Wiketi n'amaboko yawe: ibiti, icyuma

Ku ruzitiro urwo arirwo rwose rwakagombye kuba ubwinjiriro. Kuko ibyinjira byimodoka bituma irembo, kuko buri gice cyabantu - Wiketi. Bakozwe ku nkombe y'ibiti cyangwa ibyuma, kuzuza birimo gutora kimwe no muruzitiro cyangwa ikindi kintu cyumwimerere. Niba ubwinjiriro hagati yinkuta ebyiri z'amatafari, kuzuza birashobora gutoranywa uburyohe bwawe. Byongeye kandi, ntabwo bigoye gukora irembo, uko byagenda kose, amahitamo atoroshye.

Igikoresho

Irembo rigizwe ninkingi zerekana kandi ikibabi cyumuryango kuri kadamu, kijyanye ninkingi zifite impande. Inkingi irashobora kuba amatafari (ibuye), ibiti cyangwa ibyuma. Mu matafari, uduce duto tw'icyuma cyangwa inkoni nini y'icyuma, nyuma yo gusudira ikirenga nyuma y'amatafari.

Ibitutsi bidasanzwe hamwe nikadiri yimbaho kandi yuzuze umwimerere

Inkingi y'icyuma ikozwe mu buryo buzengurutse cyangwa bwuzuye hamwe n'inkuta zuzuye. Imiyoboro izengurutse ikoreshwa kenshi: biragoye kubireba, shyira ikintu. Umuyoboro uhumeka hamwe nigice kimwe (diagonal ugereranije na diameter) nurukuta rwurukuta rufite imitwaro minini yumuyaga, isura nziza yoroshye gutanga cyangwa gukosora imiyoboro, bolts. Kubwibyo, bikunze gukoreshwa mugihe igikoresho gitwara. Ubundi buryo ni kumurongo uva mumuyoboro wumwirondoro kugirango dusunike inguni. Muri iki gihe, kuzuza bizaba nkuko byari bimeze.

Igikoresho gitwike hamwe nigiti nicyuma kimwe

Inkingi zimbaho zisanzwe zikoresha niba uruzitiro rutinda. Kenshi na kenshi, inkingi ni ibiti bya pine bivurwa no gukingira bidahwitse. Babuza (cyangwa buhoro) kurimbuka kw'ibiti. Ariko hariho ibibazo nkibi iyo inkingi zishyira icyuma, na wiketi nuruzitizi nibiti. Ni ukubera ko ibiti biri mubutaka vuba, ndetse na nyuma yo kurinda gutunganya.

Gato kubyerekeye igishushanyo mbonera cyikintu. Birashobora gusa kuba inkingi ebyiri muburyo - amahitamo arakwiriye niba ubutaka budashaka kwinginga (umusenyi, umusenyi, urunuzi, ariko ntirukora ibumba ryibumba).

Inkingi ziyobowe. Niba hari abasimbuka hejuru no hepfo (muriki kibazo, urashobora gukora arch hejuru), amahirwe yibibazo nkibi bizagabanuka cyane

Kubwo guhagarika ubutaka (ibumba, inguzanyo), byifuzwa ko inkingi zihujwe hejuru no hepfo. Muri uru rubanza, amahirwe yo guswera wikeri nyuma yimbeho ni nto cyane. Niba udashaka gukora imigeri mu gufungura, gusimbuka hepfo birashobora kugabanywa munsi yurwego rwubutaka (kuri bayonet nigice). Bizaba ngombwa gupfukirana witonze ibihimbano, guhanura, no gusiga irangi mubice byinshi. Kandi biracyakiri kwirinda skew, ugomba gushyingura inkingi munsi yurwego rukonje byibuze cm 15-20.

Ikadiri ya wiketi ikozwe mu muyoboro w'icyuma cyangwa utubari. Ibiti bikoreshwa ku ruzitiro rw'ibiti, icyuma - mu bindi bihe byose.

