Ifoto
Mubiti byibiti byiza bifatika, gusura amazi karemano bituma birushaho kuba byiza kandi bishimishije kuryoherwa kuruta gutunganya ibihingwa byo kuvura amazi. Inkomoko nkiyi irahari burundu kandi irashobora kuba uburyo bwo kubika kunanirwa mu mazi yo hagati cyangwa yigenga.
Igishushanyo cyiza.
Amazi yo munsi yubutaka agabanijwemo ubwoko 3 bunini buherereye mubutaka buva hejuru: Rigor, Ubutaka n'Ubuhanzi. Umuyoboro uboneka ku burebure ugereranije, ntabwo usukurwa neza n'umwanda kandi ntushobora gukoreshwa nk'amazi yo kunywa. Amazi arengeje iherereye cyane, abarambiwe neza imbere yabo basuka amazi hejuru yuburemere. Kubitunganya amazi yo mugihugu, amazi yubutaka arakwiye.
Igishushanyo mbonera cyo kwikunda
Ubwoko bwafunzwe neza biterwa no gukoresha amazi ya buri munsi. Niba igipimo cyuruzi kidafite akamaro, amazi azatangira kwimuka no kubora. Gucukura no guha ibikoresho neza kumaboko yawe kubintu byihariye, nibyiza guhitamo ubwoko bwanjye.
Hamwe namazi make, iriba ryimbaho yubwoko budatunganye. Ubwonko bwamazi muri uru rubanza buzatangwa binyuze muyunguruzi. Ikirombe cyashyizwe ku ya 1/3 cy'amazi, imirire ivuye muri ubu bunini ntizaterwa. Gahunda ya Syungurura kurukuta rwigiti iragoye kandi yongera gato kuzuza iriba.
Gahunda yo guterana ubusanzwe.
Mugihe ukoresheje ibiti byo gufunga inkuta zanjye ya inkuta cyangwa utubari ziteraniye hejuru. Igishushanyo cyatangiriye muri barrale kandi gitangurira igiramye gifite uruhuke buhoro buhoro. Ikamba ryiyongera kuva hejuru yitorero. Hamwe nubucucike butandukanye nubutaka bwibiti bitera ibiti, ubundi buryo bukoreshwa.
Inyemezabwishyu y'amazi igomba kuba ifite ibikoresho byo hepfo. Hamwe no gusebanya bikomeye (kureremba) mbere yo gutunganya akayunguruzo, amaduka azuka nimbaho hamwe no kubungabunga ibibanza cyangwa imyobo yumye.
Iri zuba ryubatswe rigomba kugira ubujyakuzimu bwa m 15. Nubujyakuzimu bwinshi, imigezi yubutaka izagorana. Ikirombe gifite ubujyakuzimu munsi ya 5 birashoboka kugirango ubanze ku mazi yo hejuru yanduza amazi meza.
Ibipimo byahinduwe bya mine byemerwa gusa kubwimpamvu zorohereza mubikoresho byayo no kugabanya gukoresha ibikoresho nibiciro byakazi. Agace k'iriba, neza ntabwo bihindura ubwiyongere bwamazi. Igice cya Force cyibibazo byo hasi gusa mugihe iriba ryakozwe nukuzamuka imfunguzo. Mugihe cyiza cyisoko, igipimo cyuruzi kiriyongera. Ibyiza kuri ibyanjye nubunini bwababuranyi 0.8-12-1.2 M, Ibipimo nkibi bizemerera gukoresha igikoresho cya traf yintoki kandi ntutange ubutaka burenze.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Niki cyiza: plywood cyangwa ikibaho?
Guhitamo aho iriba
Gahunda ihitamo ahantu ho kwishyiriraho iriba.
Kugirango tutacukura neza, kubara amahirwe masa, nibyiza kuvugana na hydrogeologiya yaho, aho ushobora kubona amakuru yubwoko bwimikorere kurubuga, ubujyakuzimu bwibintu bibaye. Niba hari amareri kurubuga rwegereye, kubyerekeye ibipimo byabo hamwe nubuziranenge bwamazi birashobora gusabwa abaturanyi.
Kubwo kwiringira byimazeyo imikorere yo gukoresha iyubakwa ejo hazaza, gucukura ikizamini neza birakorwa. Ntabwo bisabwa guha ibikoresho neza niba ubutaka bwikibanza ari swimpy. Birashoboka kumenya neza kubijyanye no gukoresha amazi muriho mukarere k'iriba ryo kunywa birashobora kuba mubworozi bw'akarere.
Iriba rigomba gukurwa mubice bya Septuke, ifumbire, inyubako kumatungo hamwe nandi masoko yo kwanduza byibuze. Ntukabihindure ku nkombe z'ibigega n'imisozi yo kwirinda imiyoboro y'amazi. Kuva ku nyubako shingiro kurubuga, iriba rigomba gukurwaho byibuze m 5.
