Umuntu wese asanzwe amenyereye ko balkoni na logigi hamwe ninyongera nziza kumwanya. Niki kigira ingaruka ku bunini bwa bkoni mu nzu y'ikirere, haba mu bikorwa ku mugaragaro agace k'amazu, kandi ninde wategekwa gusana na balkoni na logiasi - umubare wibibazo bikunze kuvuka ba nyir'amagorofa mugihe ukora akazi hamwe numwanya muto.
Itandukaniro hagati ya logigi na balkoni
Amashami ya Logia ni ugukomeza ijambo ryicyumba, kandi impande eshatu zirafunzwe ninkuta shingiro
Loggia nk'ishingiro rifite amashyiga, ari yo gukomeza hasi y'icyumba, n'inkuta eshatu zikomeje inkuta z'inzu. Isahani yo hejuru yerekana igisenge cyinzu ya logigi, parapeti ikozwe mubisate bifatika.
Loggia ifite impande eshatu zifunze nisahani nkuru, kandi igice cyambere cyonyine kirakinguye. Irashobora kwihanganira ibiro bikomeye. Niba ufite ubushyuhe bwo hagati kuri logigi (birakenewe uruhushya rwibanze), bizafatwa nk'agateganyo.
Balkoni ifatanye na konsoles kandi ifite urukuta rumwe gusa hamwe ninyubako.
Mugihe cyo kubaka loggia, ibisate byuzuye byo kurengana nubunini bwa mm 1200x5800. Uburebure bw'isahani 5.8 m birahagije yo kubaka logigiya kumazu abiri - buri 2900 mm buri umwe.
Imiyoboro ya balukoni ishyigikira gushyigikira inyubako, akenshi ifatanye ku nshingano, ifite urukuta rumwe rusanzwe hamwe n'inyubako, impande eshatu zirakinguye. Niba nta cyiciro cyacyo kuri yo, ariko hariho urubuga muburyo bw'isahani isohoka, iyo miterere nayo ifatwa na balkoni.
Ntabwo byemewe gushyushya hagati ashyushye kuri bkoni, ntabwo ihanganye nuburemere bukabije. Hariho ibibazo mugihe amasahani yasagazwa nimizigo ikomeye munzu yububiko 9 yamenetse.
Ingingo kuri iyo ngingo: ni ubuhe bwoko bwa firime - igikoresho, kwishyiriraho
Kubaka balkoni, koresha isahani ya 800 x 3275 mm.
Agace ka Logia cyangwa Balkoni mukarere gatuyemo?
Bikunze kuvura ikibazo cyo kumenya niba agace ka balkoni cyangwa logigi mumwanya utuyemo katangwa, yaba amafaranga yishyurwa yishyurwa kuri metero kare kandi ninde ugomba guhangana nibibanza.
Agace kwose k'ameho kubarwa nk'amafaranga y'ibyumba byose n'ibyumba by'inyongera biherereye mu nzu, umugereka wiyandikishije ku mugaragaro. Ariko niba akarere gashimishije, bifatwa nkibidahujwe no kubaho.
Kubwibyo, ahantu hose hafatwa nkaho ari ugumanuka - kuri balkoni ingana na 0.3, kubisohoka - 0.5. Rimwe na rimwe, abakozi b'imitungo itimukanwa kugira ngo bashishikarize ibitekerezo by'abaguzi, bagaragaje aho bazima hamwe na bkoni.
Niba agace ka Logia kajyanye no ku mugaragaro ku nzu, noneho yinjira mu karere kwose kandi akubiye mu kwishyura no gukodesha.
Mugihe ugurishwa ibikorwa, ntukeneye kwizera ijambo kubagurisha, kandi birakwiye kwiga witonze ibyangombwa byemewe.
Ninde ufite inshingano zo gusana no gucungura balconies
Nk'uko amategeko agezweho, inzego zose zishyigikira (inkuta zose) hamwe nubutumanaho bwubuhanga harimo, kandi ibintu byose biherereye hagati yinkuta ni, ni ukuvuga imitungo ye.
Umugereka wose hamwe ninyongera, ifasha, igera kumwanya wamazu, igomba kwinjizwa mu nyandiko uburenganzira bwa nyirubwite, bushobora kuza kuburana hamwe nabaturanyi ndetse no mu miturire rusange mu kagurwa neza.
Ukurikije Kode yimiturire, umurwa mukuru no gusana byihutirwa na balkoni yihutirwa bigomba gukorwa n'abahagarariye imiturire n'imirimo rusange. Imirimo yo gusana irakorwa hashingiwe ku itegeko ryakozwe hamwe no kwemererwa kwanditse 2/3 cya nyiri amazu. Imirimo itandukanye yo gusana yigenga irashoboka hamwe no kubungabunga cheque zose hamwe nibyangombwa bifitanye isano, hanyuma urashobora gusaba ko amafaranga yakoreshejwe.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Nigute Kubara umubyimba w'urukuta rw'amatafari?
