Gusana munzu cyangwa inzu yigihugu bitangirana nakazi karimo gusenya no gutegura hejuru kugirango urangize. Imwe mu mirimo igoye ni ugusimbuza ijambo. Ishingiro mucyumba icyo aricyo cyose rigomba kuramba kandi ryoroshye.
Guhindura hasi kumererwa neza, birakenewe kugira igitekerezo cyibikorwa byakazi no kubikoresho bishobora kuba ingirakamaro. Igorofa nziza kandi yizewe ni ishingiro ryimiterere yinzu iyo ari yo yose cyangwa inzu yigenga.
Ubwoko bw'igorofa mu nzu n'inzu
Igorofa igabanijwe nuburyo bwo kurengana no kurangiza hasi. Guhinduranya nuburyo bubiri bwimbaho na beto, ariko iherezo rishobora kuba rinini.
Ibikoresho nyamukuru byo hanze birashira harimo amabati, laminate, linate, parque, tapi, gutunganya ibicuruzwa bikozwe mubiti karemano na etage yasukuye.
Ibiti bikwiranye akenshi bikunze munzu yigihugu
Amagorofa yimbaho akoreshwa cyane cyane mukubaka amazu yo mugihugu. Nanone, inzego nkizo zirashobora kuboneka mumazu yinzu yinyubako ishaje yo mu kinyejana gishize.
Monolitte ya becrete cyangwa amasahani ashimangirwa akoreshwa mu nyubako ya kijyambere hamwe no kubaka amazu abiri cyangwa atatu. Inzira yo gusimbuza igorofa ishaje ku gipimo gishya gisanzwe giterwa nubwoko bwuzuye.
Ikindi kiranga hasi ni ugukoresha ubushyuhe bwibihimbano, ibyo bita hasi. Sisitemu nkiyi yo guhinduka yashyizwe mugihe cyo gusana.
Mbere yuko hasi ihindurwa ishyari, sisitemu yo gushyushya ibinyabuzima gahindurwa yatoranijwe kubikorwa byingufu.
Kubishishwa, ibintu bimwe byashizweho. Nyuma yo gusanwa, hasi bishyushye birashobora gukoreshwa nkisoko nyamukuru yo gushyushya. Rimwe na rimwe, ntibishoboka gukora udakoresheje gushyushya no kumurika. Mu nyubako nk'iyi, igorofa nini kandi sisitemu yo gushyushya irashobora gukorera hamwe cyangwa ubundi buryo.
Buri bwoko bwo kurangiza hasi agomba gushyirwaho kumurongo uhuye. Ubwiza bwa shingiro ryibanze bugenwa nibisubizo.
Igikorwa cyo kwitegura
Niba ibirabyo bimaze gutangira guhindura, nibyiza kubakuraho hamwe hamwe na kera
Mu ntangiriro, gukuraho igifuniko cya kera cyakozwe. Ubuso busukuwe rwose nibikoresho bishaje. Imyanda yose yajugunywe kure.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Nigute ushobora kudoda umwenda ukingiriza n'amaboko yabo?
Niba urufatiro rufunguye rumeze neza, noneho hashobora gukizwa cyangwa gusanwa igice niba atari byo, bisabwa kubisimbuza.
Iyo imbaho z'imiterere y'ibiti ziri mu bihe bidakwiye cyangwa sima isenyutse ku buryo bufatika bwacitsemo ibice, hanyuma ibisebe byinshi by'ibanze byavanyweho.
Kurambika amazi n'amasoko - intambwe zingenzi zo gusana hasi
Kuraho umushinga ufunga ibishushanyo bigarukira, bigomba gusuzumwa neza no kumenya leta iriho. Gusana guhuzagurika - gusohora, bikozwe hakurikijwe umushinga wateye imbere. Kubicuruzwa byimbaho, igikoma kigomba kuvurirwamo ibihangano byihariye birinda kubora, kandi kuri beto - gukuraho ubusa no kunyereza.
