Kuri ubu, ibiti byo guhuza hasi birafatwa nkibintu byingenzi kugirango ukore urwego rwiza. Nk'itegeko, ibisato bitomeka mu nyubako za none bagezweho birangwa n'ibicuruzwa bitandukanye, kwiheba no kwiyongera, kubera ibyo ibikoresho byo hanze bikora bidashoboka kuri bo. Gukoresha ibicuruzwa byavuzwe, urashobora gukosora byihuse inenge yimiterere ukora ubwiza-bwisumbuye kugirango ubone igihe gito gishoboka.
Ubwoko bw'intara nibiranga imikoreshereze yabo
Kuri ubu hari amahitamo menshi yindashyi kugirango angane shingiro, buri kimwe kifite umwihariko wacyo cyihariye. Urutonde rwubwoko burimo ibitekerezo bifatwa:
- Amatara ava mu tubari;
- Beacons ikozwe mu miyoboro izunguruka;
- Amatara avuye kumurongo wibisubizo kuri screed;
- Amatara ava mu nganda ya P-shusho cyangwa t-shusho, nibindi.
Ahari ibicuruzwa bikoreshwa cyane kugirango bihuze hasi hamwe n'amaboko yabo babaye utubari twimbaho, ubunini bwacyo bugomba kuba byibuze cm 3. Kwishyiriraho ibicuruzwa nkibi bisabwa nimbaho zishyizwemo munsi yubwibarire munsi yutubari. Hamwe nuburyo bukeneye gukora ibiti bitose, bitabaye ibyo bizagira ingaruka mbi kumuti tarangwa. Kurangiza no gukonjesha imvange, utubari byanze bikunze twakuwe muri screded, dufunga ubusa nigisubizo gisigaye.
Amatara yo hejuru muri stel izunguruka ningirakamaro mugihe ibishishwa biremereye bitunganijwe mubibanza binini. Ibicuruzwa bisanzwe gusa ntukureho toni zibisubizo, kuko ubunini bwibanze hano bushobora kugera kuri miriyoni. Uburebure bwimiyoboro burahinduka hamwe nigitutu muri screed cyangwa kumurongo uvanze ahantu kurwego rwibicuruzwa bidatinze.
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Nigute washyira amatara kuva kumurongo, ntagushaka byose kuri buri kintu kuri screed, ariko, ubu buryo nabwo bufite akamaro mugihe aringaniye hamwe nuruvange rwumye. Ku ikubitiro, mu mfuruka z'icyumba shyira amashusho yigiti gitose, kikaba cyahujwe na mwene zegera zegera. Intera iri hagati yabo igomba kuba byibuze uburebure bw'ubutegetsi, buzoroha koroshya kwishyiriraho ishingiro. Nyuma yo gukonjeshwa, imisozi iri hagati yabo igaburira igisubizo cya screed.
Nibihe bicuruzwa byinganda?
Uyu munsi, umurimo w'ingenzi intara yinganda ikorwa kugirango igabanye hasi nigitabo cyo gusana no kubungabunga urwego rumwe ku ndege yacyo yose ihuye na zeru ugereranije na zeru ugereranije. Mu rwego rwo kubaka, uburyo butandukanye bwo kwinjizamo urwego ukoresheje izina ryibicuruzwa byatanzwe, mugihe intara ubwazo zitatandukanye cyane. Hanze, ni p cyangwa t-shusho ya oblong oblong yakozwe ahanini kuva aluminium. Buri gicuruzwa gifite ibyobo byinshi byo kuzenguruka isahani hejuru yibanze.
Amatara yo Guhuza Imibonano mpuzabitsina arwanya ruswa, ikwemerera kwagura ubuzima bwa serivisi kugeza kumyaka mirongo. Kurwanya cyane Acide-alkaline Itangazamakuru ryahaye amahirwe yo kuva muri ibyo bicuruzwa muri sirvar mirtar nyuma yo gukomera kwayo. Ntabwo rwose babura igishushanyo, kandi nibiba ngombwa, barashobora kuvanwa byoroshye kubisubizo.