Hamwe nigice cyumuyoboro wihariye ugororotse, ibyuma ...

Byinshi, wenda, verisiyo rusange ya wicket ni ikadiri yumuyoboro wumwirondoro cyangwa inguni. Ku mpeta yicyuma, urashobora kwomekaho ibintu byose byuzuye: ibiti, urupapuro rwicyuma, ibyuma byabigize umwuga, urunigi, urunigi, imva yicyuma, kugirango ubone ibikoresho byinshi. Hano hari amahitamo menshi, niba ushaka gukora irembo, mubisanzwe bisobanura umuyoboro wa kare, kandi igishushanyo cyatoranijwe muburyo bumwe nuruzitiro.

Ikadiri kuva umuyoboro wumwirondoro. Kwuzura - Gukonje Gucwa n'Ibiti

Ibipimo n'ibikoresho

Kuri wiketi hamwe no kuzuza (ibiti, urupapuro rwicyuma, igihunyira cyumwuga, nibindi), kuko inkingi zifata umuyoboro uhumeka hamwe nigice cya 60 * 60 * 3 mm. Urashobora gufata inkuta zabyibushye, ukoroheje - nibyiza ntibikenewe. Kurwego, umuyoboro wurukiramende 40 * 20 * 2.5 mm isanzwe ikoreshwa. Imbaraga zuyu muyoboro zirahagije kugirango ducike umuyaga. Hamwe n'umuyaga muto, urashobora gufata urukuta rwa mm 2, ariko bizagorana guteka. Ikintu cyose cyoroshye ni MM 2,5-3 ukeneye gusudira muburyo budasanzwe kandi ibi ntabwo byoroshye. Niba umuyaga imbaraga, ushobora haba kongera rukuta Umubyimba, cyangwa gukoresha y'ubukode ya ibice binini: 40 * 30 cyangwa 40 * 40, ndetse 40 * 60.

Ingingo ku ngingo: Shyira ahahanamye ku rugi rwinjira

Uburebure bwa Wicket hamwe na tross Mwambulika mubisanzwe hafi metero ebyiri, nta musaraba - kuva kuri m 1.2 mubisanzwe bikozwe muruzitiro rwimbere, ubusanzwe bitandukanya uruzitiro cyangwa mu ruzitiro rwo hasi. Ku ruzitiro rukuru rwo mu batumva ruva ku rupapuro rwabigize umwuga, ibiti, icyatsi kibisi biraranga uburebure kurwego rwuruzitiro. Ubugari bwa Wiketi ni gito cm 90, byiza 100-110.

Biracyafite agaciro kuvuga uburyo bwimbitse bwo kuruma inkingi. Igisubizo gisanzwe - 15-20 cm munsi yuburiganya . Ukurikije iyi mibare n'uburebure bwa wiketi bukora inkingi.

Amato yinyongera yongera gukomera

Hifashishijwe na bora mu butaka, bakora umwobo, hepfo yindobo yindobo yinkingano yo hagati irasinzira. Noneho inkingi ishyirwaho, irahagaze ihagaritse, igasinzira hamwe n'amatafari (urashobora gucika amatafari hamwe nizindi myanda yubaka), irasa, isukwa nigisubizo kifatika. Iyo igisubizo kigabanuka byibuze 50% yimbaraga (Nyuma yiminsi 7 ku bushyuhe bwa + 20 ° C), urashobora gushiraho ikadiri ku nkingi. Niba ushaka gukora wiker neza, ibi nibyo rwose ukora.

Urugero rwo Kwifata: Raporo yifoto hamwe nibisobanuro

Uruzitiro ruva ku rupapuro rwabigize umwuga ufite inkingi z'amatafari, kimwe, na wiketi kuva mu rwiziri. Mu myanya, amasahani y'icyuma yasuye umuyoboro hagati yafunzwe mu nyandiko. Hafashwe umwanzuro wo gukora wiketi hamwe na drives yinyongera - kuburyo umwuga ukosowe, kandi no kongera ahantu ho gufunga igihome. Ikigo - Kera kugeza ubu, gusimburwa.