Muri icyo gihe, kora ku isuku n'amasuka, kimwe no kurinda icyumba cy'urusaku, gishobora gukorwa mugihe igorofa yirabura iri hejuru yicyapa.
Igikorwa cyo kwitegura ntirarangiye nyuma yo gukuraho amagorofa ashaje. Icyiciro cyingenzi cyo kwitegura ni ugushiraho gahunda yakazi hamwe nurutonde rwibikoresho bikenewe.
Gusana hasi
Mbere yo gusana, kubara umubare wibikoresho bikenewe, tegura ibikoresho
Kubijyanye no kubara neza imirimo nibikoresho birakenewe kugirango ibikorwa bikurikira.
- Isobanura ingano zose. Nyuma yo gukuraho ibintu bishaje, gukingura bizakingura, urashobora gushiraho ikimenyetso cyo hejuru no kumenya uburebure bugomba kuzamura.
- Ibikurikira, hakozwe imiterere ihagaritse. Byakozwe kuva hejuru kugeza hasi. Kugira ngo ukore ibi, birasabwa kumenya ingingo yo hejuru hejuru yuzuzanya, kubijyanye niyindi magorofa mashya azazurwa kugeza ku burebure buke, aho ukeneye gufata umwanya wa nyuma. Intera isigaye izaba uburebure bwamadozi akenewe. Kumenya uburebure bwumushinga w'igishushanyo, urashobora guhitamo kwikuramo ibice cyangwa utekereze kubishoboka byo gushiraho sisitemu yo hasi. Nkibisubizo byimiterere vertical, ibice byose byiburyo buzaza bigomba gusobanurwa. Uruhare rwingenzi muriki cyiciro cyo gutegura ruzakina ishyirwaho ryibibanza, aho biherereye munzu nibindi biranga ibiranga.
- Kugena agaciro k'ibikoresho n'ibikorwa. Kuri iki cyiciro, ibikoresho byose bikenewe birasobanurwa, kimwe nigiciro cyo gutanga kwabo ahantu hasa umusaruro. Muguhitamo ibice byose byigihe kizaza, umubare wibikoresho nibiciro byazo, urashobora kujya gushakisha neza gukora cyangwa gukoresha serivisi za injeniyeri yinama, muri gahunda idasanzwe ishobora kumenya ikiguzi cya etage ibikoresho byo mukarere mugihe cyagenwe.
- Gushushanya urugero rwo gutanga ibikoresho no kurangiza akazi. Iyi gahunda igomba gufasha mugucunga igihe yakoreshejwe no kugura, no gusana hasi.
Ingingo kuri iyo ngingo: ingendo zimurikirwa, isura nshya ifite urumuri
Koresha Igorofa
Ibyinshi byo gutegura. Ibi biganisha ku gukabya kabiri. Mugihe kimwe, gusana bishyirwa mubikoresho bihagije, biganisha ku kwangirika mubwiza bwakazi, cyangwa ikiguzi cyinyongera cyo kugura ibikoresho bitateganijwe.
Murundi rubanza, umubare urenze ibikoresho cyangwa kugura ibirango biracyashye kandi bihenze birashobora kuboneka, gukoresha ntabwo bifite ishingiro. Ibikorwa nkibi nabyo biganisha kumafaranga atunguranye. Kubijyanye nuburyo bwo Gutegura Gusana neza, reba iyi video:
Kubura igenamigambi biganisha ku kwiyongera kw'igiciro cyo gusana nigihe cyo kurangiza imirimo yo gusana.
Igikoresho cya Chernob
Hagati ya lags shyira igice cy'amakuba
Ukurikije igishushanyo mbonera cyatoranijwe, kurangiza icyiciro cyakazi cyakozwe, gitangirana no gusana byuzuye.
Ibikurikira, ku nzego z'ibiti, kwishyiriraho lags ndende, bitwikiriye ibikoresho by'urupapuro. Kuri endomes irasuye. Niba amacakubiri atandukanye ari anini, nibiba ngombwa, urwego rwambere rukoreshwa.
