Guhora mumazi, umwenda wo kwiyuhagira urimo utwikiriwe nubutaka nubururu. Iyo ugerageje koza umwenda mu bwiherero mu bwiherero mu buryo busanzwe, umwangabu wasangaga ubangaro gakoreshwa ko izo ngamba zitagira ingaruka kandi byoroshye kugura umwenda mushya kuruta guhanagura umwenda. Mubyukuri, iyi ni igipimo gikabije: Mubihe byinshi, ubuzima hamwe na limeti bifasha gukiza umwenda wubwiherero. Ariko, bakeneye kuyikoresha neza kugirango batazana ibicuruzwa.
Guhitamo Inzira
Uburyo bwo gukaraba buzaterwa nibikoresho byo mu bwiherero. Akenshi bikozwe muri polyethylene, polyester na Polychlovinl.
Imyenda ya polyethylene niyo nzira mbi. Ugereranije nabandi, basa byoroshye, ariko nabo bahagaze bihendutse. Hamwe no kwita cyane, bazashobora gukoresha ubwiherero kugeza ku mezi atandatu, ariko n'amazi yangiritse cyane kandi adahari kwita ku guhindura ibicuruzwa bizaba mu kwezi. Mumaze kuvuga neza, imyenda nk'iyi ntabwo ihanagura, ariko isuku yifashishije "pemiolux" cyangwa andi mafranga yose. Niba batagihangana n'umwanda, umuvuduko usimburwa nindi.
Polyester na vinyl imyenda irashobora guhanagurwa mugukoresha ifu, byakuya, ariko muri buri rubanza runaka ugomba kubona icyo uwabikoze avuga ati: Amakuru yerekeye uburyo bwo gukaraba bushobora kuboneka kuri label, adoda umwenda. Niba uwabikoze adanze gukoresha imashini no gukoresha Bleach hamwe na chlorine - ufite amahirwe: muriki gihe, ibizinga byose bitandukanijwe na gato nta kibazo. Iyo uhagaritse gukaraba imashini, ugomba gukaraba mumaboko yawe. Simbuza abakozi ba chlorine naryo: Inganda za shimi zigezweho zitanga ibanga rifite amaraso manini ya ogisijeni adafite ikizinga cya chlorine.
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Muguhitamo uburyo bwo gukaraba (imashini cyangwa imfashanyigisho) namafaranga yakoreshejwe (chlorine, uko byanditswe, hashobora kwicara hamwe nindangabi zibinyabuzima bibi kandi bidafite ishingiro.
Imashini
Inzira yoroshye yo gukuraho umwanda hamwe numwenda mubwiherero ni imashini imesa. Niba wogeje umwenda rimwe mukwezi, birahagije kubishyira mu imashini yandika, hitamo uburyo bwo gukaraba amazi 40, utanze kandi ukanguze, kandi ukazura, kandi umwenda uzongera usukure.
Inama
Hamwe n'umwenda, shyira igitambaro bibiri mu ngoma - bazakina uruhare rw'ukwoza.
Hamwe n'umwanda ukabije, gukaraba bisanzwe ntibihagije. Niba uwakoze umwenda utagira icyo abuza gukoresha kugirango asukure chlorine-irimo blegisi-irimo blegisi, hanyuma ikarinde mu masaha abiri mbere yo gukaraba mu gitereko, gisakuza mu mazi. "Domasitos" ni iy'ingirakamaro, ariko iremewe gukoresha no guhitamo bihendutse, nk '"igimweru".
Birashoboka ko uwabikoze, kubishyira mu gatonga, ntagusaba gukoresha koza ibicuruzwa byawe, ntibisabwa. Muri uru rubanza, "kuzimira" cyangwa kundi guhirika ubwoko busa bugomba gukoreshwa mugushira. Birakwiye ko twongeyeho mugihe cyo gukaraba. Niba imashini yimashini ifite uburyo bwo gukaraba kugirango ikureho ikizinga, hanyuma uhitemo neza. Kuzunguruka no kumisha bigomba kuvanwa muri uru rubanza.
Inama
Nyuma yo gukaraba, shyira igice cyisaha umwenda mubisubizo byumunyu - bizarinda ibindi byanduye.
Nyuma yo koza umwenda ugomba kumanika amatoke, ukamumanura hasi mu bwogero kugirango ubone amazi atemba. Umwenda rero ntuzamera nka mint. Birabujijwe ibyuma byayo.
