Ihumure ryo kuba muri garage biterwa ahanini no hasi hasi. Bikwiye kuba biramba, kwiringirwa, kwihanganira. Ibi bisabwa ntabwo bisubiza ibikoresho byinshi. Imwe muri rusange ni igorofa ya beto muri garage. Kugira ngo akore imirimo ye, agomba gukorwa neza. Nka - birambuye, ku ntambwe dusobanura muriyi ngingo.
Gutegura Urufatiro
Igorofa ya beto muri garage ikora hasi. Ariko akenshi ubutaka ubwabwo ntabwo bwizewe kandi bwizewe bihagije, bityo rero igikoresho fatizo gisabwa - umusego uva mu matongo n'umucanga. Akazi kateganijwe kandi uteganijwe - gukuraho urwego rurumbuka, kugeza ubutaka bwuzuye. Ibinyabuzima kandi byinshi muri mikorobe byakuweho hamwe nurwego rurumbuka, kandi birimo ubwinshi bwabo.
Icyiciro cya mbere cyigikoresho cya beto hasi muri garage - kuvanaho urwego rurumbuka
Kuringaniza zeru
Nkigisubizo, urazimya kwigomeka. Bizasinzira amabuye n'umucanga, ariko kumva niba ubujyakuzimu bwacyo cyangwa uburebure buhagije, birakenewe kugena urwego "zeru". Byoroshye, niba hasi aryamye hamwe nimiryango. Bakunze kuyikora munsi yumuryango, ariko rero bizagomba kumvikana ko hakurwaho amazi, kandi bizabera rwose mugihe cyimbeho, mugihe cyitumba, hamwe na shelegi, neza.
Shyira ahagaragara kuri perimetero yinkuta zeru. Nibyiza cyane kubikora hamwe nuwiyubaka (elegitoronike cyangwa urwego cyangwa urwego). Shyiramo igikoresho cyo kwerekana indege itambitse, imurikagurisha kurwego rwifuzwa hanyuma ushushanye ku kibeshyi.
Hamwe na laser urwego rworoha
Niba nta rwego rwa laser, koresha amazi. Ntabwo byoroshye kuri we: Ugomba kwimura Ikimenyetso inshuro nyinshi ku rukuta rujyana. Ibi bimenyetso bifitanye isano itaziguye, aho kuba umutegetsi, urashobora gukoresha urwego rwa bubble, icyarimwe urashobora kugenzura niba ibimenyetso byose byashizweho.
Urwego rwamazi rugomba kohereza ibimenyetso kurukuta rwose
Kubara umubyimba wa pgs
Nkibisubizo byibi bikorwa, dufite urwobo na zeru. Noneho urashobora kubara aho imigezi myinshi ari ngombwa kugirango usohoke muburebure bwifuzwa. Birakenewe kuva muri sanone nyinshi:
- Ubunini bwa Oprey of etorete muri garage (niba hari imodoka itwara abagenzi cyangwa ubwikorezi bworoshye) - cm 10;
- Ubunini bwa chanile yajanjaguwe nibura cm 10;
- Umucanga nibura cm 5;
Biragaragara ko urwobo utagomba kuba muto kurenza cm igera kuri 25. Kandi ibi ntibitaye ku igorofa. Niba uri igorofa ya beto kugirango ikemure gusa cyangwa irangi, noneho ntakinyoni gisabwa, kubindi bihangano, ongeraho ubunini bukenewe.
Imiterere ya beto muri garage
Umaze kubona ishusho yihariye, urashobora gutegura ingano yumucanga na resizi. Niba ibice ari binini cyane, birashoboka gusinzira hasi no hasi (ariko ntabwo ari urwego rurumbuka). Niba ubujyakuzimu bwurwobo budahagije, dufata ubwoko runaka bwubwoko.