Igisubizo cyanyuma

Ikadiri ya Wiketi irashobora gutegurwa ukoresheje imashini isukura iboheye kuva kumwirondoro wa PIPE 40 * 20 * 3 mm. Tuzashyira "ahantu", gusudira kugeza ku nguzanyo. Sut ku kazi:

Imisaraba ibiri yuburebure kuva ku nkingi imwe kugeza hasi (yahindutse cm 108),
Ibice bibiri - Cm 185.

Teka Rama

Ntabwo twakiriye imisaraba, ariko "gufata" ku masahani yinguzanyo - gufata. Mubyukuri ingingo ebyiri zisumbuye ahantu ho kwizirika. Mbere yo gusunika ukuboko kwa kabiri, reba itambitse yumusaraba. Dushyira urwego rwubwubatsi, dukosore umwanya, noneho turafata. Rero, biragaragara ko mugihe cyo gufungura abantu babiri batambitse muri horizontal.

Dufata imisaraba kuri inguzanyo ingingo ebyiri

Ku musaraba washyizweho, asunika racks. Bagomba kuba vertical - mu mwanya wo guhurira hamwe na simver angle andle cyane 90 °. Turagenzura muburyo bwo guhuza, guhinduka nibiba ngombwa. Undi: Seam igomba kuba nziza, iramba, irangi impande zose, hafi ya perimetero yumuyoboro.

Ku rundi ruhande

Nkigisubizo, ikadiri yahagaritse inkingi. Twongeye kugenzura inguni, bitabaye ibyo birashobora kunyurwa, wiketi izahagarika gufunga / gufungura.

Dushyira loop

Byongeye, umwanya ufite inshingano - ugomba gusudira loop. Bafashe icyuma gisanzwe kumarembo ya swing, bikaba ari mububiko ubwo aribwo bwose bwo kubaka no ku isoko. Bagomba gushyirwaho byimazeyo, kandi haba kumurongo umwe. Bitabaye ibyo, wike ntabwo izafungura.

Twasuye loop.

Urutonde rwumuyoboro uva mu mwirondoro - igikoresho nubunini

Bwa mbere weld hepfo, usubiramo urwego rwayo ruhagaritse. Turagerageza gushiraho icya kabiri kuri axis imwe. Ubwa mbere, dufata inguzanyo, kugenzura kandi gusa, niba hari ibice byose byahuje, bihuza byitondewe ku gahato. Niba ibintu byose bibarwa neza, umuzingo wegeranye nu muyoboro wumurambo, bityo ibyago ntabwo bizaba ari akazi.

Ingingo kuri iyo ngingo: Urubura rukozwe mu nsanganyamatsiko abikora wenyine

Loop isusu ku irembo

Iyo imirongo ishyirwaho, dukuraho "tagi" rikurikiza irembo. Irafungura neza / irafunga. Ibikurikira, ni ikintu gito - kurwanya imirambo. Akazi k'abanza: Gabanya ibice by'umuyoboro w'uburebure bumwe, dusaba ahantu hateganijwe kwishyiriraho, tubonana na chalk nkuko bigomba gucibwa. Dufata urusyo rufite ikiruhuko kubyuma, gabanya, reba niba dukeneye, turatunganijwe (hamwe na dosiye cyangwa dosiye - bitewe na jamok "). Iyo ukrose "yabaye", turabisuye.

Kubogama k'umuringiya biroroshye

Mu buryo nk'ubwo, tuvugana munsi yo gufunga ku irembo. Kurema icyuma gishaje, byasabye gutsinda igice cyinguni, bitabaye ibyo ntabwo byakoraga kugirango ubizirikeho.