Ingano isanzwe ya balkoni na logigiya
Dukurikije igika cya 3.2 mu gice cya 2.08.01-89, ingano ya balkoni mu mwaka wa 5- na 9 n'igituba n'amatafari biratandukanye bitewe na zone.| Zone | Ubugari bwa Balkoni | Icyitonderwa |
|---|---|---|
| 1b, 1g, ubushyuhe mu gihe cy'itumba kuva -14 kugeza -28, mu mpeshyi kuri + dogere 20 | Mm 600 | Uturere tukabije amajyaruguru |
| 12 | Mm 900 | Ubugari bwagenewe kwerekana ubushobozi bwo gushyira intebe kuri balkoni |
| 3, 4. | Mm 1200 | Kuri ubu bugari, birashoboka guha ibikoresho ahantu hatose. |
Ibipimo bisanzwe
| Ubwoko bw'inyubako | Uburebure | Ubugari | Uburebure |
|---|---|---|---|
| Guhagarika amazu 12-16 hasi | 5640 mm | 750 mm | 1200 mm, hamwe nuburebure bwicyumba 2630 mm |
| Akanama kamene kugeza kuri 9 | Akanama kamene kugeza kuri 9 | MM 700 | Mm 1200, hamwe nuburebure rusange bwicyumba 2632 mm |
| Logia ndende | Mm 6000 | Mm 1200 | Parapet 1000 mm |
| Logia isanzwe | Mm 3000 | Mm 1200 | Parapet 1000 mm |
| Brezhnevka | Mm 2400 | 650-800 mm | Mm 1000 |
| KhrushChevki | 2800-300 mm | 650-800 mm | Mm 1000 |
Nk'uko umutekano n'amabwiriza y'umutekano w'umuriro, uburebure bwa parapeti budashobora kuba munsi ya mm 1000.
Ubwoko bwa Logisiyo na Balkoni
Ihitamo
Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwa logigiya, burangwa na geometrike yabo: urukiramende, ruzengurutse, inguni, kuruhande. Mu nyubako zidasanzwe z'ubwoko p-44, Loggia irashobora gufungura impande eshatu.
Ingano ya balkoni mu nzu y'ikigo 9-yububiko iratandukanye cyane na logigi. Sohoka kuri Balkoni hamwe na Logia bikorwa binyuze muri Bloncony Block, ikubiyemo idirishya ninzugi z'umugenika. Bibaho ko igishushanyo mbonera cya blocyuri kigizwe numuryango wa balcony ufite amadirishya mato kumpande zombi. Nuburyo bwo gusana balkoni nto, reba iyi video:
Gusana balkoni
Amazu menshi yikirere hejuru ya 9 yubatswe haba kubutambaro no kuva kuri panels. Iyo gusana balkoni mu matafari hamwe ninzu yinzu haribiranga. Reba ibiranga imirimo yo gusana bitewe n'inzu n'ibikoresho inzu yubatswe.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Kugarura imbonerahamwe ya kawa kora wenyine muburyo bugezweho
Reba amahitamo mugihe amashyiga kandi itara risaba gusana bikomeye.
Ibyiciro by'akazi:
- Dutanga amasahani yo gusana. Dukuraho imyanda yose, kwagura ibice byose mumatako kugirango tugere ku bijyanye no gushimangira. Dusukuye gushimangira ingese tukayipfuka hamwe no kurwanya ruswa. Noneho twe wat ibice, nyuma yo gusoma impande zabo, kugeza igihe tujya kumwanya ukomeye. Turasuka kuvunika hamwe na beto hamwe na kongenyo ya kole kuri tile invaxt - igisubizo kizabikwa neza. Guhuza hejuru yisahani. Rimwe na rimwe, amashyiga ameze nk'iyi ari ngombwa gusimbuza cyangwa kuzamura imibereho, hanyuma ashyira gride yo gushimangira, dukora imirimo kandi dusuka.
- Dutanga gari ya moshi. Byaba byiza, gari ya kera irahagaritswe kandi igashyiraho ibishya. Irashobora kuba ibyuma byoroshye cyangwa hamwe nibintu byiza byakorewe. Igishushanyo. Ubundi, urashobora kwishyiriraho ikadiri ya Balkoni kuva hasi kugeza ku gisenge, niba igisubizo nkicyo cyemewe uhereye kubitekerezo bitarenze umutwaro wemewe kumashyiga.
- Mugorofa ya mbere, atanga uruhushya rukenewe, urashobora guha ibikoresho kumuhanda unyuze kuri bkoni. Kubwibyo, amashyiga yavuzwe haruguru amashyiga, urugi rwa Balcony rwashyizwe kuruhande rwintambwe, hamwe nidirishya ryidirishya riva hasi ryashyizwe kumashyaka asigaye.
- Ku magorofa hejuru ya balkoni yambere yashizwemo cyangwa muri gari ya moshi cyangwa hasi.
- Balkoni yizewe, hasi hasi irashira, igisenge no gushushanya urukuta.
Mugihe ukora imirimo yo gusana kuri bkoni cyangwa logia, birakenewe gukomeza cheque, amasezerano, ibyangombwa byumushinga kugirango nindishyinge kubice bimwe na bimwe byiminsi yiminsi yimiturire hamwe na serivisi za komini. Nuburyo bwo gusana Logia, reba iyi video:
Birashoboka rwose kubara kumafaranga yo kwishyura amafaranga yakoreshejwe mu gusana amashyiga. Kurangiza akazi nicyifuzo cyawe cya nyirubwite, ntabwo ari itegeko, bityo umubare umara kurangiza imirimo ntabwo bishoboka ko yishyurwa binyuze mumiturire no muri serivisi za komini.