Guhitamo neza kumazi ashyushye murugo cyangwa munzu yitwa inkingi ya gaze. Ariko kimwe mubisabwa kugirango mpize ibyinshi mubikoresho nkibi ni ngombwa kuri chimney. Kubwibyo, gutekereza kugura inkingi, uyikoresha agomba kwiga byinshi kubyerekeye amategeko yubuyobozi bwa chimney, kimwe nubundi buryo bushoboka kuri ubu bwoko bwibicuruzwa byo gutwika.
Reba
Chimneys yo gushya gaze yashyizwe mubikoresho bikorerwa. KUGARAGAZA:
- Imiyoboro ihindagurika. Hano hari umugozi wirebire muri pisine, kandi umuyoboro ubwawo ukorwa muri aluminiyumu. Ak wongeyeho iyi chimney nigishoboka cyo kunama kubintu byose nimpinduka muburebure ukoresheje icyuma cya scotch.
- Aluminium yuzuye imiyoboro. Ibyiza byabo ni uburemere buke, kuboneka, kubura imiterere ya condensie muri chimney. Ariko, mugihe cy'itumba, nta kwiyegurira, imiyoboro nkiyi irashobora kubimenya.
- Chimneys. Bafite uburemere buke kandi barwanya cyane ruswa. Icyuma Chimney nacyo ni ngombwa gushyuha muri shampiyona.
- Sandwich Chimneys. Igishushanyo cyabo ni umuyoboro umwe uherereye mubwa kabiri, kandi hari umujinya utagoshe hagati yinkuta zabo (akenshi wubwoya bwa minerval) kugirango wirinde gushiraho. SHIMNEY yitwa Kuramba kandi wizewe. Akenshi birasabwa gushiraho murugo rwigenga mugihe umuyoboro wa Chimney ugomba gukorerwa hejuru yinzu hanyuma uhuze (cyane cyane niba bikozwe mubikoresho byakamba).
Umuyoboro woroshye woroshye
Aluminium yuzuye umuyoboro
Ibyuma bya galvanained chimney
Sandwich chimney
Chimney chimney kuri gaze inkingi
Ubu ni verisiyo igezweho kandi izwi cyane ya chimney, ikoreshwa mu nkingi z'igituba, irangwa no kuba hari icyumba gifunze. Igishushanyo cyacyo kigereranywa n'umuyoboro mu muyoboro, mu gihe umwotsi ukomoka ku nkingi, kandi umwuka mwiza uva mu muhanda uza mu gihombo hagati y'icyumba cyo gutwika igikoresho.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Nigute gukora igishushanyo umwanda Ikaramu wenyine
Igishushanyo nkiki kigufasha gukora umuyoboro unenge uburebure buto kandi wongere imikorere yigikoresho. Byongeye kandi, inkingi hamwe niyi miterere ya chimney ntabwo izabaho ogisijeni mu kirere, ubusanzwe ibaho iyo Urugereko rwo gutwika rufunguye. Guhagarika amahitamo ku nkingi y'umurima, ntabwo ari ngombwa kwita ku guhumeka bihagije ku cyumba, ariko ni ngombwa kwitondera guhitamo kwa chimney. Birakenewe ko diameter yayo itari munsi yinyuma yinkingi.
Niki diameter ya chimney igomba kuba?
Guhitamo diamet bikozwe kubikorwa byinkingi, ni ukuvuga ukurikije imbaraga zayo. Kubuto hafi ya byose byakoreshejwe mubuzima bwa buri munsi, umuyoboro wa dipera 11 cyangwa 13 birakenewe. Muri icyo gihe, ibikoresho bifite ubushobozi bwa metero 20, mubisanzwe uhitemo umuyoboro ufite dipera 110 mm, hamwe nubushobozi buke, ku ya 21 ku ya 21, uhereye aho amazi ahindura imyenda 2-3, imiyoboro ya diameter ya MM 130 irakenewe.
Ibiranga kwishyiriraho mu nzu
Guhuza inkingi isanzwe ya gaze mumujyi, umuyoboro uhagaze ugomba kuba munzu. Mu nyubako nyinshi zigezweho, imiyoboro ihamye ishyirwa mu rukuta, bityo chimney kuva ku nkingi ntabwo ari ikibazo. Ariko, mu nyubako nyinshi zo mu kinyejana gishize nta miyoboro nk'iyi, bityo inkingi isanzwe ntishobora gushyirwaho muri bo. Muri iki gihe, urashobora guhagarika amahitamo kumurima wigituba.