Kora irembo - nabyo ni ukurakaza neza gufunga (iyo bishimangira, bizasa neza)

Isulfers iheruka - ni ngombwa gufunga imiyoboro ifunguye imiyoboro iyobowe hejuru nimpande. Niba badafunze, amazi na shelegi bizagwamo, imiyoboro izatangira gutera imbere, izahita yihutisha urupfu. Gusudira kuri iki cyiciro ntabwo ari ngombwa, urashobora gufunga hamwe na silicone cyangwa ugasanga ingofero ya plastike yubunini bukwiye.

Kurangiza akazi

Byose. Irembo ryarangiye. Ibikurikira - Icyuma gisanzwe - Gusya, Primer, igishushanyo mbonera nicyiciro cyanyuma - kuzuza kuzuza. Muri iki kibazo, ntabwo bitandukanye no kwishyiriraho umwirondoro kuruzitiro.

Kuri USM (Bulugariya), twirukanye umusenyi ku cyuma, dusukura ahantu hose gusudira, gukuraho ingese, nibindi. By the way, byose byoroshye mugihe wiketi ihagaze aho. Niba ikurwaho, ntabwo bizakora neza, bigomba kuyihindura, kuzenguruka uruziga ...

Irembo nyuma ya Primer

Kugira ngo ikamurikire ya wiketi itagenda neza, tuzayitunga hamwe na rubanda ihinduka, hanyuma primer. Ibikurikira, urashobora gukosora umwuga. Igomba gucibwa mubunini, gerageza.

Kandi iyi niyo mpamvu ihebuje: yahisemo gukora irembo, ryakozwe ...

Rwose bizagomba guca ahantu kugirango ibintu byose bikinguke. Kubwibyo, kugirango utangire, Urupapuro rukaze ni rupapuro enye rwo kwizitira - mu mfuruka, dusaba ibimenyetso - aho byaka, gukuraho, kongera guca, nongera guca, kongera guca, kongera guca, kongera guca, kongera guca, kongera guca, kongera guca, kongera guca, kongera guca, kongera guca, kongera guca, nongeye guca, gerageza. Iyo nageze ku gikorwa gisanzwe, urashobora gukosora "ibinyejana."

Witike y'ibiti byo gutanga

Uruzitiro rwa Dachasi gake rugereranya inzitizi idasobanutse. Ubusanzwe ntabwo ari uruzitiro rwo hejuru rwibiti. Ku ruzitiro nk'urwo, rwumvikana gukora amazi. Hano hari byoroshye, nta ngingo. Tuzakenera ikibaho cyumye (cyatanzwe ko hari inkingi).

Niba nta mashini zo mu mwora (igicapo, gusya), biroroshye kugura ikibaho cyimpande zabishaka. Ubugari / ubunini bw'imiti ni uko bishakiye, kimwe n'intera iri hagati y'imibaho. Kenshi na kenshi, ikibaho cya pine ni cm 6-10 ubugari bwa cm 2, intera iri hagati yimikorere ni cm 2-6. Urashobora kandi byinshi - biterwa nurwego rwifuzwa rwa "Transparency".

Bumwe mu buryo busanzwe

Ikibaho cyifuzwa kugira cyumye. Urugereko rwumye ntibushoboka gukoreshwa, ariko imyaka ibiri cyangwa byibuze igice cyumwaka (ubushuhe bugera kuri 25%) bumaze kuba byiza. Kubiti birebye byari bisenywa, bigomba kuvurwa no gukingira bidahwitse. Noneho hariho ibice birinda ibiti, biryamye ku isi (bidahwitse ku giti muburyo butaziguye ubutaka). Ariko bamwe muribo batanga inkwi igicucu kidasanzwe (akenshi icyatsi kibisi, imyelayo). Niba irembo rigiye gushushanya, ntabwo ritera ubwoba. Niba bateraniye gukoresha urumuri rwicyo, witondere kuri iki gihe.

Ingingo kuri iyo ngingo: gushushanya imbere - Ubwoko, gahunda, amategeko

Irembo ryoroshye

Iri ni irembo ryoroshye umuntu usanzwe ashobora gukora atari umubaji. Niba uzi gukata, komeza inyundo mumaboko yawe, watsinze imisumari, ibintu byose bizagenda. Ntakintu kigoye gukora.