Ku rukuta rwa garage, urashobora gushira ibimenyetso ushobora kugenzura ubunini bwibice. Hamwe nubugari bwa garage buto - metero 2 cyangwa rero - Ibi bimenyetso birahagije. Niba garage yagutse, birakenewe gushiraho ibinini byinshi hagati kandi birasaba ibimenyetso. Ikintu kibangamiye, amanota yose agomba kuba mu ndege imwe. Nibyiza kongera gukora ibi hamwe nurwego. Ubundi buryo nugufata akabari cyangwa ikibaho kiringaniye, ongera ugerweho. Hejuru ku kabari / Ikibaho shyira urwego. Niba ibintu byose byashyizweho neza, igituba kizaba hagati.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Ni he wajugunya imyanda yo kubaka?
Niba uteganya gukora umwobo muri garage, igihe kirageze cyo gucukura munsi yacyo urwobo. Niba urwobo ruri kumwe nurukuta rwamatafari, urashobora guhita usuka hasi muri yo. Mugihe uzakurwa munsi ya beto muri garage, izandika amanota asabwa kandi bizashoboka gushyira inkuta. Bashobora kwirukanwa nyuma yo guhagarika igorofa ya Cushion cushions n'umucanga.
Ibikoresho kuri submail
Kuburyo busanzwe bufatika muri garage, nibyiza kudafata amabuye, ahubwo ni amabuye yajanjaguwe. Amabuye, hamwe nimpande zayo zizengurutse, ntuzigera wubaha kurwego rukenewe. Niba kandi ishingiro ririmo beto ridahungabana, ndetse ninpapi ndende iraturika. Kubwibyo, uzane amabuye yajanjaguwe, hagati nigice gito. Hagati ya 60-70%, ibisigaye ni bike.
Umusego ugizwe n'imyando ya tombome
Nta gisabwa cyihariye cyumucanga kugirango umusego wibisabwa bidasanzwe. Ni ngombwa ko kidafite ubudomo bwibumba, ariko birashoboka kumwirukana mbere yo gufata.
Kora umusego munsi yacyo
Mbere ya byose, birakenewe guhuza hepfo yurwobo. Twakuyeho ibitagenda neza, dusinziriye kwiheba, dukuramo urwego muri horizon. Ntutekereze ko hasi ya beto muri garage ishobora gukorwa hamwe nihungabana. Urashobora gukora, ariko noneho amashyiga arahagarara, ugomba gusubiramo.
Noneho dufata vibroplatforform (urashobora gukodesha) cyangwa intoki zo gufungura ubutaka. Mugihe cyurubanza, nongeye guhuza indege. Iyo ubutaka bufunze, urashobora gusuka amatongo. Basinziriye ntabwo ari umubingo wose ako kanya - cm 10 ntabwo isanzwe ifata. Igice ntarengwa ni cm 5, ariko byiza - 3-4. Turasinzira igice gikenewe, gukwirakwiza, kuzura (abbbles) kugirango tugere ku bunini bumwe. Fata umugozi cyangwa kunyeganyeza na trambam.
Ibyiza Gusiba Vibroltitoy
Iyi myandara ya rubble hamwe na endote muri garage ni ngombwa cyane - umubare munini wamatongo wirukanwa mubutaka. Kubera iyo mpamvu, biraba byinshi, ubushobozi bwo gutwara bwongerera, amahirwe yo kugura ntikugereranywa. Tamping ifatwa nkihagije niba ije hejuru, ntusiga inzira. Muri ubwo buryo, amamodoka yose ya rubble arahagaze, azana mubisabwa bisabwa.
Ku nkombe zajanjaguwe amabuye. Igabanyijemo kandi ibice bya cm 2-3. Ikiranga igiti cyumusenyi: Bikwiye gutaka, biracyavuga - Shed. Umucanga utose trambad, yongeye kwibanda ku bice.
Noneho urashobora kwita ku rukuta rw'urwobo, niba ari. Barerekanwa murwego rufite isuku cyangwa hejuru gato - kugirango ubashe gukaraba imodoka muri garage, nta bwoba uzabigwamo.
