Lime - bizwi cyane kubisekuru bimwe byubaka. Niyo mpamvu, nkurikije abanyamwuga benshi, umunyamategeko wa plaster ni uburyo bwiza cyane. Plaster Lime Yoroshye kandi irashobora kuboneka, niko birakunzwe. Muri iki kiganiro, uzamenya impamvu nuburyo bwo kugera kubisubizo ntarengwa iyo bikoreshejwe.
Plaster ni igice kirinda, kiringaniye, gikozwe mubikoresho biteye ubwoba. Nkuko ibintu nyamukuru bihuza muburyo bukoresha Gypsum, sima, umucanga, ibumba na lime.
Kubijyanye nibigize, ibisubizo byose bigabanyijemo byoroshye kandi bigoye.
Ubwoko bwa mbere ni:
- lime
- sima,
- Ibumba.
Ibisubizo bigoye ni:
- Lime-Gypsum,
- sima-lissessrone
- Lime-ibumba.
Ibyiza byo kuvanga
Lime ibaho ubwoko nk'ubwo:
- Nyundo;
- cyera;
- imvi;
- carbide;
- IcHAN no kuzimwa.
Plaster ya hekeste ikoreshwa kugirango ihuza inkuta mu gushushanya no gucika intege. Uruhare ruhebunge mu gukora plaster kubikorwa bitandukanye bikinishwa byumwuka bigize imvange.
Ikunze kugaragara ni umucanga. LIME-na-umucapo biterwa nubwoko bwinyongera. Umucanga wasabye cyane purtz, kuko ni ubuziranenge cyane. Kubijyanye no gukabije, kimwe numusozi - bafite nkigice cyibumba. Mu nyanja - umunyu mwinshi, utagira ingaruka neza ubwiza bwa plaster.
Umucanga mubigize uruvange rwo kurangiza ntigikwiye kugira umwanda cyangwa ibindi bice bidasanzwe. Kubwibyo, ni mbere yo kozwa cyangwa bihendutse kugirango utegure lime-umusenyi.
Ibiranga plaster ya hekestone:
- Imbaraga.
- Harden ibaho mu kirere gusa kandi buhoro.
- Kudakenewe.
- Intege nke zo mu kirere.
- Porogaramu nyamukuru iri mubyumba byumye aho nta mitwaro minini ya Mechanique.
Gutegura igisubizo
Kugirango umenye icyo plaster aricyo cyiza cyo gusaba, ugomba gusuzuma ibiranga icyumba n'imbere yakazi. Kurugero, iyo kurangiza imbere mubyumba, aho ubuhehere butarenze ibisanzwe, sima lime cyangwa lime plaster plaster irakurikizwa.
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Imvange irashobora gutegurwa imashini cyangwa intoki. Ikintu nyamukuru kugirango twubahirize ikoranabuhanga. Ugomba kubanza kwivanga, hanyuma - Ongeraho amazi. Kuva kuri tanks, agasanduku k'ibiti hamwe no hepfo kandi ibipimo bya 1 x 0.5 x 0.2 Menya neza ko mugikorwa cyo gutegura amano mu mfuruka, kwirundanya ibintu bihurira bipimirwa.
Niba imvange ivanze nabi, noneho ibara ryiwe, imirongo iragaragara iyo ushyizwe. Gushyira mubikorwa inzira zose zo guteka intoki, ugomba gukurikiza amategeko. Ubwa mbere, menya neza ko ikintu cyo hepfo atari ndetse, ahubwo gifite isuku. Icya kabiri, gucika intege umucanga ukeneye urwego rukomeye. Icya gatatu, kugaburira binder. Icya kane, imvange ikeneye rwose gutungurwa, impfizi y'intama ifite inkwavu, kugirango igere kuri homogeneity. Kandi nyuma yo kubona ibisubizo nkibi kugirango urangize guteka.
Witegure ko inzira yo guteka lime izatwara igihe kirekire. Kugira ngo wihute, urashobora gukoresha imyitozo ifite nozzle idasanzwe. Nubushobozi bwo kuvanga, noneho uzakenera gukoresha indobo cyangwa inshuti iyo ari yo yose hamwe nimpande nyinshi, kugirango utatanye.