Igorofa ya beto ntishobora kuba iryamye
Iyo umushinga ukozwe mu biti bivuye hejuru, urwego rugaragara rugaragara. Ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe muburyo bubiri bugizwe hagati ya lags.
Akenshi bikozwe mubwoya bwa minerval cyangwa ukoresheje ibikoresho byinshi. Igice cyo hepfo amazi ni ngombwa bitewe n'ubwoko bw'icyumba kandi burashobora gushirwa mbere yo kurambika ibiti.
Gukora amashusho kuri beto, urashobora gukora udafite urwego rufite amazi. Niba biteganijwe muri uwo mushinga, gushyirwa ku buryo ubwabwo mbere yo gusuka igishushanyo.
Ubucucike bwisumbuye ubwoya bwamaseri cyangwa intera ikomeye ishingiye kuri polystyrene ikoreshwa nkubushyuhe. Amazi meza akorwa hejuru yubwoya bwamabuye, ibikoresho bya polystyrere, birashobora gushyirwa nta kindi kirinda.
Imwe mu ngero za karuvati hasi zirashobora kurebwa mu gishushanyo.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Nigute wa Plarter Plasterboard n'impamvu ari ngombwa
Niba uteganya igikoresho gishyushye, ubireke aha hantu.
Iyo igishushanyo, urashobora gusiga ahantu munsi yubushyuhe bwubukorikori. Muri iki gihe, shingiro ryambere rikorwa nta kindi cyiyongera. Imikorere nyamukuru yishingiro ni ugukuraho amagorofa muburebure bukenewe.
Ibikorwa bya Hydro nibikorwa byubushyuhe bikorwa hakurikijwe ibisabwa bigomba gukorwa mugihe uhindura sisitemu yo hasi. Kurangiza gahunda ya sisitemu, umushinga wo hejuru wo hejuru ugomba gukorwa, ubereye gushira ibikoresho hasi. Soma byinshi kubyerekeye igorofa yumukara, reba iyi video:
Sisitemu zimwe zo gushyushya ibihangano zihinduka zigufasha guhita ukora igice cyo kurangiza muburyo bwa laminate cyangwa ubwinshi.
Igikoresho cyuzuye cyo gutwikira
Igorofa yoroshye - umuhigo wa styling yihuta yimpunzi
Nyuma yo kwitegura, gutegura no gutegura igikoresho cyumushinga wimbaraga, kurangiza imirimo bizatwara umwanya muto. Gushiraho ibikoresho byo kurangiza hejuru yubuso bukozwe vuba kandi ntibizagoranaga cyane.
Ibikurikira nkibihembo cyangwa linoleum birashobora gukorwa mugihe cyiminsi imwe cyangwa ibiri. Igorofa yo kwishyira hejuru nayo izasohoka icyarimwe, ariko kugenda nabo bagomba gutegereza kugeza babonye imbaraga. Amabati na parquet birashobora gufata igihe kinini cyo kwinjizamo.
Ubwoko bushya bwo kurangiza ibikoresho butangwa hamwe namabwiriza kubikoresho byabo.
Birashoboka kwigenga gukora kwishyiriraho igorofa yo gupfukirana hamwe no kwiga neza inzira yo kwishyiriraho.
Ibikoresho nkibi birimo amagorofa menshi.
Kugirango umusaruro wakazi, ibikoresho bihenze ntibizakenera, kandi inzira ubwayo iroroshye.
Kora ukurikije amabwiriza yo kwishyiriraho hamwe nuburyo bworoshye bworoshye bugomba gutanga ibihe byiza byo gukora isi yose irangiza.
Gusimbuza igorofa ishaje kugirango hatagira ishoramari ryamafaranga nigihe cyamafaranga. Uyu ni akazi keza gahagije gasaba ubumenyi runaka.
Birashobora gukorwa wigenga n'amaboko yawe, ariko nibyiza gukoresha ubufasha bwihariye. Niba hari gahunda ikora neza, ibiciro birashobora kugabanywa.