Dampfer
Igorofa yubutaka akenshi yitwa "kureremba". Ni ukubera ko bikozwe bidahuye nurukuta rwimiterere. Muri iki gihe, inkuta n'igihombo birashobora gukama cyangwa kuzamuka bigenga, mugihe ukomeje kuba inyangamugayo.
Kugira ngo igorofa muri garage yaturutse kuri beto, yahujwe n'inkuta, aho yari ishyira akabati kavuza (igurishwa mu bubiko bw'ubwubatsi) cyangwa gucamo ibice by'ifuro (umubyimba 10 mm). Ubugari bwa bande - 12-15 cm - bagomba gukora gato hejuru kurangiza. Uburebure burenze urugero bwangiza noneho bucibwa mubwoya bufite igorofa.
Datarfer cape
Igorofa ry'amazi ya beto muri garage
Ubushuhe buhebuje ubwabwo ntibutinya, ubushyuhe bwiyongera bwangiza umubiri w'imashini, ndetse no ku bintu n'ibikoresho byinshi muri garage bunguka. Guhitamo ibikoresho byo gutanga amazigaciro biterwa nuburyo amazi yubutaka iherereye nuburyo bishobora kuzamuka cyane muri shampiyona.
Niba amazi yubutaka ari hejuru, nta ngamba zidasanzwe zo gukorwa, ahubwo zikoreshwa kumusenyi winshi wumusenyi (ubucucike bwa mito 250, ntushobora gushimangirwa, ntushobora). Muri iki kibazo, film irakenewe kugirango ubushuhe buturutse kuri beto butajya mumucanga, bidashoboka kubyemerera. Hamwe no kubura ubushuhe, beto ntabwo yunguka imbaraga kandi izasenyuka.
Ingingo ku ngingo: ubugenzuzi bwatewe munsi ya tile - uburyo bwihishe mu itumanaho
Ikirangantego cy'amazi
Hamwe nurwego rwo hejuru rwamazi, nibyiza gufata ubwinshinge bwibitabo kandi wizewe - hydroizool cyangwa ibisambanyi byayo. Ibyo ari byo byose, abapadiri ba firime bakwirakwije hejuru - batwikiriye hamwe na cm 10-15. Kugirango ugabanye amahirwe yo kwinjira mumazi, kugirango ugabanye amahirwe yo kwinjira mumazi, kugirango ugabanye amahirwe yo kwinjira mumazi, kugirango ugabanye amahirwe yo kwinjira mumazi, urusahure rwinjira munzira ebyiri, urashobora kabiri (mu ntangiriro yingingo na imperuka).
Amazi atangira kurukuta, hejuru ya kaseti. Hano harakosowe by'agateganyo. Nyuma yo kuzuza ibintu bifatika kandi byayo birashobora guterwa.
Gushimangira
Kubera ko imitwaro ifatwa ko ari imbaraga zikomeye, igorofa iri muri garage yashimangiye. Munsi yimodoka zitwara abagenzi, urashobora gukoresha mesh yarangije kuva kuri mm 7-8 muri diameter, ubunini bwugari ni cm 15. Kugirango ubone sisitemu imwe yo gushimangira, ibice bya mesh bishyirwa kuri selile imwe. Gride ebyiri zihuza kimwe hamwe nindi clamp ya plastike cyangwa insinga idasanzwe.
Amazi yo hasi muri garage ikorwa na hydroografi, mesh ishimangira yashyizwe kumatafari
Indi ngingo - Grid igomba kuba mubyimbye ya beto, hagati. Gusa ubishyire kuri firime ntibizaba atari byo - ntabwo ari ruswa imbere ya beto gusa niba ari ubujyakuzimu bwa cm inshuro 3 kandi ntiyigeze ikaraba, Gride yazamuwe hejuru ya cm ya cm 3-6. Hano hari inkunga idasanzwe kuri ibi, ariko akenshi ukoreshe imirongo yamatafari. Gusa bafite umubyimba wa cm 6. Kumurongo munsi ya gride ishimangira kuburyo bidahangayitse cyane.