Ubwoko bwo gukaraba
Iyo wamesa imyenda mu bwoko bwanditse, urashobora gukora udafite ifu. Bikurikira ku buryo bukurikira.
- Shira umwenda mumazi ashyushye ijoro ryose. Kongera imikorere, urashobora gukoresha umwuka ukwiye. Hamwe no kubura, birashoboka gukoresha chip yibumba rusange cyangwa isabune idasanzwe "antipetin".
- Mugusunike ahantu handuye cyane (munsi yumwenda, mukarere ka kashe) yoza amenyo adakenewe.
- Uzuza imashini yandika hamwe namazi, kuminjagira ikirahure cya soda muriyo. Shira imbonerahamwe n'ibitambaro bibiri bya Waffle. Kurambura. Kuramo amazi. Ntugakanda umuvuduko.
- Andika amazi yo kwoza, usuke ikirahuri cya vinegere ya dralful kuri yo, kwoza, umane amazi.
- Kunyeganyeza neza, umanike mubwiherero kugeza utumiwe byuzuye, ntukange.
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Impeta, hamwe nubufasha bumwemori, nibyiza gukuramo mbere yo gukaraba, kugirango badasimbuka kandi ntugacenge imashini. Ibi kandi bireba gukaraba mumashini yo gukaraba byikora.
Igishushanyo
Imideli zimwe z'umwenda zisaba kuzenguruka neza, no gukaraba byemewe n'amaboko yabo gusa. Muri iki gihe, umuvuduko urashobora gupfunyika, ubanziriza gukemura igisubizo kiboneye, ifu isanzwe cyangwa isabune igenewe kuvanaho ikizinga. Mugihe habuze isabune nifu, urashobora gukoresha imiti yabaturage.
- Shira imbonerahamwe ijoro ryose mumazi ashyushye (ntabwo arenze dogere 40) hamwe na blach cyangwa utayifite.
- Gukaraba byoroshye, fata ahantu hasuye, wita cyane kuri kashe.
- Ikirahure cya soda gisuka kimwe cya kabiri cy'ikirahure cyamazi kugirango byange kashi.
- Put Soda hamwe nubufasha bwo kumvikanisha.
- Uzuza kwiyuhagira n'amazi akonje. Gushonga acide eshatu.
- Kwoza neza umuvuduko. Niba umwanda usigaye, ugomba kongera kuborora muburyo bumwe.
- Nyuma yo gukaraba umwenda rwose, shyira mumazi, gushonga muri litiro 5 ikirahuri cyumunyu.
- Nyuma yigice cyisaha, ndumiwe neza hanyuma umanike. Amazi yakubise mu bwogero, kandi umwenda uzasa neza kandi woroshye.
Hamwe n'umwanda ukomeye, gukaraba intoki birashobora kutagira ingaruka niba udakoresha uburyo bwihariye bwo gukuraho indwara. Ariko iyo umwenda utanduye, ntushobora gukoresha amashanyarazi, ahubwo ushobora kwoza n'amaboko yawe, nubwo wabikoze yemeye gukoresha imashini.
Kwitaho bisanzwe
Hamwe no kwita ku mwenda usanzwe mu bwiherero, woza muri mashini kandi mu muhanga ntizishobora gukenera, kandi umwenda wa polyethlene muri uru rubanza uzaramba cyane.
Gutsindwa umwenda ukomeye urashobora kuba ukurikira.
- Tegura ibikoresho byose mumazi mubisanzwe ukoresha mugusukura mubwiherero no mugikoni.
- Kuzuza icupa hamwe na sprayer.
- Kuminjagira umuti w'imbonerahamwe.
- Mumujugunye hamwe na sponge.
- Kugendera kumuti ufite imyenda itose, tanga umwenda wumye.
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Koza umwenda mu bwiherero wasabwe buri kwezi mubitekerezo byisuku, ariko biragikurikira cyane kugirango wirinde gukomera, kwanduza cyane.
Ibikorwa byose n'umuhondo byakozwe ku mwenda muri douche birashobora kuvaho. Bizagufasha ibi kugirango bishobore imiti igezweho yo murugo hamwe nububiko bwabantu. Urashobora gukaraba mumashini yimashini, ubwoko bwanditse cyangwa ku kuboko - byose biterwa nurwego rwo kwanduza no gusaba. Kubara amakuru kuri label yimpapuro bizafasha kubizigama mugihe wogosha umutekano n'umutekano.