Uruvange rwiteguye no kuzana minisiteri lime mubitekerezo, ugomba kongeramo amazi. Ariko ntabwo ako kanya, ahubwo nigice. Kuvanga neza kandi ntukemere gushiraho abaryamana bahuje ibitsina. Nibyiza gukora akazi nkako ukoresheje invange cyangwa imyitozo ifite nuburayi, kuko nukuboko kwiza utazageraho.
Reba igisubizo cya hestone plaster - igomba kugira ibinure bisanzwe. Igenwa na getio ya binder na comgregate. Niba igipimo kirenze, noneho imitungo ya plaster ntizahinduka ibyiza. Igisubizo cyose cyibinure kiboneka mugihe gifite ibikoresho byinshi bihuza. Bigaragarira muburyo bwigabanuka ryinshi, kandi iyo zumye.
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Hariho igitekerezo nk'iki nkigisubizo cyuruhiro. Yashinzwe niba binder bidahagije, ibintu byinshi. Irangwa nimbaraga zidahagije, nubwo idashimwa. Benshi basanga ibisohoka kugirango bagure uruvange rwumye rwumye, rwongeraho amazi.
Imiterere yingenzi iyo ikorana na minisiteri ya lime
Kubona ubuziranenge bukenewe kugirango ukoreshe ifu ya hestone. Yayo mu gice kimwe kinini gihujwe na 1-5 igice kinini cyumucanga. Byose biterwa nuburyo ibinure ukeneye. Ariko ntibisabwa kubika mbere hamwe nigisubizo, cyiteguye kumunsi wo gukoresha.
Kugirango umenye niba igisubizo kitari uruhu, ikizamini. Andika ikintu gito kumasuka hanyuma uhindukire. Niba imvange idakomeje amasuka, noneho iyi ni ihumure ritari ryo. Bisanzwe bigomba gukomera gato. Niba ubona gluing ikomeye, ntabwo aribyiza.
Koresha igisubizo cya lime urakenewe witonze ukoresheje gants. Irinde kuyabona mumaso no kuri Mucous membrane. Gerageza ibice byose byumubiri wawe bifunze. Kugira ngo ukore ibi, ambare amashyiga yihariye, ijanisha ndetse nubuhumekero.
Niba ukoresha lime yimisatsi, icyo gihe kontineri kugirango ikomere igomba kuba ibyuma. Irashobora kuzimira wigenga kubera kuvanga ninyongera murwego 1: 1. Nyuma yiminota 10-20, inzira yo kubyara iratangira. Uzumva impumuro yihariye, urashobora kurohama. Umubare wuzuye uzaba muminsi 20-30. Ntiwibagirwe guhumeka icyumba hanyuma ukagerageza kwambara ubuhumekero.
Igisubizo cya lime kirashobora gukoreshwa mugihe urangije inkuta nigisenge, imirimo yimbere, igishushanyo cyimiterere. Byitwa uburyo rusange. Ibikoresho birahendutse, ntabwo kwitegura gushiramo. Ibibi birimo ko bidashobora gukoreshwa mu bwiherero no munsi yo munsi. Byose kubera ubushuhe bukabije muri bo. Uruvange rwa Lime-sime ruruta hano, kuko rufata vuba kandi ntirusubiza ubushuhe.
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Kugirango igisubizo cyawe kidasanzwe cyo kuramba, ongeraho sima. Kubara bigomba kumera nkibi: litiro 10 - litiro ya sima. Iki gisubizo gifata vuba. Niba kandi sima yasimbuwe na plaster, noneho kumisha bizaba vuba. Ariko hano bizaba ngombwa kubyungukiramo kurukuta, umuvuduko ni ngombwa cyane cyane mugihe ukorana nibibazo byinshi.
Koresha stucco ya hekestone igomba kuba umutego cyangwa umurongo. Birakenewe gukurikirana ubunini bwa laser. Ntigomba kurenga MM 15. Niba utekereza ko guhimba kwihuta, noneho ugomba kongera gukoresha urwego cyangwa ibiri, ariko uko byagenda kose utegereze uwambere.
Gukora neza hamwe na plaster ya hekestone, kurikiza ibipimo. Kurugero, Ikigereranyo cya lime n'umucanga bigomba kuba 1: 4. Niba ukora inama zose, urashobora kuzigama, kimwe no kongera ireme.
Video "Itegure igisubizo cya Plaster"
Inyandiko yerekana inzira yo kwitegura kwikuramo plaster ishingiye kuri perlite.