Kwinjiza Mayakov
Kugira ngo igorofa yo muri garage yari imeze, igomba guhuzwa. Nibyiza cyane kubikora hamwe numurongo udasanzwe, witwa "amategeko" (gushimangira ibaruwa "na" uhereye ku ijambo rihindura). Iyi bar ishingiye ku mbaho zoroshye zashyizweho nurwego rwifuzwa. Bitwa intara.
Ibintu byose byoroshye kandi birebire birashobora gukoreshwa nkimitko. Birashobora kuba imiyoboro, utubari, amatara yihariye yagurishijwe mububiko bwubaka. Bagomba gushyirwaho murwego rumwe hamwe na slab ya beto ikoreshwa kurukuta.
Bashyize amatara kurukuta rwa kure, kugana imwe itunganijwemo (akenshi igaragara ko kurukuta rurerure). Kwishyiriraho Intambwe - 25-30 cm isanzwe kuruta uburebure bwamategeko. Niba itegeko ririmo cm 150, intera iri hagati ya beacons igomba kuba cm 120-125. Kuva ku rukuta, basubiza umusubira inyuma 30, bashyira itara rya mbere, noneho abandi bafite intera yagenwe.
Igorofa yasutse rero muri garage kuri Beacons
Mubisanzwe byashyizwe ku birwa byikibazo givanze cyane. Shyira kunyerera hejuru kurenza ibikenewe, urumuri rukandamijwe kugirango ruri kurwego rukwiye.
Mugihe ushyiraho intara, birashoboka gukora ahantu hahanamye igorofa kumuryango (0.5-1 cm kuri metero). Muri iki gihe, amazi azaba yikubita hasi kumuhanda. Menya neza ko beto muri uru rubanza busaba byinshi - birakenewe guhitamo kure yinjira hasi, ariko ibi byishyurwa no koroshya ibikorwa.
Bukeye bwaho, nyuma yuzuza, beacons bakuweho, ubusa bwuzuye igisubizo kandi buhuza kurwego rumwe hamwe na etage yuzuye.
Kuzura neza muri garage
Brandrete imenyekanisha ry'uburinganire muri garage - M250. Ibiranga birenze bihagije kugirango imbaraga nubukonje. Bitewe nuko ubunini bwuburebure ari bunini, ndetse no mubunini buke, igaraje risaba amajwi menshi. Reka tumenyere: kuri garage ntoya hamwe nigipimo cya 4 * 6 m hamwe nubunini bwamato, bizatwara 4 m * 6 m * 0.1 m = 2.4 metero ebyiri. Hamwe nukuri ko ukeneye kubogama, bizaba byinshi 3. Niba ubikora n'amaboko yawe mumunsi umwe, ugomba gukoresha imvanga ebyiri - umuntu ntazabona. Kubikorwa bizafata ikipe nziza.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Amashanyarazi ya plastike: Montage n'amaboko yawe afite umubano, intera, imiyoboro
Gupfukama beto muri verete ukeneye ikipe nini
Buri ruganda rufatika rugomba kwihanganira umuntu umwe. Ibi byatanzwe ko ibice byose bihita kandi bazabikuramo kumapera. Niba ibice bigomba gufatwa - ibi ni abantu babiri. Byongeye kandi, bibiri bigomba gutwara beto ahantu harya na kimwe - kwihuta. Hano hari brigade itari mike. Ibigize bigomba gukora umunsi wose. Nubwo abafasha bafite umudendezo, bagaburire kubagaburira. Ntabwo bishoboka ko iyi minaniro izafasha gukiza amafaranga menshi ugereranije nuburyo bwa beto yarangije muruganda. Keretse niba ukorera mumaboko amwe, usuka hasi mubice. Ibi kandi birashoboka, ariko birashobora guhungabanya ibice mumirima yibice byamagorofa, byuzuye kumunsi umwe. Birashoboka kugabanya amahirwe yo kugaragara nkibice nkibi wakuyeho amata ya sima hamwe na brush yicyuma, yakozwe hejuru.