Ibindi biriririmba biranga Chimney mu gihe gito ni ibintu nkibi:
- Chimney imbere agomba kuba yoroshye kandi nta mucyo.
- Byinshi bikunze gushyirwaho uhagaritse. Ntabwo barenze 3 baremewe.
- Umuyoboro ugomba gushyirwaho kashe kugirango wirinde gukubita ibicuruzwa byo gutwika mounsiya.
Nko guhitamo ibikoresho bya PIPE, aluminum, nubwo byoroshye kandi ikiguzi gito, cyitwa amahitamo adakwiye. Imiyoboro nkiyi irahita ikaranze, rero birasabwa gusa na gake ukoresheje inkingi. Kwinjiza mu nzu, Chimney w'icyuma ni byiza cyane.
Ibiranga kwishyiriraho murugo rwigenga
Niba Chimney yatekerezaga ku cyiciro cyo kubaka inyubako, guhitamo neza byaba gahunda ya mine y'amatafari ihagaritse, imbere y'ibyuma cyangwa umuyoboro wa asibesito. Muri icyo gihe, ni ngombwa ko inkingi ya gaze hamwe na sisitemu yo gushyushya ifite ibiromo bitandukanye byo kuvana umwotsi.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Nigute wasimbuza umuryango: amahitamo yo gutunganya umuryango
Niba inyubako isanzwe yubatswe, zitandukanye za chimney ni umuyoboro ushyushye. Irashobora kometse kuri imwe murukuta rwo hanze, hanyuma ushire imbere mu nyubako unyuranye hejuru no hejuru.
Ibindi byerekeranye na chimney munzu ni ingingo zikurikira:
- Ibikoresho nigishushanyo cya Chimney, kimwe nurubuga rwo kwishyiriraho kigomba kubahiriza ibipimo biriho.
- Kuri Chimney, uburyo bworoshye bwo kubona bugomba gutangwa, kugirango nibiba ngombwa ko bishoboka gukuraho vuba ibibazo bishoboka.
- Mu gushiraho chimney munzu bihagaritse, ni ngombwa gukumira imyigaragambyo ikomeye yumuyoboro - ntigomba gutandukira igishushanyo mbonera cyose kirenze metero 1.
- Iherezo ryubuyoboro bwa chimney bugomba gusohoka hejuru yinzu byibuze 40-50.
INTAMBWE
Gushiraho Chimney mugihe ushyiraho inkingi ya gaze zirimo ibikorwa nkibi:
- Gusuzuma ibisabwa kugirango ukore umurimo wo kwishyiriraho.
- Guhitamo imiterere ya chimney.
- Gushiraho flue ya chimney ihuza ninkingi ya gaze.
- Gushiraho umuyoboro wa chimney imbere yinzu cyangwa kurukuta rwinyuma (kugirango ushyire munzu yigenga).
- Kuraho umuyoboro unyuze mumuhanda kumuhanda (niba chimney yashizwemo).
- Reba.
Iyo chimney idakenewe: abavuga neza
Muri iki gihe, ni ibikoresho nk'ibi bijyanye no gukwirakwiza inkingi z'igituba, kuko bidakeneye chimney idasanzwe, kandi chimney yabo isohoka mu rukuta. Ariko, hariho kandi inkingi zikuramo ibicuruzwa byo gutwika ibibanza bashizwemo. Nkingingo, ibi ni bike-ubushobozi buke-bushobozi. Urugero rwinkingi nkiyi ni Nova 3001, imbaraga zayo zifite 9 KW, kandi imikorere ni litiro 2.6 gusa kumurongo.
Kugirango ushyireho inkingi nkiyi, umwuka mwiza wicyumba ni ngombwa cyane, ariko no muriki gihe hari uburozi bwa karubone, kuko bidahumura kandi bikagira ingaruka kugaya kwica. Niyo mpamvu inkingi idafite umwotsi itakaza igihombo kandi ntabwo yakoreshejwe vuba aha.