Ibikorwa byisi bimaze gukoreshwa mu cyi cyangwa impeshyi. Muri kiriya gihe, urwego rwamazi yubutaka nirwo ruto, rukusanyijwe mugihe cyo gucukura ibyanjye ntibizasabwa. Niba hari amaso yimpeshyi, ugomba gutegereza ukwezi nyuma yo gushonga urubura kugirango ugabanye bihagije.
Welder Sirway Byubaka Ikoranabuhanga
Igishushanyo gihuza imfuruka yigiti cya paw.
Kubaka igiti, ugomba gutegura ibikoresho:
- Benzi- cyangwa amashanyarazi, hacksaw;
- Ax, Chisel, Nyundo;
- Babeli na tesl;
- amazi, roubtte nurwego.
Amazu yinjira afata imiterere kare, akenshi urenga 1 × 1 m. Inkwi kubikoresho byanditse byatoranijwe hashingiwe kumwanya windito ugereranije namazi. Ibikoresho birenze amazi birasa nkaho bibora kuruta kugarukiramo. Nibyiza guhuza ikoreshwa ryamoko atandukanye. Ibice bya Submarine bigomba gukorwa rya pinusi, ibishanga cyangwa ngo bigabanye, kumanika hejuru y'amazi - kuva muri porch, elm, laraine cyangwa igiti cya moraine cyangwa ibyuma. Hamwe noguhuza ibikoresho, niko neza birashobora gutera imyaka irenga 20.
Oak Ibiti byatsinze inzira yo kuzuza, mu gice cy'amazi y'indandi ntigishobora gusenyuka mu kinyejana. Ariko bidasobanutse, igiti kizatanga amazi uburyohe bukaze kandi uhindure ibara kugeza umukara. Ubundi bwoko bwibiti ntibubuze kandi bigira ingaruka kumiterere y'amazi.
Ibiti bigomba kuba bigororotse, birababaje. Mu biti byakoreshejwe, ntihagomba kubaho ahantu hagira ingaruka kubora cyangwa udukoko. Igishishwa mbere yo guteranya igiti gisuzumwa. Gutunganya ibikoresho hamwe na antiseptics cyangwa ibindi bihimbano bidasabwa.
Irembo ryibiti neza.
Ingingo ku ngingo: inama zo gukurura iburyo bwa balkoni muri Khrushchev
Kugirango utegure iriba, ibiti bikoreshwa hamwe na diameter ya cm 18-20, imitwe minini iraboneka. Spiele yashyizwe imbere mu giti. Inteko yumuzunguruko ikorerwa imbere. Niba ushyire imbere muri ikirombe cyateganijwe, amakamba yitegurwa mbere kandi ashyireho.
Mu mfuruka zo gukata, ibintu bifitanye isano muri paw nta gisimi. Ihuba zigizwe na cm 10 mubunini hamwe na rotalical izunguruka. Ku mbaraga z'igishushanyo, amakamba yegeranye arazirikana ku nkombe, bihuza mu mfuruka n'utubari. Hagati ya buri rukuta mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho inkingi. Ibiti byatanzwe neza, kuko bitemewe kwitaba, umupaki wawe bigira ingaruka kumiterere y'amazi.
Gufunga ibiti byanjye
Kubikoresho bya minishi, izari ikenewe:
- Lomes na amasuka (bisanzwe kandi bigufi);
- Umuhinga, Jack, Winch;
- Trenoga, umugozi na polyspi;
- indobo n'umunzani byo gukuraho ubutaka no guswera;
- Ubushobozi bwubutaka;
- Umugozi cyangwa amashanyarazi;
- pompe yo kuvoma amazi;
- ibuye cyangwa ibuye ryajanjaguwe;
- Ibumba ryumye kuri "igihome cyibumba".
Gushushanya igisenge neza.
Gushyira mu gace k'umugabane bikorwa nikoranabuhanga ritandukanye, bitewe nuburyo bwubutaka..
Umusozi wifuza gukorwa mubwimbitse bwimbitse bwanje irenga 6. Kurubuga rwatoranijwe, ikirombe kizaza cyindabaro irangwa. Ku ikubitiro, gukuramo ubutaka bikorwa kuri 1.5-2. Igice gikozwe mu gice gifite ikamba mu bujyakuzimu bwa mbere. Protrusion hejuru yubuso ikorwa mu makamba 3-4. Muri Lumen bo mu kirombe neza kandi amazu yakusanyijwe, ntabwo yemerera ubutaka buva mu rukuta.
Hasi yiyongereyeho na cm igera kuri 30, munsi yikadiri, ubutaka bwakuwe hagati yurukuta, ariko asigaye mu mfuruka. Muche ikamba ryo hepfo, inkunga ishyirwaho (wedge imwe). Noneho ubutaka bwatoranijwe kuva munsi yinguni. Inkunga ikomanze kandi agasanduku karahometse cyane. Nkuko ibirombe birushijeho gukabije hejuru ni akarere ka polsaste kugirango byorohereze kuzamura ubutaka bwabyaye. Ku iteraniro ryoroshye ryinjira hejuru yikirombe mubihe bimwe na bimwe, urwego rwibiti rwubatswe, PolysPSPS yometse ku butumburuke bugera kuri 1.5 hejuru yubutaka.