Fata imirongo ibiri cyangwa umurongo ibiri (ibipimo biterwa na wicket yuburemere). Mu burebure, bangana n'ubugari bw'urwenya rw'ejo hazaza. Utubari twashyizwe hirya no hino. Intera iri hagati yabo ni munsi gato ugereranije n'uburebure bwa wiketi. Birumvikana kubategura kure nkuwipimisha kuruzitiro rwegeranye (nko kumafoto yavuzwe haruguru). Noneho wiket izareba igice cya ensemble.

Igikoresho Igiti Wicket

Ibibaho byatunganijwe kandi byumye-imigabane byashyizwemo intera iteganijwe kumusaraba. Kugira ngo uhangane n'induru byoroshye, urashobora gukoresha tranteran'uburebure, ubaringaniza hagati yimbaho (urashobora guhuza agasanduku, niba unyuzwe nubunini bwacyo). Fata imisumari (bibiri ku kabari hejuru na bibiri bikurikira) hamwe nimbaho kuri buri muryango.

Nyuma yuko ibice byose bikambwa, duhindura umwenda wa wiketi, tugerageza kugerageza kubyuka, vuga imirongo ugomba gucamo. Hafi yatutse cyane, ishyireho, Krepim - imisumari ibiri cyangwa itatu kumpande zombi. Ubu buribashye buri kibaho kugera kuri viola. Ibi biha irembo rikomeye.

Nigute ushobora gukora inyandiko yoroshye yimbaho zo gutanga

Guhitamo ibyuma, urashobora - burn. Ni ingano nto, gusa kuri Dachat Wicke. Niba ubishaka, bometse mumaso ya wiketi - Batanga ubwoko bwamarika. Hamwe no gutsinda rimwe, urashobora kuzikosora kuruhande rwinyuma.

Nigute ushobora gukora wiketi kuva mubumba: igishushanyo mbonera

Ibyavuzwe haruguru bisobanura amahitamo yoroheje, ariko hariho igishushanyo kitoroshye. Bizakenera ubuhanga buke bwububaji: Bigiye guhuza spike / groove. Iyi wicto yimbaho igizwe nimigezi ibiri yo kwanduza cyane, imbata ebyiri (hejuru no hepfo) na pan. Ubunini bwintangiriro yo hejuru hamwe na staketin (slatique vertique) ni kimwe, kandi ubunini bwiyandaragura ni inshuro eshatu (birashoboka ko kunangana). Kurugero, abafatanyabikorwa, crossbars na Shrews bafite umubyimba wa mm 20, gari ya moshi ya gari ya moshi ni mm 60.

Nigute ushobora gukora wiketi yimbaho ukoresheje ikadiri

Muri gari ya moshi ya gari ya moshi, igikona cyaciwe, ku mpera yumusaraba - spike. Imashini itose hamwe na COMSEER SLUE, GUHINDUKA. Ubwato burashobora kandi gushyirwaho - ku mahwa no gucuruza, ariko bihinduka imiterere igoye, birakenewe guhuza. Kubwibyo, akenshi bikunze kwifata mumisumari - biroroshye. Nyuma yikadiri yateranijwe, imirongo igaburiwe. Bashobora kuzanwa mu gikari cyangwa mu muhanda. Aho kugirango ukoreshe imisumari, urashobora gukoresha amasano yatemba, muricyo gihe abizihiza nabo bakora imitako. Byumvikana gushyira imirongo itagira ingano cyangwa umuringa.

Ifoto yirembo ryiza

Kora irembo ntabwo risanzwe, kandi ni mwiza ntabwo bigoye cyane. Kandi ntabwo buri gihe kubikoresho, bisabwa ibikoresho bihenze. Ibihora bikenewe ni igitekerezo. Noneho niyo gare, amasuka, ikoti cyangwa kirk - ibikoresho byo gushushanya.