikintu cyingenzi nigiciro cyamakuru. Ibikoresho bihendutse cyane ntibishoboka gutanga serivisi yizewe kandi iramba. Kubwibyo, nibyiza guhagarika amahitamo yawe kubiciro mugihe agaciro keza cyane kumafaranga yatanzwe.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Ubwiherero bw'imbere bwahujwe n'umusarani: Nigute wakora neza kandi ufatika kumwanya muto (amafoto 38)
Kwinjiza imiyoboro y'amazi
Igishushanyo cyo kwinjiza imiyoboro n'ifuro.
Yo kwiyegurira imiyoboro y'amazi, ibikoresho byubushishozi butandukanye birakoreshwa. Reba insulation nyamukuru:
- Amazi yikirahure. Ikorerwa mu myanda y'umusaruro. Ikirahure gito cy'ikirahure gifite imitungo yo kwishyuza nziza. Ibikoresho nkibi bikwiranye no kwinjiza icyuma-plastike yamazi yamazi. Yahamagariwe agaciro gato, arashyirwa. Kugurisha insulation muri rolls cyangwa ibyapa. Ibikoresho bishyizwe hafi yumuyoboro no gukosora. Ibibi ni ngombwa kwigunga, byongera ikiguzi cyo kwipimisha no kugura imirimo;
- Vata kuva basalt. Ibi ni umubyimba wa fibrous, ukozwe mubitare bishongeshejwe, akenshi biva muri basalt. Ibikoresho nkibi bikozwe muburyo bwa silinderi yarangije diameter itandukanye, yoroshya kwishyiriraho. Birashobora gutwikirwa na foil ya aluminium, byongera cyane ubuzima bwa serivisi. Ariko, ikiguzi cyibitekerezo nkibi birarenze cyane;
- ubwonko. Ibikoresho bifite imiterere yubushyuhe bwinshi, biramba, byoroshye kandi byoroshye kandi bihuye neza kumiyoboro. Ariko, minvata ihenze kuruta gukina ikirahuri. Bisaba kandi ko yinyongera na rubburoid, folatike cyangwa pergamine;
- Polystyrene Foam (Foam) nubuhitamo buhebuje bwo kwinjiza imiyoboro y'amazi. Yakozwe muburyo bwa shell yarangije, bukaba ari imiyoboro. Ibikoresho bitanga ubushyuhe bwiza, birashobora gushirwa nkinyongera kandi bitabihari. Iyo asembuye umuyoboro, ibifuni birashobora gukoreshwa. Insulation itandukanijwe nigiciro gito, urashobora gukoresha kumuhanda no murugo. Gusubira inyuma gusa ni ugusuka.
Birashobora gukoreshwa nkubushyuhe bwimiyoboro y'amazi kuva ifuro rya Feyikilene, Polyurethane Foam. Ukurikije imitungo yabo yo kwishura, basa na Polystyrene Fowam, ndetse no mu ikoranabuhanga ryo kwishyiriraho.
Inkingi ya montage kumiyoboro
Gushiraho insulation biterwa n'ubwoko bwayo, ibikoresho. Ibishishwa na baltt byashyizweho nkibi bikurikira. Ubwa mbere, bashizwe kumurongo ukurura igikonoshwa cya diameter isabwa. Mugihe kimwe, ibice bigomba kuba byerekejwe no kwimurwa kubangavu na cm 10-20 ugereranije. Ibishishwa birashyirwaho ukoresheje skotcha idasanzwe. Ahantu hahindukira, kanda no kwishyiriraho crane, ibinyabuzima byihariye bikoreshwa, cyangwa byaciwe mubikonoshwa. Igikonoshwa ku turere twongeye kuri kimwe cyonzwe n'amakuru (rubberaid, burundu cyangwa pholosation).Ingingo ku ngingo: Ubukorikori bwimpeshyi kuva ku mpapuro: gukurura no kwandika - 2 masterclass + 40 fomesi
Niba ukoresheje ibikoresho byazungurutse, kwishyiriraho bikorwa nkibi bikurikira. Ibikoresho birakomeretsa cyane ku miyoboro. Kugirango byoroshye, bigomba gutema ibice byubunini bwifuzwa. Umwanya wogushinyaguro urakosowe, nawo, ubifashijwemo na kaseti idasanzwe. Hejuru yongeyeho, kwinjiza kuva rubbubroid cyangwa ibindi bikoresho bisa birashobora gushirwaho.
Muri rusange, gukora ibijyanye no gutanga amazi hamwe nubufasha bwo kwiyerekana nyabutara biroroshye cyane, nta buhanga bwihariye. Ubu buryo bwo kwiyerekana ni rusange kandi byoroshye. Ariko, hariho ubundi buryo bwo kwinjiza ubushyuhe bwo gutanga amazi, bizasuzumwa cyane.
Ubundi buryo bwamazi
Yo kwiyegurira amazi, inzira zitandukanye zirashobora gukoreshwa. Byoroshye ni ugushiraho imiyoboro munsi yimbitse yimbuto zubutaka. Ku Burusiya, nk'ubutegetsi, ubujyakuzimu bwa metero zirenga 2.5. Ariko, hazabaho umwanya muto kandi ugura imirimo yo gucukura imyobo. Kandi, byongeye, ibisubizo 100% ntabwo buri gihe bitangwa. Kubwibyo, ni gake cyane. Gushyira amazi, imyobo irategurwa, ariko ubujyakuzimu.
Gushushanya igishushanyo mbonera.
Uburyo bukunze kugaragara ni insulasiyo yubushyuhe nkoresheje insulation (reba hejuru).
Ubundi buryo bwo kwisuhuza ni urwego rwindege. Muri iki gihe, imiyoboro y'amazi yashyizwe mu miyoboro y'amazi. Baratandukanye mubiciro byabo bike, tanga umujinya mwiza. Byongeye kandi, gusimbuza imiyoboro y'amazi bikorwa nta bucukuzi bw'umunyoni.
N'ubundi buryo bwo kwishyuza, bukiza amazi menshi cyane, yashyutswe n'amashanyarazi. Ubu buryo bwerekana gushira umugozi munsi yubushyuhe. Mugihe c'ubukonje bukabije, umugozi ufitanye isano n'imbaraga, kugirango imiyoboro y'amazi ashyushye. Ukurikije umutsima, birashobora gushyirwaho igice haba hanze no imbere muri pieline. Hamwe no gushiraho hanze wisi urashobora guhindura imiyoboro.
Kugirango woroshye kandi uhindure ibikorwa, urashobora gushiraho relay izashyiramo kandi ugahagarika umugozi ushyushye bitewe n'ubushyuhe.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Nigute ushobora gukora igisenge cyiza: linker, amazi yallpaper, umwenda
Iyo urebye umugozi wo gushyushya, birakenewe kubahiriza ibikoresho byumutekano, kubera ko akazi karimo amashanyarazi ahora bifitanye isano n'urwego runaka rw'akaga.
Rero, uburyo butandukanye burashobora gukoreshwa mugushinyagura imiyoboro y'amazi. Ikunze kugaragara kandi byoroshye - gukoresha ibikoresho byo kwirinda ubushyuhe. Ni ubuhe buryo bwo gutanga ibyifuzo, biterwa nibihe bikora, ibyo ukunda hamwe nibishoboka bya nyiri inzu.