Amahame y'ingenzi yo kwishyiriraho urumuri
Kugirango ukore urwego rwose hifashishijwe ibicuruzwa bisuzumwa, burigihe ukurikize amahame yingenzi akurikira:
- gushiraho neza "zeru";
- Kubahiriza intera iri hagati y'abayobozi.
Urwego rwa "ZERO" nimwe mu ngamba zigoye intsinzi yanyuma yibisubizo byigisubizo biterwa. Tugomba kwibukwa ko gukora urufatiro rwizewe, ubunini bwarwo ku rubuga rugufi ntigikwiye kuba munsi ya cm 3. Hamwe na screed Nkigisubizo, indangagaciro zavuzwe zirabanje gufatwa nkuyobora kugirango umenye urugero rwa zeru.
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Kuva imurikagurisha rya beacons rikorwa nuruhara rwa zeru, ni nkenerira kwerekeza ku gukemura ibibazo bye. Ku ikubitiro, mu mfuruka maremare hamwe nubufasha bwubwubatsi, intera ya cm 100 kuva hasi irapimwa, nyuma yikimenyetso cyangwa ikaramu cyangwa ikaramu cyangwa ikaramu cyangwa ikaramu cyangwa ikaramu. Ibikurikira, binyuze murwego rwubwubatsi, iki kimenyetso cyimurirwa neza mubice bitatu bisigaye byicyumba. Inzira izahita ihitana cyane niba ibimenyetso byerekanwe ukoresheje laser laser pointer.
Dupima intera kuva kurwego rwumupaka
Kuva ku murongo wa horizontal, intera ipimwa ku bice byose byo gupfukirana hasi, n'ahantu iki kimenyetso kizaba gito, kizahinduka ingingo ndende y'ubuso. Cyakora ikimenyetso, kigomba kuba hejuru kurwego rwa cm 3, hanyuma imirongo ine murwego rwibintu bitandukanye yicyumba ikorwa muriyi mazina. Iyi izaba iy'urwego rwashyizwe ahagaragara "zeru" aho bibaye ngombwa kugirango usubiremo mugihe ushyiraho Beacons.
Nigute ushobora kurinda intera iri hagati ya beacons?
Kumura neza bisobanura kubahiriza intera isobanuwe hagati yabo. Imirongo yamakuru iri mucyumba, mu cyerekezo cy'ejo hazaza izuka. Mugihe kimwe, urukuta rwambere rusaruwe rwubuyobozi ruteganijwe kuremwa kure ya mm itarenze 300, bitabaye ibyo kunanirwa kwa hasi byanze bikunze. Intara zisigaye kugirango igabanye hasi zishyizwe kure yintera ya mm igera kuri 200-300. Hamwe na saconi yumye yifashishije ibintu byo gufunga, bashizwemo intera ifunga hafi 150-200 muri buriwese (ariko byibuze ibice 7 kuri buri metero 3 zuburebure).Ibiranga kuzuza igisubizo
Niba ikibazo cyukuntu washyira amatara gifatwa nkicyiza cyane, inzira yo gushyiraho urufatiro rukomeye rwo kwerekana neza abayobora neza ntibazatera rwose ntangora. Igisubizo cyatetse hamwe nisanduku gishyizwe neza mugice kiri hagati yimirongo ibiri ya beacons, kuva kurukuta. Ibikurikira, ukoresheje amategeko, imvange irahatirwa ku itara ryo mu cyumba cyose ry'icyumba, rigereranya urwego rwa "zeru". Ibigize birenze urugero bikwirakwizwa hejuru yubuso bwo gusana. Hamwe nigisubizo kivanze cyane, inzira yo gukora ishingiro hasi ntabwo izakora igihe kinini, kandi ubuso buringaniye ntibuzakora rwose ntabwo butanga imyaka icumi.
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Rero, kwishyiriraho amatara hasi ni urufunguzo rwo kubaka igishushanyo mbonera cyambara, kizaba no kurya igihe kirekire kandi kitigeze gutakaza imikorere.