Imyanda yo mu kabari itanga imihigo ikoresheje ibiti bya Subled. Kugira ngo inzu yinjire iryamye mubyanjye, ku rufatiro rwayo rimwe na rimwe inkweto zidasanzwe zifite icyuma gikata kiremereye. Ibikurikira, umurongo ukurikiranye kuri ikirombe no kwagura imirongo yo hejuru yamakambire. Amazi atemba ashushanyijeho indobo, kandi adutera ubwoba ikamba ryo hepfo rirakomeje.
Gahunda yibikoresho byanjye neza.
Iyo umuhigi ageze, ibyanjye bizagenda byuzuza buhoro amazi yindorerwamo. Yashyize ahagaragara pompe, kandi inyumbu irangi n'ingando. Inzu yibiti iramanuwe mbere yuko amazi yamazi atemerera gukomeza guhagarara.
Nyuma yumurimo wo gufunga ingumba ya shaft kandi gukuraho amazi yakusanyirijwe afite umuyunguruzo. Hasi yahujwe no gusinzira hamwe nigice cyumucanga (cm 20-30). Akayunguruzo kakozwe mubice 3 byamabuye cyangwa uruzi. Ibice bishyizwe kuri cm 15-20 hamwe no kwiyongera mubice biva hasi. Ingano yibice byiyongera hamwe na buri gice mugihe kigera kuri 6.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Niki gukora niba amazi mu gikombe cy'umusatsi uhora arengerwa
Ibindi bintu byo gushyiraho itorero muri ikirombe
Niba imyanda yimiterere ituma igoye, hasi ihaze ku ikamba ryo hejuru kandi imizigo nini irashyizwemo. Niba agasanduku kananiwe gucibwa nubujyakuzimu bwakwifuzwa, ibindi byange kwagura amakamba bikozwe mubyanjye kuva hejuru kugeza hasi uhereye kumurongo wo hasi waciwe.
Ikamba ryiyongereye hepfo rikozwe mugihe kirekire, gitesha agaciro ububabare bwihariye kuri bo (Pecheura). Ingwate yashyizwe kuri 4-5 y'amakamba, impera z'ibiti bya 2 (intoki) muri procheura 0.5 m. Amakamba yashyizweho muri ubu buryo Rimwe na rimwe kugirango uhambire igice cya barriel ibumoso imbere ya aquifer, agasanduku kakomotse ku kibaho cyijimye.
Niba ubujyakuzimu bwiriba buzwi mbere kandi ntiburenga m 5, kongerwa amakamba kirashobora gukorwa munsi yikirombe.
Iri koranabuhanga rirakoreshwa niba inkuta za stem zirakomeye kandi ingano yamazi atemerera gushiraho. Ibihuru byihuta kugeza ubujyakuzimu bwuzuye, ibitanda byashyizweho hepfo - bishushanyije ku giti. Imbaho zidoda kuva hejuru, kandi iteraniro ririsha riratangira.
Hamwe nubujyakuzimu buke bwiriba, Cabin ya Log ifatanye kugirango igere hejuru yigice hanyuma ikamanika hasi ku butumburuke bwa m 1. Ibi bizagufasha kubyara ikiruhuko cyubusa. Hamwe nuburyo bwa hydrogeologiya, agace kari ngombwa gukumira urujya n'uruza rw'amazi muri Rigor. Kugirango tubungabunge ubuziranenge bwamazi mumazi yakira amazi, inkuta zo hanze zaciwe zirasekeje nimikuru.
Ubuyobozi bw'Ikigo bwubatswe hamwe n'uburebure bwa 0.6-0.8 kuri m hejuru yubutaka. Ikigo cy'ibumba kimukikije. Kugirango ukore ibi, umwobo wa 0 0.5 m na 1 m mubujyakuzimu ni ugucukura umutwe. Ifunguro rya mugitondo rishimangiwe rikorwa hejuru yifumbire kugirango wirinde kubumba n'amazi yimvura kwinjira muri ikirombe. Irembo ryashizwemo ryo guterura indobo, iriba rifite ibikoresho byinshi.
Kurinda ubwubatsi bwibanze bwindangabi, igikoma cya kabiri kimanitse kuri m 0,5 kuri buri ruhande rwaciwe. Urashobora kubaka inyubako ifunze kugirango irinde ingaruka zo mu kirere.
Iriba ryubaruba hamwe namaboko yawe, ugomba kwitegura ibihe bitandukanye byindege bifitanye isano numutungo wihariye wibice byubutaka. Niba ikibazo kidakemutse hamwe nubufasha bwubumenyi buboneka, nibyiza kuvugana ninzobere. Kwitondera bidasanzwe umutekano wubu bwoko bwakazi.