Niba uhisemo gutumiza beto muri mixer, birakwiye gushyiraho inzira yo kwakira, izohereza umugezi wa beto kugera hagati ya garage. Kuva hagati bimaze kuba byoroshye gukwirakwiza impande zose, hanyuma urambure amategeko. Kugira ngo byoroherezwe imyidagaduro ya beto no kongera ikirango cyayo, ako kanya nyuma yo kugabana ubwiza bwa beto, bitunganijwe na vibrator nini kuri beto. Muri icyo gihe, ibituba bisohoka ako kanya, beto iba amazi kandi yuzuza umwobo wose. Amatara azakenerwa gusa kugirango yerekane gusa, kandi ahari guhuza igice.
Gukiza
Nyuma yo kuzuza beto, niba umuhanda udashyushye cyane, urashobora gufunga inzugi za garage. Niba hari idirishya, igomba gukinishwa kugirango imirasire yizuba itagera kuri beto. Niba umuhanda uhumye cyane kandi ushyushye, beto itwikiriwe na firime ya polyethylene cyangwa burlap itose.Mu cyumweru, ibitero bigomba kuba amazi ya buri munsi. Biroroshye cyane kubikora muri burlap - birashoboka ko bitababaje cyane cyane indege nto ugereranije no kuvomera igikundiro, kandi azatanga ibintu byoroshye. Niba igorofa muri garage ikubiyemo filime, yakuweho mbere yo kuhira, hanyuma irambuye. Iyo amazi avobe, birakenewe kwemeza ko ibitonyanga ari bito - ukeneye urusaku hamwe nimwobo mwinshi. Ibyo ari byo byose, urwego rwo kuhira - kuri leta itose (bigenwa ku buso bwijimye bwijimye hejuru), ariko nta shusho nini.
Igorofa yishingiwe muri garage
Hano hari amahitamo abiri - shingiraho ibisasu bimaze kuzura, ikirere kiri hejuru ya screed (imiterere kumashusho hepfo) cyangwa gukora inkingi ako kanya, ubishyire munsi yisahani nkuru.
Igorofa yishingiwe muri garage
Iyo uhisemo gutandukana kwa kabiri, insulation ishyizwe hejuru yurwego rwitahe, abasda bashimangira. Ibisigaye byose byuzuza muri garage birasa, gusa birakenewe kuzirikana ubunini bwayo mugihe cyo kubara ubujyakuzimu bwurwobo.
Nkubushyuhe kugirango habeho Urubanza runaka, birasabwa gukoresha ifuro rya polystrene (Epps) hamwe nubucucike byibuze 35 kg / m3. Ifite ibintu byiza cyane, irashobora kwihanganira imitwaro iremereye, ntabwo akuramo kandi ntiyireka amazi cyangwa ihute. Ibi rero nabyo ni imyuka yinyongera-amazi.
Kugira ngo hari ikizere kivuga munsi yiziga, insulation ntabwo igurishwa, irume hejuru kugirango ushire hejuru ya geotext. Iyi ni isabune idafunzwe ikoreshwa mugikoresho cyinzira nyabagendwa. Igikorwa cyacyo ni ugukwirakwiza umutwaro, gusa ibyo dukeneye.
Umubare ntarengwa wa epps nibura cm 5, ibyiza - cm 8. Hagarika neza mubice bibiri, mugihe ushizeho neza mubice bibiri, mugihe ushizeho neza mubice bibiri, mugihe ushizeho neza mubice - mugihe cyo gushiramo ibice - gutandukanya igorofa - gutandukanya hasi mubutaka bishoboka.